• Title/Summary/Keyword: Nectria episphaeria

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Soil-borne Diseases of Barley in Barley in Korea Caused by Fusarium spp. (한국에서의 Fusarium균에 의한 보리의 토양전염성병)

  • Sung Jae Mo;Snyder William C.;Chung Bong Koo;Chung Bong Jo
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.16 no.2 s.31
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    • pp.115-119
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    • 1977
  • Fusarium spp. were isolated from field grown rice, wheat and barley in 1976. The pathogens isolated included Fusarium (Calonectria) nivale, F. (Gibberella) moniliforme and F. (Gibberella) roseum 'Graminearum' and 'Avenaceum'. Among the saprophytes F. (Nectria) episphaeria was isolated. In each of these isolated both the Fusarium and perfect stages were found. F. nivale, and F. episphaeria with there Calonectria, and Nectria stages do not seem to have been recorded previously in Korea. Of the Fusaria isolated, $66.3\%$ from rice were F. moniliforme, and $68.2\%$ from wheat and barley were F. roseum 'Graminearum'. Perithecia also were produced under laboratory conditions. F. moniiforme was recovered wheat heads and also from barley seed.

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Taxonomical studies on Ascomycotina in Korea(I) (한국산(韓國産) 자낭균아문(子囊菌亞門)의 분류학적(分類學的) 연구(硏究)(I))

  • Park, Pyoung-Jae;Lee, Ji-Yul;Otani, Yoshio
    • The Korean Journal of Mycology
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.100-106
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    • 1994
  • Fifty eight specimens of Ascomycotina were collected at Gwangneung, Mt. Weorak, Mt. Seorak, Mt. Paldal, Mt. Sungsu, Mt. Chiri and Mt. Odae from May, 1989 to October, 1992. These Ascomycotina were identified and classified into 6 orders, 10 families, 19genera, and 29 species. Among them, Peziza michelii(Boud.) Dennis, Tricharina gilva(Boud.) Ekblad, Jafnea fusicarpa (Gerard) Korf, Scutellinia kergulensis(Berk.) O. Kuntze, Vibrissea truncorum Fries, Ciboria amentacea (Balbis ex Fr.) Fuckel, Hypoxylon fragiforme(Per. ex Fr.) Kickx and Nectria episphaeria(Tode ex Fr.) Fries were newly recorded in Korea. These species were described and their Korean names were designated.

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