• Title/Summary/Keyword: Near-surface-mounted Retrofit (NSMR)

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Retrofit Capacity of Near-Surface-Mounted RC Beam by using FRP Plate (FRP 판으로 표면매입 보강된 철근콘크리트 보의 보강성능)

  • Seo, Soo Yeon;Choi, Ki Bong;Kwon, Yeong Sun
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.18-26
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    • 2012
  • Recently, research about Near-Surface-Mounted Rertofit (NSMR) method has been being widely performed as a method for retrofit of RC structure using FRP. This method requires additional work to make grooves during retrofit but makes it possible to improve retrofit effect and reduce the attack by environment. In this paper, the retrofit effect of NSMR method, especially the method using FRP plate instead of bar is investigated through experiment. Six RC beams were made and retrofitted using by FRP plate following the planned methods; Surface-Bonding Retrofit (SBR), NSMR without debonding region and NSMR with debonding region. Flexural capacity of all specimens was evaluated by beam test with simple support condition. As a result, NSMR method with FRP plate had more improved structural capacity than SBR method. The calculation process of ACI 440-2R can be used to predict the member retrofitted by NSMR with FRP plate with consideration on the three anchorage failure mechanism.

Bond Behavior between Near-Surface-Mounted Fiber Reinforced Polymer Plates and Concrete in Structural Strengthening (표면매입보강방법으로 콘크리트내에 매입된 FRP판과 콘크리트 사이의 부착거동)

  • Seo, Soo-Yeon;Yoon, Seoung-Jo;Kwon, Yeong-Soon;Choi, Ki-Bong
    • Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.675-682
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    • 2011
  • Recently, in retrofit of RC structures using FRP (Fiber Reinforced Polymer), researches about Near-Surface-Mounted Rertofit (NSMR) method have been widely performed. In NSMR, FRP bar is normally inserted in the slit formed in the cover concrete and then bonded by using epoxy mortar. In this paper, the bond characteristic of NSMR using FRP plate instead of bar was studied experimentally. Fracture behavior is observed from bond test using the parameters of embedment length, shear key, and FRP plate layer. In addition, an equation to predict the splitting strength of NSMR using FRP is proposed using the test result. The results showed that when the longer embedment length and more layers of FRP are used, the higher bond strength is achieved. There was a good co-relationship between the test and calculated results using the proposed equation.

Experiment for the Improvement of Fire Resistance Capacity of Reinforced Concrete Flexural Member Strengthened with Carbon Fiber Reinforced Polymer (CFRP로 보강된 철근콘크리트 휨부재의 내화성능 개선을 위한 실험)

  • Lim, Jong-Wook;Seo, Soo-yeon;Song, Se-Ki
    • Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea Structure & Construction
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    • v.33 no.12
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    • pp.19-27
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    • 2017
  • This paper is a study to improve the fire-resistance capacity of reinforced concrete (RC) members strengthened by fiber-reinforced-polymer (FRP). The fire resistance of the RC members strengthened by FRP was evaluated through high temperature exposure test. In order to improve the fire resistance of the FRP reinforcing method, a fire-proof board was attached to the reinforced FRP surface and then the high temperature exposure test was carried out to evaluate the improvement of the fire resistance performance. It was confirmed that the resistance to high temperature of NSMR could be improved somewhat compared with that of EBR from the experiment that exposed to high temperature under the load corresponding to 40% of nominal strength. When 30 mm thick fire-resistance (FR) board is attached to the FRP surface, the surface of the reinforced FRP does not reach $65^{\circ}C$, which is the glass transition temperature (GTT) of the epoxy until the external temperature reaches $480^{\circ}C$. In particular, when a high performance fire-proof mortar was first applied prior to FR board attachment, the FRP portion did not reach the epoxy glass transition temperature until the external temperature reached $600^{\circ}C$.