• Title/Summary/Keyword: Network Filtering

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Speaker Verification Using Hidden LMS Adaptive Filtering Algorithm and Competitive Learning Neural Network (Hidden LMS 적응 필터링 알고리즘을 이용한 경쟁학습 화자검증)

  • Cho, Seong-Won;Kim, Jae-Min
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.51 no.2
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    • pp.69-77
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    • 2002
  • Speaker verification can be classified in two categories, text-dependent speaker verification and text-independent speaker verification. In this paper, we discuss text-dependent speaker verification. Text-dependent speaker verification system determines whether the sound characteristics of the speaker are equal to those of the specific person or not. In this paper we obtain the speaker data using a sound card in various noisy conditions, apply a new Hidden LMS (Least Mean Square) adaptive algorithm to it, and extract LPC (Linear Predictive Coding)-cepstrum coefficients as feature vectors. Finally, we use a competitive learning neural network for speaker verification. The proposed hidden LMS adaptive filter using a neural network reduces noise and enhances features in various noisy conditions. We construct a separate neural network for each speaker, which makes it unnecessary to train the whole network for a new added speaker and makes the system expansion easy. We experimentally prove that the proposed method improves the speaker verification performance.

Sensorless Vector of High Speed Motor Drives based on Neural Network Controllers using Kalman Filter Learning Algorithm (칼만필터 학습 신경회로망을 이용한 고속 유도전동기의 센서리스 제어)

  • 이병순;김윤호
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1999.07a
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    • pp.518-521
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    • 1999
  • This paper describes high speed squirrel cage induction motor drives without speed sensors using neural network based on Kalman filter Learning. High speed motors are receiving inverasing attentions in various applications, because of advantages of high speed, small size and light weight with same power level. Larning rate by Kalman filtering is time varying, convergence time fast, effect of initial weight between neurons is small.

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A Robust Learning Algorithm for System Identification (외란을 포함한 학습 데이터에 강인한 시스템 모델링)

  • 한상현;윤중선
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.200-200
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    • 2000
  • Highly nonlinear dynamical systems are easily identified using neural networks. When disturbances are included in the learning data set Int system modeling, modeling process will be poorly performed. Since the radial basis functions in the radial basis function network(RBFN) are centered at the points specified by the weights, RBF networks are robust for approximating the process including the narrow-band disturbances deviating significantly from the regular signals. To exclude(filter) these disturbances, a robust algorithm for system identification, based on the RBFN, is proposed. The performance of system identification excluding disturbances is investigated and compared with the one including disturbances.

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Collaborative Filtering based Recommender System using Restricted Boltzmann Machines

  • Lee, Soojung
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.25 no.9
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    • pp.101-108
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    • 2020
  • Recommender system is a must-have feature of e-commerce, since it provides customers with convenience in selecting products. Collaborative filtering is a widely-used and representative technique, where it gives recommendation lists of products preferred by other users or preferred by the current user in the past. Recently, researches on the recommendation system using deep learning artificial intelligence technologies are actively being conducted to achieve performance improvement. This study develops a collaborative filtering based recommender system using restricted Boltzmann machines of the deep learning technology by utilizing user ratings. Moreover, a learning parameter update algorithm is proposed for learning efficiency and performance. Performance evaluation of the proposed system is made through experimental analysis and comparison with conventional collaborative filtering methods. It is found that the proposed algorithm yields superior performance than the basic restricted Boltzmann machines.

Development of Hybrid Filtering Recommendation System using Context-Information in Mobile Environments (모바일 환경에서 상황정보를 이용한 하이브리드 필터링 추천시스템 설계)

  • Ko, Jung-Min;Nam, Doo-Hee
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.95-100
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    • 2011
  • Due to rapid growth and development of telecommunication information technology, interest has been amplified regarding ubiquitous network computing and user-oriented service. Also, the rapid development of related technologies has been a big spotlight. Smart phone, with features such as a PC with advanced features is a mobile phone. According to environment and infrastructure development, a variety of mobile-based application software to provide various kinds of information and services has been released. However, most of them are provider-driven information systems and aim to provide large amounts of information simply to an unspecified number of users. Therefore, customized or personalized provision of information and service explained earlier for individual users has been hardly come true. According to background and need, this study wants to design and implement recommendations system for personalization and customization in mobile environments. To acquire more accurate recommendation results, recommendation system shall be composed using the Hybrid Filtering. Effective information recommendation according to user's situation by using user's context-information of purpose and location that are available in mobile devices before running the filtering of the information to improve the quality of recommendations.

Differential Geometric Conditions for the state Observation using a Recurrent Neural Network in a Stochastic Nonlinear System

  • Seok, Jin-Wuk;Mah, Pyeong-Soo
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.592-597
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, some differential geometric conditions for the observer using a recurrent neural network are provided in terms of a stochastic nonlinear system control. In the stochastic nonlinear system, it is necessary to make an additional condition for observation of stochastic nonlinear system, called perfect filtering condition. In addition, we provide a observer using a recurrent neural network for the observation of a stochastic nonlinear system with the proposed observation conditions. Computer simulation shows that the control performance of the stochastic nonlinear system with a observer using a recurrent neural network satisfying the proposed conditions is more efficient than the conventional observer as Kalman filter

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Information-Sharing Patterns of A Directed Social Network: The Case of Imhonet

  • Lee, Danielle
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.7-17
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    • 2017
  • Despite various types of online social networks having different topological and functional characteristics, the kinds of online social networks considered in social recommendations are highly restricted. The pervasiveness of social networks has brought scholarly attention to expanding the scope of social recommendations into more diverse and less explored types of online social networks. As a preliminary attempt, this study examined the information-sharing patterns of a new type of online social network - unilateral (directed) network - and assessed the feasibility of the network as a useful information source. Specifically, this study mainly focused on the presence of shared interests in unilateral networks, because the shared information is the inevitable condition for utilizing the networks as a feasible source of personalized recommendations. As the results, we discovered that user pairs with direct and distant links shared significantly more similar information than the other non-connected pairs. Individual users' social properties were also significantly correlated with the degree of their information similarity with social connections. We also found the substitutability of online social networks for the top cohorts anonymously chosen by the collaborative filtering algorithm.

Performance Comparison of Guitar Chords Classification Systems Based on Artificial Neural Network (인공신경망 기반의 기타 코드 분류 시스템 성능 비교)

  • Park, Sun Bae;Yoo, Do-Sik
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.391-399
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we construct and compare various guitar chord classification systems using perceptron neural network and convolutional neural network without pre-processing other than Fourier transform to identify the optimal chord classification system. Conventional guitar chord classification schemes use, for better feature extraction, computationally demanding pre-processing techniques such as stochastic analysis employing a hidden markov model or an acoustic data filtering and hence are burdensome for real-time chord classifications. For this reason, we construct various perceptron neural networks and convolutional neural networks that use only Fourier tranform for data pre-processing and compare them with dataset obtained by playing an electric guitar. According to our comparison, convolutional neural networks provide optimal performance considering both chord classification acurracy and fast processing time. In particular, convolutional neural networks exhibit robust performance even when only small fraction of low frequency components of the data are used.

Lane and Obstacle Recognition Using Artificial Neural Network (신경망을 이용한 차선과 장애물 인식에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Myung-Soo;Yang, Sung-Hoon;Lee, Sang-Ho;Lee, Suk
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.16 no.10
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    • pp.25-34
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, an algorithm is presented to recognize lane and obstacles based on highway road image. The road images obtained by a video camera undergoes a pre-processing that includes filtering, edge detection, and identification of lanes. After this pre-processing, a part of image is grouped into 27 sub-windows and fed into a three-layer feed-forward neural network. The neural network is trained to indicate the road direction and the presence of absence of an obstacle. The proposed algorithm has been tested with the images different from the training images, and demonstrated its efficacy for recognizing lane and obstacles. Based on the test results, it can be said that the algorithm successfully combines the traditional image processing and the neural network principles towards a simpler and more efficient driver warning of assistance system

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A Performance Analysis on the Scope/Filter of OSI Network Management Protocol (표준망관리 프로토콜의 Scope/Filter에 대한 성능분석)

  • 변옥환;진용옥
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.29A no.7
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    • pp.10-18
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    • 1992
  • In this paper, a simulation model for scope and filter parameters in CMIS/CMIP, OSI management protocol, has been discussed and the suitable scope type was represented by analyzing optimal polling time in network management system, queue size and response time. Scope and filter parameters in MGet, M-Set, M-Action, and =M-Delete services provide a scheme to select some managed objects, and the results are largely varied according to a scope type requested and the outcome of filtering. It has been simulated each scope type and all scope type mixed in a network by varying the offered load and a polling time. On the same time, the response time, queue size of the managing system and a delay time have been measured. As a results, the suitable scope type and polling time enhancing the network performance on the OSI network management is proposed.

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