• Title/Summary/Keyword: Naval Ships

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Flow Visualization and PIV Analysis around a 2-Dimensional Flapped Foil (균일 흐름 중에 놓인 2차원 가변익 주위의 유동가시화 및 PIV 해석)

  • Oh, Kyoung-Gun;Choi, Hee-Jong;Lee, Gyoung-Woo;Choi, Min-Son;Lee, Seung-Keon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Fisheries Technology Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.62-69
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    • 2005
  • Maneuverability of ships has been receiving a great deal of attention both concerning navigation safety and the prediction of ship maneuvering characteristics, to improve it. High-lift device could be applied to design of rudder at design stage. Now, we carried out the flow visualization and inversitgation of flow around a flap rudder (trailing-edge flap). Flow visualization results of flap defection shown as the flow around a NACA0020 Flap Rudder will be conducted in a Circulating Water Channel. The purpose of this investigation will be to investigate the development of the separation region on the flap rudder with the variation of angle of attack and determine the angle of attack at which the flow separates and reattaches.

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Fabrication Assessment Method for Dimensional Quality Management of Curved Plates in Shipbuilding and Offshore Structures (선박 및 해양 구조물 곡부재 치수 품질 관리를 위한 가공완성도 평가)

  • Kwon, Ki-Youn;Lee, Jaeyong
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.106-115
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    • 2018
  • The forward and afterward parts of ships and offshore structures are designed to improve the fuel consumption performance. These are made of curved plates with a large thickness. If a fabricated curved plate has some dimensional errors, a lot of additional cost is incurred in the assembly process. Thus, an accurate dimensional assessment is very important for fabrication. In this paper, we propose an assessment method for the dimensional quality management of curved plates. This can be applied to data measured using a variety of three-dimensional instruments, with boundary measurement points automatically classified and sorted to create a measurement surface. The assessment is evaluated after matching the CAD surface and the measured surface considering constrained conditions. The fabrication assessment is evaluated as a probability of how much the tolerance is satisfied.

Prediction of Barge Ship Roll Response Amplitude Operator Using Machine Learning Techniques

  • Lim, Jae Hwan;Jo, Hyo Jae
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.167-179
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    • 2020
  • Recently, the increasing importance of artificial intelligence (AI) technology has led to its increased use in various fields in the shipbuilding and marine industries. For example, typical scenarios for AI include production management, analyses of ships on a voyage, and motion prediction. Therefore, this study was conducted to predict a response amplitude operator (RAO) through AI technology. It used a neural network based on one of the types of AI methods. The data used in the neural network consisted of the properties of the vessel and RAO values, based on simulating the in-house code. The learning model consisted of an input layer, hidden layer, and output layer. The input layer comprised eight neurons, the hidden layer comprised the variables, and the output layer comprised 20 neurons. The RAO predicted with the neural network and an RAO created with the in-house code were compared. The accuracy was assessed and reviewed based on the root mean square error (RMSE), standard deviation (SD), random number change, correlation coefficient, and scatter plot. Finally, the optimal model was selected, and the conclusion was drawn. The ultimate goals of this study were to reduce the difficulty in the modeling work required to obtain the RAO, to reduce the difficulty in using commercial tools, and to enable an assessment of the stability of medium/small vessels in waves.

Rolling Reduction of Floating body by Anti-Rolling Pendulum (안티롤링 추를 이용한 부유체의 롤링 저감)

  • Park, Sok-Chu;Park, Kyung-Il;Yi, Geum-Joo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.106-107
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    • 2016
  • Rolling motion of floating body might upset the body, make crews and passengers exhausted and/or apply forces to the structure to cause damage. Therefore for almost ships bilge keels are equipped, in special case fin stabilizer or gyroscope may be installed. This paper suggests the Anti-rolling pendulum to reduce roll motion to act the similar role with anti-rolling tank. The device suggested has more effective than the anti-rolling tank with 1/6 volume of the tank.

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Design and Implementation of Ship Energy Efficiency Monitoring System (선박 에너지 효율 모니터링 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Kim, Yong-dae;Yoon, Hyeon-kyu;Kang, Nam-seon
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.408-416
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    • 2016
  • This study designed a ship energy efficiency monitoring system based on a ship application system that provides maritime services by utilizing data collected onboard, and a ship-land integration system for integrated management and exchange of maritime data. The ship energy efficiency monitoring system was developed as a Windows application program and designed to use file based EDI communications. Its main functions include route planning to minimize fuel consumption, monitoring of energy consumption and gas emissions, analysis of ship energy efficiency and other data analysis. The system has been successfully implemented in actual ships.

Natural frequencies and response amplitude operators of scale model of spar-type floating offshore wind turbine

  • Hong, Sin-Pyo;Cho, Jin-Rae
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.61 no.6
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    • pp.785-794
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    • 2017
  • This paper is concerned with the comparative numerical and experimental study on the natural behavior and the motion responses of a 1/75 moored scale model of a 2.5 MW spar-type floating offshore wind turbine subject to 1-D regular wave. Heave, pitch and surge motions and the mooring tensions are investigated and compared by numerical and experimental methods. The upper part of wind turbine which is composed of three rotor blades, hub and nacelle is modeled as a lumped mass and three mooring lines are pre-tensioned by means of linear springs. The numerical simulations are carried out by a coupled FEM-cable dynamics code, while the experiments are performed in a wave tank equipped with the specially-designed vision and data acquisition system. Using the both methods, the natural behavior and the motion responses in RAOs are compared and parametrically investigated to the fairlead position, the spring constant and the location of mass center of platform. It is confirmed, from the comparison, that both methods show a good agreement for all the test cases. And, it is observed that the mooring tension is influenced by all three parameters but the platform motion is dominated by the location of mass center. In addition, from the sensitivity analysis of RAOs, the coupling characteristic of platform motions and the sensitivities to the mooring parameters are investigated.

Experimental Study on Floating LNG Bunkering Terminal for Assessment of Loading and Offloading Performance (FLBT의 적하역 안정성 평가를 위한 실험적 연구)

  • Jung, Dong-Woo;Kim, Yun-Ho;Cho, Seok-Kyu;Jung, Dong-Ho;Sung, Hong-Gun;Kwon, Sun-Hong
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.51-61
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    • 2018
  • In this study, the operability of an FLBT (floating LNG bunkering terminal) was evaluated experimentally. Model tests were conducted in the KRISO (Korea Research Institute of Ships and Ocean Engineering) ocean engineering basin. An FLBT, an LNG carrier, and two LNG bunkering shuttles were moored side by side with mooring ropes and fenders. Two white-noise wave cases, one irregular wave case, and various regular wave cases were generated. The relative local motions between each LNG loading arm and its corresponding manifold in the initial design configuration were calculated from measured 6-DOF motions at the center of gravity of each of the four vessels. Furthermore, the locations of the LNG loading arms and manifolds were varied to minimize the relative local motions.

A Study of the Flow Pattern and the PIV Analysis around a Flap Foil (플랩을 갖는 익 주변의 유동 특성과 PIV 해석에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Hee-Jong;Lee, Gyoung-Woo;Oh, Kyoung-Gun;Jo, Dae-Hwan;Lee, Seung-Keon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.35-40
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    • 2005
  • Maneuverability of ships has been receiving a great deal of attention both concerning navigation safety and the prediction of ship maneuvering characteristics, to improve it. high-lift device could be applied to design of rudder at design stage. Now, we carried out the flow visualization and investigation of flow field around a flap rudder(trailing-edge flap). Flow visualization results of flap defection shown as the flow around a NACA0020 Flap Rudder will be conducted in a Circulating Water Channel. The purpose of this investigation will be to investigate the development of the separation region on the flap rudder with the variation of the angle of attack and determine the angle of attack at which the flow separates and reattaches.

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Impact Collapse Characteristics of CF/Epoxy Composite Tubes for Light-Weights

  • Kim, Young-Nam;Hwang, Jae-Jung;Baek, Kyung-Yun;Cha, Cheon-Seok;Yang, In-Young
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.48-56
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    • 2003
  • This paper investigates the collapse characteristics of CF/Epoxy composite tubes subjected to axial loads as changing interlaminar number and outer ply orientation angle. The tubes are aften used for automobiles, aerospace vehicles, trains, ships, and elevators. We have performed static and dynamic impact collapse tests by a way of building impact test machine with vertical air compression. It is fanad that CF/Epoxy tube of the 6 interlaminar number (C-type) with 90$^{\circ}$ outer orientation angle and trigger absorbed more energy than the other tubes (A. B and D-types). Also collapse mode depended upon outer orientation angle of CF/Epoxy tubes and loading type as well; typical collapse modes of CF/Epoxy tubes are wedged, splayed and fragmentcl.

Evaluation of Vibration Control Performance for Active Hybrid Mount System Featuring Inertial Actuator (관성형 작동기를 이용한 능동 하이브리드 마운트 시스템의 진동제어 성능 평가)

  • Oh, Jong-Seok;Choi, Seung-Bok;Nguyen, Vien Quoc;Moon, Seok-Jun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.21 no.8
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    • pp.768-773
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    • 2011
  • This work presents an experimental investigation on vibration control of the active hybrid mount system for naval ships. To reduce unwanted vibrations, this paper proposes an active mount which consists of rubber element, piezostack actuator and inertial mass. The rubber element supports a mass. The piezostack actuator generates a proper control force and supply it to the mount system. To avoid being broken piezostack actuator, an actuator of the proposed mount is devised as an inertial type, in which a piezostack actuator is positioned between inertial mass and rubber element. Vibration control performances of the active mount system are evaluated via experiment. To attenuate the unwanted vibrations transferred from upper mass, the feedforward control is designed. In order to implement a control experiment, the active mount system supported by four active mounts is constructed. For realization of the controller, one-chip board is manufactured and utilized. Subsequently, vibration control performances of the proposed active mount system are experimentally evaluated in frequency domains.