• Title/Summary/Keyword: Nb 자석

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The effect of Nb addition on magnetic properties of $Nd_8Fe_{86-x}Nb_xB_6$ nanocomposite magnet ($Nd_8Fe_{86-x}Nb_xB_6$ nanocomposite magnet의 자기적 특성에 미치는 Nb 치환 효과)

  • Nam, Sung-Jin;Han, Jong-Soo;Kim, Eng-Chan;Nam, Hyo-Duk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.253-254
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    • 2006
  • 초미세립 복합상 영구자석은 연 경자성상의 크기와 분포에 큰 영향을 받는 자성재료이다. 또한, 결정립간 교환상호작용력은 초미세립 복합상 영구자석의 잔류자속밀도에 큰 영향을 미친다. 이에 $Nd_8Fe_{86-x}Nb_xB_6$(x=0, 1, 2, 3) 조성으로 급냉자성 분말을 제조하고, 열처리 후 자기특성을 평가하였다. Nb 첨가에 따른 $Nd_2Fe_{14}B$ 상과 $\alpha$-Fe 상과의 교환상호작용력을 Henkel(${\delta}M$) plot을 통해 평가하고, 각 상의 크기와 분포를 조사하여 자기특성 변화를 합리화하였다. 본 연구에서 얻은 최대 자기특성은 $B_r$ = 9.791 kG, $_iH_c$ = 5.565 kOe, 그리고 $(BH)_{max}$ = 14.61 MGOe였고, Nb를 첨가함으로서 보자력이 증가하였다.

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$10^{-14}$Ohm의 미소저항을 갖는 NbTi 초전도선재 접합방법 및 저항측정 기술

  • 김우곤;이호진;홍계원
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.43 no.9
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    • pp.17-23
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    • 1994
  • 본 해설에서는 초전도자석 제작과 관련하여 30여년간의 축적된 기술을 보유하고 있는 러시아 Kurchatov 연구소의 정밀 초전도자석 제작에 사용되고 있는 초전도선재의 접합방법 및 특성평가 기술에 대해 Kurchatov 연구소에서 직접 실험을 통해 얻는 연구결과들을 소개하고자 한다. 본고의 제 2절에서는 초전도선재의 접합방법 및 접합부의 특성평가 방법에 관한 내용을 간략히 소개하였으며, 제 3절에서는 Kurchatov 연구소에서 수행한 실험결과들을 기술하였다. 향후 이들 기술들은 국내에서 우리의 기술로 초전도자석을 제작시 유용한 자료로 활용될 수 있을 것이다.

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Analysis of Coupling Loss with Size and Material in the KSTAR PF Superconducting Coils (KSTAR PF 초전도자석의 크기 및 재료에 따른 결합손실 특성 분석)

  • Lee, H.J.;Chu, Y.;Lee, S.;Park, Y.M.;Park, H.T.;Oh, Y.K.
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2009
  • It is important to predict AC loss in $Nb_3Sn$ and NbTi cable-in-conduit-conductor (CICC) reliably for the design and operation of large superconducting coils. The hysteresis loss in the superconducting filaments and coupling loss within strands and among strands in a cable or composite are dominant ac losses in superconducting magnets. The coupling loss in a superconductor can be characterized by identifying the coupling constant time $n{\tau}$. To reduce the coupling loss, all the strands (superconductor and Cu) in KSTAR (Korea Superconducting Tokamak Advance Research) are chromium plated with thickness of $l{\pm}0.5{\mu}m$. The ac losses of PF1, PF5 and PF6 coils has been measured by calorimetric method while applying trapezoidal current pulses with various ramp rate from 0.5 kA/s to 2 kA/s. The coupling time constants for $Nb_3Sn$ coils are $25{\sim}55$ ms and the values are not co-related with the coil size, the time constants for NbTi coil is 30 ms.

The effect of Thin Film magnet on soft magnetic thin film (박막자석이 연자성박막에 미치는 바이어스 효과)

  • Kim, Young-Hak;Shin, Kwang-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.101-104
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    • 2003
  • The maximum coercive force of SmCo thin film was obtained at the Sm=28.2% and dc bias field was generated to CoZrNb, soft magnetic thin film, deposited on the SmCo thin film. DC field point having the maximum permeability for CoZrNb was shifted to higher dc field. DC field strength increased as the length of easy direction of magnetization decreased and 60Oe was measured for $3mm{\times}0.5mm$ sample.

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The Effect of Additional Elements and Grain Size Distribution on the Magnetic Properties of the Nd-Fe-B Sintered Magnets (Nd-Fe-B계 소결자석의 자기적 특성에 미치는 첨가원소와 결정립 분포의 영향)

  • Hong, Yeon-Gi;Kim, Jong-O
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.8 no.9
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    • pp.819-824
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    • 1998
  • The influence of casting cooling rate during the preparation of ingots on the grain size distribution and the magnetizing ability of $\textrm{Nd}_{16}\textrm{Fe}_{72}\textrm{V}_{4}\textrm{B}_{8}$ sintered magnets were investigated. Sintered magnets prepared from copper mold which allow a higher cooling rate, show a smaller grain size distribution and god magnetizing ability. The effects of adding bride forming elements, such as Cr, Mn, Nb, and W on the magnetic properties of Nd-Fe-B sintered magnets were also investigated. Both Cr and W addition increase coercivity and the resultant $\textrm{Nd}_{16}\textrm{Fe}_{72}\textrm{Cr}_{4}\textrm{B}_{9}$ alloy exhibits a similar magnetizing ability in comparison with $\textrm{Nd}_{16}\textrm{Fe}_{72}\textrm{V}_{4}\textrm{B}_{8}$ alloy.

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The design, construction and operational characteristics of the superconducting persistent current switch (초전도 영구전류스위치의 설계. 제작 및 특성시험)

  • 오윤상;이상진;최경달;류강식;고태국
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.45 no.2
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    • pp.193-198
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    • 1996
  • Low power superconducting persistent current switch(PCS) for the superconducting magnet systems in the persistent mode was developed and its experimental results were analyzed when the system was charged or discharged. The multifilament NbTi wire with Cu matrix was used for the PCS. The constructed NbTi superconducting switch with superconducting magnet system operated successfully. It also operated on-off switching action with good stabilization. The maximum operating current in persistent mode was 60A (at 1T). In persistent current mode, the decay of the persistent current at 60A was observed. Its decay was 3.55% in 60 min. It is possible to make the persistent current switch with the better decaying of persistent current if some problems for joint resistance are solved.

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