• Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
• /
• v.22 no.10
• /
• pp.55-62
• /
• 2017

In this paper, we proposes a multi-ring based mobile sink location scheme for solar-powered wireless sensor network (WSN). The proposed scheme maintains the multi-rings in which nodes keep the current location of sink node. With the help of nodes in multi-rings, each node can locate the sink node efficiently with low-overhead. Moreover, because our scheme utilizes only surplus energy of a node, it can maintain multiple rings without degrading any performance of each node. Experimental results show that the proposed scheme shows much better latency and scalability with lower energy-consumption than the existing single-ring based scheme.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
• /
• v.35 no.11C
• /
• pp.877-884
• /
• 2010

This paper presents a fast IP mobility management scheme in vehicular networks where multiple wireless network interfaces are used to perform the fast handover without packet loss and handover latency. In order to do that, the IETF standard HMIPv6 has been extended, where multiple simultaneous tunnels between the HMIPv6 MAP and the mobile gateway are dynamically constructed. The architecture for supporting multiple tunnels has been designed and both mathematical analysis and simulation using NS-2 have been done for performance evaluation.

• Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
• /
• v.35 no.4
• /
• pp.248-256
• /
• 2009

In this paper, under saturated traffic condition in a single-hop wireless sensor network, we present an analytic model that evaluates the performance of asynchronous MAC protocol which uses a preamble technique. Our model considers the impact of several important factors such as sleep cycle, the backoff mechanism and the number of contending nodes. After obtaining the cumulative backoff time of a sending node and expected delay of a receiving node, an iterative algorithm is presented for calculating the performance measures such as expected energy consumption usage per packet and latency. Simulation results show that the proposed analytic model can accurately estimate the performance measures under saturated traffic conditions.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
• /
• 2015.04a
• /
• pp.6-9
• /
• 2015

유무선 네트워크 기술의 급격한 발전 및 개인용 휴대 장치의 보급 증가와 그에 맞물린 소셜네트워크 서비스 등의 활성화로 인해 데이터의 전송량이 폭발적으로 늘어나고 있으며, 이러한 추세는 향후 지속될 것으로 전망된다. 이에 데이터센터의 수요가 증가하고 있으며, 확장 및 유지보수가 쉬우면서도 높은 성능을 갖는 시스템에 대한 요구가 높아지고 있다. 본 논문에서는 데이터센터 네트워크의 구성요소를 분석하고 각각의 지연시간을 알아보았으며, 그 중 확장 및 유지보수가 쉬우나 상대적으로 지연시간이 높은 이더넷을 데이터센터에 적용하였을 때 지연시간 개선을 위한 방법으로 Intel DPDK를 적용할 경우, 미적용시와 비교하여 약 86%의 지연시간 감소를 확인하였고, 추가 향상 방안을 조망하였다.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
• /
• 2014.04a
• /
• pp.152-153
• /
• 2014

본 논문에서는 사용자가 요구하는 콘텐츠를 효율적으로 검색하여 원하는 시간 안에 스트리밍 서비스 하는 기법에 연구의 주안점을 두었다. P2P 상에 흩어져 존재하는 수많은 콘텐츠들 중 사용자가 요구하는 콘텐츠를 찾아내어 원하는 시간 내에 원활한 스트리밍 서비스를 제공하기 위해 lookup latency 를 최소화 하는 콘텐츠 검색 알고리즘을 연구하였다. P2P 기반 클라우드 네트워크 시스템 구조는 슈퍼노드와 피어노드 그리고 슈퍼 게이트웨이로 구성된다. 제안한 콘텐츠 검색 알고리즘을 수행함으로써 사용자가 요구하는 콘텐츠를 원하는 시간 내에 검색하여 서비스 할 수 있는 유연성을 제공하였다.

• KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
• /
• v.12 no.11
• /
• pp.5252-5268
• /
• 2018

To support a large-scale Hadoop cluster, Hadoop heartbeat messages are designed to deliver the significant messages, including task scheduling and completion messages, via piggybacking to reduce the number of messages received by the NameNode. Although Hadoop is designed and optimized for high-throughput computing via batch processing, the real-time processing of large amounts of data in Hadoop is increasingly important. This paper evaluates Hadoop's performance and costs when the heartbeat period is controlled to support latency sensitive applications. Through an empirical study based on Hadoop 2.0 (YARN) architecture, we improve Hadoop's I/O performance as well as application performance by up to 13 percent compared to the default configuration. We offer a guideline that predicts the performance, costs and limitations of the total system by controlling the heartbeat period using simple equations. We show that Hive performance can be improved by tuning Hadoop's heartbeat periods through extensive experiments.

• IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
• /
• v.18 no.4
• /
• pp.151-157
• /
• 2023

RPL (IPv6 Routing Protocol for Low-power Lossy Network) is a standardized routing protocol for LLNs (Low power and Lossy Networks) by the IETF (Internet Engineering Task Force). RPL creates routes and builds a DODAG (Destination Oriented Directed Acyclic Graph) through OF (Objective Function) defining routing metrics and optimization objectives. RPL supports a leaf mode which does not allow any child nodes. In this paper, we propose INFRA-RPL which provides a dynamic leaf mode functionality to a leaf node with the mobility. The proposed protocol is implemented in the open-source IoT operating system, Contiki-NG and Cooja simulator, and its performance is evaluated. The evaluation results show that INFRA-RPL outperforms the existing protocols in the terms of PDR, latency, and control message overhead.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
• /
• 2009.11a
• /
• pp.527-528
• /
• 2009

Presuming energy as a crucial resource, several duty cycle based MAC protocol have been proposed for wireless sensor network. However, these protocols have long latency problem for paying more attention on energy efficiency. In this paper, we propose Data Predicted Wakeup Based Duty Cycle MAC (DPW-MAC) for Wireless Sensor Networks for delay sensitive periodic applications in which timely delivery of data is a major concern with the maintenance of duty cycle.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
• /
• 2022.05a
• /
• pp.114-116
• /
• 2022

The advent of the Multi-access Edge Computing (MEC) paradigm allows mobile users to offload resource-intensive and delay-stringent services to nearby servers, thereby significantly enhancing the quality of experience. Due to erratic roaming of mobile users in the network environment, maintaining maximum quality of experience becomes challenging as they move farther away from the serving edge server, particularly due to the increased latency resulting from the extended distance. The services could be migrated, under policies obtained using Deep Reinforcement Learning (DRL) techniques, to an optimal edge server, however, this operation incurs significant costs in terms of service downtime, thereby adversely affecting service quality of experience. Thus, this study addresses the service mobility problem of deciding whether to migrate and where to migrate the service instance for maximized migration benefits and marginal service downtime.

• International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
• /
• v.11 no.1
• /
• pp.389-394
• /
• 2023

Based on intelligent visual information and 5G, this paper studies the intelligent visual communication of landscape bamboo buildings, and provides a new method of intelligent perception and interactive computing for the real world, which can represent, model, Perception and cognition; through the integration of virtual and real, the situational understanding of the human-machine-material fusion environment and the interaction with nature. The 5G network can well meet the combination of high-bandwidth uplink transmission and low-latency downlink control. At the same time, 5G-based AR intelligent inspection, remote operation and maintenance guidance, and machine vision inspection. Taking the bamboo building as an example, through field inspections to analyze tourism Bamboo buildings before and after development, and the intelligentization of bamboo buildings based on 5G and visual modeling.