• 정보보호학회논문지
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• 제27권2호
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• pp.397-408
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• 2017

모바일 트래픽이 급격히 증가함에 따라 모바일 기기가 끊김 없이 통신하기 위한 이동성 관리 기술로써 DMM (Distributed Mobility Management)이 제안되었다. DMM은 코어 네트워크에서 엣지 네트워크로 이동성 관리를 분산하여 낮은 지연으로 안정적인 바인딩 업데이트를 가능하게 한다. 그러나 DMM 시스템에는 여전히 네트워크상의 지연 문제와 세션에 대한 보안상의 문제가 존재한다. 본 논문에서는 기존 DMM 시스템에 존재하는 문제점을 지적하고, 이를 해결하기 위해 MN (Mobile Node)이 직접 인증에 참여하여 올바른 상호 인증이 이루어지는 새로운 프로토콜을 제안한다. 또한, 성능 분석을 통해 보안상의 향상뿐만 아니라 성능상의 향상이 존재함을 확인하였다.

• 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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• 제7권4호
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• pp.326-333
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• 2001

This paper focuses on a method to connect mobile devices such as mobile robot. Automated Guided Vehicle (AGV) and Unmanned Container Transporter(UCT) to a fieldbus. In this paper, the IEEE 802.11 wireless LAN is used to extend a Profibus network for the mobile devices. In order to integrate these two networks, a gateway is developed using two threads and an internal buffer. Furthermore, a polling algorithm is applied at the gateway in order to satisfy real-time requirements on data communication, Finally, the performance measures such as data latency and throughput are experimentally evaluated on a wirelessly-extended Profibus network. The results shows the feasibility of the wireless extension of Profilbus for various mobile device.

• KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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• 제9권9호
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• pp.3594-3610
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• 2015

Recent advancements in broadband wireless communication technologies enable mobile users to receive video streaming services with various smart devices. The long term evolution (LTE) network provides high bandwidth and low latency for several emerging mobile applications. This paper proposes the buffer aware scheduling (BAS) approach to schedule the downlink video traffic in LTE network. The proposed BAS scheme applies the weighting function to heuristically adjust the scheduling priority by considering the buffer status and channel condition of UE so as to reduce the time that UE stays in the connected state without receiving data. Both of 1080P and 2160P resolution video streaming sources were applied for exhaustive simulations to examine the performance of the proposed scheme by comparing to that of the fair bandwidth (FB) and the best channel quality indicator (CQI) schemes. The simulation results indicate that the proposed BAS scheme not only achieves better performance in power saving, streaming delivery time, and throughput than the FB scheme while maintaining the similar performance as the best CQI scheme in light traffic load. Specifically, the proposed scheme reduces streaming delivery time and generates less signaling overhead than the best CQI scheme when the traffic load is heavy.

• 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국정보통신학회 2013년도 추계학술대회
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• pp.750-753
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• 2013

배터리 기반 센서 시스템과 달리 태양 에너지 기반 센서 시스템에서는 정확한 양은 알 수 없지만 적어도 주기적으로 에너지가 수집될 수 있으므로 에너지 사용의 최소화가 목표가 아니라 에너지 사용의 최적화가 목표가 된다. 본 연구에서는 네트워크 토폴로지 최적화를 목적으로 태양 에너지 수집형 센서 시스템에서 잔존 에너지양에 따른 3단계 전송 파워 조절 알고리즘을 제안한다. 아울러 이 기법이 전체 센서 네트워크의 성능에 어떤 영향을 미치는지 실험을 통하여 살펴보았는데, 대부분의 지표에서 전송 파워를 고정한 기법들 보다 우수한 성능을 보이는 것을 확인할 수 있다.

• 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전자공학회 2004년도 ICEIC The International Conference on Electronics Informations and Communications
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• pp.193-198
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• 2004

In variety of environments for applications, wireless sensor networks have received increasing attention in the recent few years. But, sensor nodes have many limitations including battery power and communication range. These networks require robust wireless communicant protocols that are energy efficient and provide low latency. In this paper, we propose new protocol as is defined SCP. The key idea of SCP is that only one node which is defined as a Super-Cluster Header sends the combined data to the BS. We evaluated the effectiveness of SCP through experiments which have several parameter violations. Simulation results shows that performance of SCP is through better than other legacy protocol within the framework of energy cost, life time of the sensor network and fair distribution of the energy consumption.

• 한국통신학회논문지
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• 제34권8B호
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• pp.760-767
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• 2009

All IP기반의 유무선 네트워크로의 진화가 진행 중인 상황에서 서비스는 단순결합 상품에서 융.복합 상품으로 진행되고 있으며, 통신사업자는 사용자가 이종 네트워크로 이동하더라도 기존에 제공받던 IP서비스를 끊김없이 제공하기 위한 기술을 개발하고 있는 중이다 본 논문에서는 BcN 3단계 1차년도 시범사업 과제를 활용하여 사용자가 WLAN (Wireless Local Area Network)존에서 CDMA 2000 1x EV-DO (Evolution-Data Only) Rev.A망 으로(또는 그 반대로) 이동을 할 경우 기존 사업자의 망 구성요소를 변경시키지 않으면서 이종망간 핸드오버 시 발생하는 핑퐁현상을 줄이고, 그로 인한 안정적인 IP핸드오버 수행 및 향상된 IP핸드오버 지연시간을 제안하였다.

• ETRI Journal
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• 제37권3호
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• pp.480-490
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• 2015

The reliability of sensor networks is generally dependent on the battery power of the sensor nodes that it employs; hence it is crucial for the sensor nodes to efficiently use their battery resources. This research paper presents a method to increase the reliability of sensor nodes by constructing a connected dominating tree (CDT), which is a subnetwork of wireless sensor networks. It detects the minimum number of dominatees, dominators, forwarder sensor nodes, and aggregates, as well as transmitting data to the sink. A new medium access control (MAC) protocol, called Homogenous Quorum-Based Medium Access Control (HQMAC), is also introduced, which is an adaptive, homogenous, asynchronous quorum-based MAC protocol. In this protocol, certain sensor nodes belonging to a network will be allowed to tune their wake-up and sleep intervals, based on their own traffic load. A new quorum system, named BiQuorum, is used by HQMAC to provide a low duty cycle, low network sensibility, and a high number of rendezvous points when compared with other quorum systems such as grid and dygrid. Both the theoretical results and the simulation results proved that the proposed HQMAC (when applied to a CDT) facilitates low transmission latency, high delivery ratio, and low energy consumption, thus extending the lifetime of the network it serves.

• KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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• 제9권10호
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• pp.4015-4033
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• 2015

The future mobile networks consist of hyper-dense heterogeneous and small cell networks of same or different radio access technologies (RAT). Integrating mobile networks of different RATs to provide seamless and smooth mobility service will be the target of future mobile converged network. Generally, handover from high-speed networks to low-speed networks faces many challenges from application perspective, such as abrupt bandwidth variation, packet loss, round trip time variation, connection disruption, and transmission blackout. Existing inter-RAT handover solutions cannot solve all the problems at the same time. Based on the high-layer convergence sublayer design, a new receiver-aided soft inter-RAT handover is proposed. This soft handover scheme takes advantage of multihoming ability of multi-mode mobile station (MS) to smooth handover procedure. In addition, handover procedure is seamless and applicable to frequent handover scenarios. The simulation results conducted in UMTS-WiMAX converged network scenario show that: in case of TCP traffics for handover from WiMAX to UMTS, not only handover latency and packet loss are eliminated completely, but also abrupt bandwidth/wireless RTT variation is smoothed. These delightful features make this soft handover scheme be a reasonable candidate of mobility management for future mobile converged networks.

• 한국인터넷방송통신학회논문지
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• 제19권3호
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• pp.53-58
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• 2019

본 논문은 전술 통신망에서 QoS 향상을 위한 클래스 기반의 FQ-CoDel(Flow queue-Control Delay) 알고리즘을 제안한다. 전술 통신망에서 다양한 응용체계 서비스를 제공하게 되면서 병목현상으로 인한 트래픽 손실 및 지연 문제가 대두되었고 따라서 효과적인 트래픽 처리 방안 연구에 대한 필요성이 제기되었다. 제안방안은 클래스 기반의 FQ-CoDel 알고리즘을 이용한 동적인 버퍼 관리 및 스케줄링 기술로써 서비스 특성 및 중요도에 따라 해당 큐에 패킷을 분류하고 주기적으로 각 패킷의 대기시간을 체크하여 기준 대기 시간을 초과하는 경우 해당 패킷을 폐기하여 큐에 저장된 트래픽 양을 일정 수준으로 조절한다.

• KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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• 제16권6호
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• pp.1849-1876
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• 2022

Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) is considered as an integral part of the Internet of Things (IoT) for collecting real-time data from the site having many applications in industry 4.0 and smart cities. The task of nodes is to sense the environment and send the relevant information over the internet. Though this task seems very straightforward but it is vulnerable to certain issues like energy consumption, delay, throughput, etc. To efficiently address these issues, this work develops a cross-layer model for the optimization between MAC and the Network layer of the OSI model for WSN. A high value of duty cycle for nodes is selected to control the delay and further enhances data transmission reliability. A node measurement prediction system based on the Kalman filter has been introduced, which uses the constraint based on covariance value to decide the scheduling scheme of the nodes. The concept of duty cycle for node scheduling is employed with a greedy data forwarding scheme. The proposed Duty Cycle-based Greedy Routing (DCGR) scheme aims to minimize the hop count, thereby mitigating the energy consumption rate. The proposed algorithm is tested using a real-world wastewater treatment dataset. The proposed method marks an 87.5% increase in the energy efficiency and reduction in the network latency by 61% when validated with other similar pre-existing schemes.