• 제목/요약/키워드: Natural park

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GIS와 RS를 이용한 오대산국립공원의 경관특성 분석에 관한 연구 (A Study on Landscape Characteristics of Odesan National Park by using GIS and RS)

  • 한갑수
    • 한국지리정보학회지
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.114-122
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    • 2005
  • 본 연구의 목적은 오대산 국립공원을 대상으로 수치표고모텔, 용도지구 및 토지피복분류도를 작성하여 경관특성을 파악하고, 가시권분석을 통해 시각적 경관관리방안을 제시하는 것이었다. 분석결과, 용도지구는 자연환경지구의 면적이 감소하고 자연보존지구가 상대적으로 확대되어 보전의 성격이 강화된 반면, 취락지구도 면적이 증가하여 개발 가능성이 증가하였다. 토지피복은 자연환경지구에서 농경지 및 도시지역의 증가가 나타났다. 가시권분석을 통해 가시중복도가 높게 나타난 지역은 대부분 자연보존지구였으며 산림지역이 대부분을 차지하였다. 그러나 일부지역은 자연환경지구 내에 포함되어 지속적인 경관관리가 요구되었다.

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한국어 대명사들과 조응성의 등급 (Korean Pronouns and Anaphoric Scale)

  • 성원경;박수준;차건회;박재득;서래원
    • 한국정보과학회 언어공학연구회:학술대회논문집(한글 및 한국어 정보처리)
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    • 한국정보과학회언어공학연구회 1997년도 제9회 한글 및 한국어 정보처리 학술대회
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    • pp.391-395
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    • 1997
  • 한국어 문법 연구에서 뿐만 아니라, 현대 언어학에서는 일반적으로 대명사들은 재귀적 대명사와 비재귀적 대명사라는 두 개의 구분된 통사 범주로 분류된다는 대명사의 이분법적 통사 분류 가설이 지배적이다. 그러나 최근 [Hertz 92ab]가 제시한 조응성의 등급(anaphoric scale)이라는 개념에 의거한 본 연구에서는 한국어 대명사들을 두 개의 구분된 통사 범주로 이분하지 않으며 오직 서로 다른 조응도(anaphoric degree)에 의해서만 구분하는 스칼라식 관점을 제안하였다. 한국어 대명사들의 조응도를 기술하기 위해 본 연구에서는 몇 가지 통사 의미적 준거 항목들을 제시하였다. 본 연구의 접근 방법은 그간 많은 연구들에 의해 밝혀진 바와 같은 대명사들의 다양하고도 이질적인 통사 의미 특성들을 자연스럽게 설명하여 줄 수 있다는 장점이 있다. 반면, 이와 같은 대명사들의 통사 의미적 다양성은 전통적인 이분법적 분류의 관점에서는 풀기 어려운 숙제로 남게 된다.

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천연가스.지역난방 수요관리 투자사업의 회피비용 산정기법 개발 및 적용 (Methodology and Application of Avoided Cost Calculation for Natural Gas and District Heating DSM programs)

  • 최봉하;박상용;이덕기;박수억
    • 산업공학
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.353-362
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    • 2007
  • This paper proposed the calculation method of the avoided cost for natural gas and district heating DSM programs. And the proposed method is applied to real DSM programs. The avoided cost for natural gas consists of commodity avoided cost, supply equipment avoided cost, storage equipment avoided cost, and electric power avoided cost. In case of the district heating, avoided cost consists of heat generation equipment avoided cost, heat energy avoided cost, environment avoided cost, and electric power avoided cost. This method can be used to evaluate the benefit of DSM programs quantitatively in cost. Therefore, this method can contribute to make the cost-effectiveness evaluation system and to operate the DSM programs for natural gas and district heating effectively.

Kluyverromyces fragilis의 Alkaline Phosphatase 유전자의 구조 분석 (Structural Analysis of Alkaline Phosphatase Gen from Kluyveromyces Fragilis)

  • 박수영;황선갑;하상철;김종국;박완;홍순덕
    • 한국미생물·생명공학회지
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.31-36
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    • 1994
  • From the pSKH201 plasmid which had been previously cloned in our laboratory, a 3.0kbp insert DNA encoding the alkaline phosphatase of Kluyveromyces fragilis was cleaved with several restriction endonucleases and ligated int the appropriate sites of M13mp18/19 vectors and sequenced by Sanger's dideoxy chain termination method. The sequence contained a 1,638 bp open reading frame(ORP) whose similarities in nucleotide, when compared with those of Saccharomyces cerevisiae and Escherichia coli by GENETYX program, were found to be 61% and 46%, respectively. The deduced amino acid sequence consists of 546 amino acids and contains several homologous regions in the alkaline phosphatases of E. coli, S.cerevisiae and human placenta.

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Some Features of Dye-sensitized Solar Cell Combining with Single-walled Carbon Nanotubes

  • Lee, Sanghun;Park, Hyunjune;Park, Taehee;Lee, Jongtaek;Yi, Whikun
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제35권3호
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    • pp.925-928
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    • 2014
  • A dye-sensitized solar cell (DSSC) was fabricated with a nanocrystalline $TiO_2$ film electrode on FTO glass, N719 dye, electrolytes (or $CsSnI_3$), and counter Pt electrode by incorporating it with single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs). SWNTs were combined with $TiO_2$ film, $CsSnI_3$, Pt electrode, separately, and the SWNT-containing cell was compared with a pristine cell in cell performance. We also examined the performance change by pressing $TiO_2$ film, during cell fabrication, inside a high pressure chamber. Mostly, the change of conversion efficiency was compared for each cell, and an atomic force microscopy data were suggested to explain our results.

회분식 유동층 반응기에서 매체순환식 가스연소기용 대량생산 산소공여입자들의 천연가스 연소특성 (Natural Gas Combustion Characteristics of Mass Produced Oxygen Carrier Particles for Chemical-looping Combustor in a Batch Type Fluidized Bed Reactor)

  • 류호정;김경수;박영성;박문희
    • 한국수소및신에너지학회논문집
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.151-160
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    • 2009
  • Natural gas combustion characteristics of mass produced oxygen carrier particles were investigated in a batch type bubbling fluidized bed reactor. Five particles, NiO/bentonite, OCN601-650, OCN702-1100, OCN703-950, OCN703-1100 were used as oxygen carrier particles. Natural gas and air were used as reactants for reduction and oxidation, respectively. During reduction reaction, high fuel conversion and high $CO_2$ selectivity were achieved for most of oxygen carriers. During oxidation, NO emission was very low. These results indicate that inherent $CO_2$ separation and low NOx combustion are feasible for the natural gas fueled chemical-looping combustion system. Among the five oxygen carriers, OCN703-1100 particle was selected as the best candidate for demonstration of long-term operation in large-scale chemical-looping combustor from the viewpoints of fuel conversion, $CO_2$ selectivity, $CH_4$ concentration, and CO concentration.

The Mongolian LTER : Hovsgol National Park

  • Goulden;Clyde E.;J. Tsogtbaatar;Chuluunkhuyag;W.C. Hession;D. Tumurbaatar;Ch. Dugarjav;C. Cianfrani;P. Brusilovskiy;G. Namkgaijangtsen
    • The Korean Journal of Ecology
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.135-140
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    • 2000
  • The Government of Mongolia approved establishment of the Mongolian LTER network in December 1997. In June 1998, a seminar was organized by the Mongolian Academy of Sciences to initiate the program. Dr. James Gosz of the US LTER program keynoted the seminar. A Mongolian LTER Steering Committee was established to organize the network and to develop guidelines for its management. This Committee designated Hovsgol National Park in northern Mongolia as the first Mongolian LTER network site. Other potential sites are presently being considered. including study sites in steppe grassland and desert locations. The primary goals of the Mongolian LTER Network are to study human impacts on Mongolia's environment; with a focus on short-term impacts of nomadic grazing on terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems and long-term climate change impacts on more pristine environments in the protected areas. There are at least two additional goals: to provide information and advice on how best to protect Mongolia's pristine environments, and to train Mongolian students to work on environmental problems to encourage the growth of expertise for making sound environmental decisions.

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자연환경보전·이용시설의 조성방안에 관한 기초적 연구 (A Study on the Facility Establishment for Nature Environment Conservation and its Utilization)

  • 이동근;최재용
    • 한국환경복원기술학회지
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.40-49
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    • 2002
  • The objective of this research is to suggest the appropriate natural environment conservation facility management plan in Korea through development of the proper definition and categorization. Bearing the above objective, this study employs the comparison and analysis between domestic and international case studies. Furthermore, several survey methods have been adopted as check-lists for the evaluation of the sample sites and quantitative interviews with government officials and visitors to investigate their perspectives. On the consequence, firstly it was found that considering ecological types and objectives, the proper applicability of natural environment conservation facility could be disaggregated into three types of eco-park, eco-experience and education, and eco-observation facility. Secondly, based on the interview results, the necessity of provision of the natural environment conservation facilities was strongly found among the governmental officials and the residents groups who also expect the expansion of the facilities. Lastly, it appears necessary that the expansion of supporting projects and programs on the natural environment conservation facilities, the estimation and provision of the appropriate funding for monitoring, management and operation, the arrangement of resident experts, and activation of the nature environment education programs.

천연염색 단판 및 투명 도장처리 원통형 단판적층재의 내변퇴색성 (Light Resistance of Natural Dye-colored Veneer and Clear Coated Cylindrical Laminated Veneer Lumber)

  • 김종인;서진석;황성욱;박령재;박상범
    • 한국가구학회지
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.407-414
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    • 2012
  • In order to develop the end use of cylindrical laminated veneer lumber (LVL) such as wooden crafts, the light resistance properties of natural dye-colored and finished cylindrical LVL was investigated. The study results were as follows; The cross section of LVL showed the higher light resistance than its tangential section, and the light resistance also increased with surface coated. On the other hand, LVL specimen were colored by 9 natural dyes of amur cork-tree etc., and the natural and apparent hue harmonized with wood was found after coating and light resistance test. Particularly, The dyes extracted from amur cork-tree, persimon and sappan wood showed orange color, reddish brown and red color respectively, giving an accenting effect to original wood color.

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Fabrication of Antimicrobial Wound Dressings Using Silver-Citrate Nanorods and Analysis of Their Wound-Healing Efficacy

  • Park, Yong Jin;Jeong, Jisu;Kim, Jae Seok;Choi, Dong Soo;Cho, Goang-Won;Park, Jin Seong;Lim, Jong Kuk
    • 통합자연과학논문집
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.47-57
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    • 2019
  • Staphylococcus epidermidis is well-known not only as an innocuous normal flora species commonly isolated from human skin, but also as an important bacterial species to keep skin healthy, because this species can protect the human skin from pathogenic microorganisms. However, S. epidermidis turns into a potential pathogen in damaged skin, because these bacteria can easily form a biofilm on the wound area and provide antimicrobial resistance to other microorganisms embedded in the biofilm. Thus, it is important to kill S. epidermidis in the early stage of wound treatment and block the formation of biofilms in advance. In the present study, hydrogel wound dressings were fabricated using polyvinyl alcohol/polyethylene glycol containing silver citrate nanorods, which have been proven to have strong antimicrobial activity, especially against S. epidermidis, and their wound-healing efficacy was investigated in vivo using a rat experiment.