• 제목/요약/키워드: Natural Vibration analysis

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항공기용 외부연료탱크 진동모드 측정시험 (Vibration Mode Measurement Test of External Fuel Tank for Aircraft)

  • 김현기;최현경;김성찬;박형배;안수홍;김영신
    • 항공우주시스템공학회지
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.88-94
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    • 2022
  • 진동모드 측정시험은 대상 시험체의 고유진동 특성을 측정하는 시험으로써, 측정된 고유모드 특성은 수치해석 결과와의 비교를 통해 수치해석의 신뢰성을 검증하고, 필요시 동특성 해석에 사용하는 시험체의 수치해석 모델을 보완하는데 활용된다. 본 연구에서는 진동모드 측정시험과 유한요소 모델을 이용한 수치해석을 통해서 외부연료탱크의 고유주파수와 고유모드를 각각 구하고, 그 결과를 비교하여 항공기 전기체 모델에 적용하고자 하는 외부연료탱크의 수치해석 모델에 대한 신뢰성을 검증하고자 한다. 시험체의 진동모드 측정을 위해 번지코드를 이용하여 시험체에 대한 자유경계 조건을 모사하였다. 그리고, 시험체에 3축 가속도계를 설치하고 임팩트 해머로 가진하여 시험체의 응답특성을 측정하였다. 시험결과로, 응답 가속도에 대한 주파수 응답해석을 수행한 후, 시험체의 고유주파수와 해당 진동모드를 확인하였다. 그리고, 시험과 수치해석을 통해 구해진 고유주파수와 진동모드를 비교하여 수치해석 모델에 대한 신뢰성을 검증하였다.

고압 LNG 펌프의 진동 진단 (Vibration Diagnosis of High Pressure LNG Pump)

  • 최병근;김학은;최창림;이재명;방상수
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.776-779
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    • 2005
  • Liquefied Natural Gas takes up six hundredths of the volume of natural gas, which makes storage and transportation much easier. To send out natural gas via a pipeline network across the nation, high pressure LNG pumps supply highly compressed LNG to high-pressure vaporization facilities. The Number of high Pressure LNG pumps determined the send out amount in LNG receiving terminal. So it is main equipment at LNG production process and should be maintained on best conditions. In this paper, to find out the cause of high beat vibration at cryogenic pumps, vibration and motor current analysis have been performed. And high beat vibration of cryogenic pumps could be reduced due to the modification of motor rotor.

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기어 물림 효과에 의한 횡-비틀림 연성을 갖는 터보-냉동기 로터-베어링 시스템의 동특성 (Dynamic Characteristics of a Turbo-chiller Rotor-Bearing System having a Lateral-Torsional Coupling by Gear Mesh Effect)

  • 이안성;하진웅
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.1034-1039
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    • 2000
  • In turbo-machines operated at high speeds through gear speed increasers a precise coupled analysis of lateral and torsional vibrations is required to achieve highly reliable designs with low vibration and low noise levels, where the vibration coupling is due to the gear pair mesh stiffness. In this paper, applying the generalized coupled lateral-torsional finite element model of a gear pair element, has been analyzed a coupled lateral-torsional vibration of the prototype 800 RT turbo-chiller rotor-bearing system with a bull-pinion gear speed increaser. Results have shown that the coupled torsional natural frequencies have decreased due to the coupling effect of lateral vibration and particularly, the 2nd torsional natural frequency and its mode shape have had big changes. However, changes of lateral vibration characteristics have been noticed only at high lateral whirl natural frequencies above 15,000 rpm.

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Experimental and Finite Element Analysis of Free Vibration Behaviour of Graphene Oxide Incorporated Carbon Fiber/Epoxy Composite

  • Adak, Nitai Chandra;Uke, Kamalkishor Janardhanji;Kuila, Tapas;Samanta, Pranab;Lee, Joong Hee
    • Composites Research
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    • 제31권6호
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    • pp.311-316
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    • 2018
  • In the present study, the effect of GO in damping capacity of CF/epoxy laminates was studied via free vibration analysis. The composite laminates were manufactured by using vacuum assisted resin transfer molding technique. The damping properties of the prepared hybrid composites were determined in terms of natural frequency and damping ratio in free vibration test. The foremost aspire of this investigation was to compare the vibration properties i.e. natural frequency and modal damping of the prepared composites with the numerical results. The numerical study was carried out via FEA using $ANSYS^{TM}$ workbench software. The parametric study of the numerical models was also studied considering the beam free length and the beam thickness. It was found that the incorporation of GO enhanced the damping capacity of the composite and the variation of natural frequencies in mode1varied by 2-5% compared to the experimental study.

Vibration of mitred and smooth pipe bends and their components

  • Redekop, D.;Chang, D.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제33권6호
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    • pp.747-763
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    • 2009
  • In this work, the linear vibration characteristics of $90^{\circ}$ pipe bends and their cylindrical and toroidal shell components are studied. The finite element method, based on shear-deformation shell elements, is used to carry out a vibration analysis of metallic multiple $90^{\circ}$ mitred pipe bends. Single, double, and triple mitred bends are considered, as well as a smooth bend. Sample natural frequencies and mode shapes are given. To validate the procedure, comparison of the natural frequencies is made with existing results for cylindrical and toroidal shells. The influence of the multiplicity of the bend, the boundary conditions, and the various geometric parameters on the natural frequency is described. The differential quadrature method, based on classical shell theory, is used to study the vibration of components of these bends. Regression formulas are derived for cylindrical shells (straight pipes) with one or two oblique edges, and for sectorial toroidal shells (curved pipes, pipe elbows). Two types of support are considered for each case. The results given provide information about the vibration characteristics of pipe bends over a wide range of the geometric parameters.

유한요소법을 이용한 원형 평판의 면내 고유진동 해석 (In-plane Natural Vibration Analysis of a Circular Plate by Using finite Element Method)

  • 김창부;곽동희
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2009년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1083-1087
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    • 2009
  • We present an 1-dimensional annular disk element with which natural vibration of a circular plate can be analyzed accurately and facilely. The natural vibration characteristics of a circular plate with free outer boundary are analyzed by using the presented I-dimensional element. Its results are compared with the results obtained by utilizing 2-dimensional 8-node quadrilateral plane element and cyclic symmetry of the circular plate. And also, by comparing with the theoretical results of previous researchers, the accuracy and facility of the presented I-dimensional element are verified.

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직교배열표을 활용한 슬래브 구조체의 진동 해석 (Vibration Analysis in Reinforced Concrete Slab Using Tables of Orthogonal Arrays)

  • 서상호;전진용
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.372-378
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    • 2005
  • Finite element analysis of concrete slab system in apartment building was executed using the tables of orthogonal arrays, and optimal design process was proposed. At first, experimental results show that sound peak components to influence the overall level and the rating of floor impact sound insulation were coincident with natural frequencies of the reinforced concrete slab. Finite element model of concrete slab was compared with experimental results, and well corresponded with an error of less than 10%. The tables of orthogonal arrays were used for finite element analysis with 8 factors. 3 related to material properties and 5 related to slab shape parameters and its results were analyzed by statistical method, ANOVA. The most effective factor among them was slab thickness, and main effect factor from slab shape parameters was different from each natural frequency. The interaction was found in the higher mode over $3^{rd}$ natural frequency. From main effect plot and interaction plot, the optimal design factor to increase the natural frequency was determined.

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Vibration analysis of a DWT 1,000-ton ocean-research vessel with electric propulsion

  • Bae, Dong-Myung;Cao, Bo;Chen, Tuo-Han
    • 수산해양기술연구
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    • 제50권1호
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    • pp.75-82
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    • 2014
  • In vibration analysis of ships, the principle aim is to determine the natural frequencies and excitation frequencies, and use this information to avoid resonances and vibration damage. The simplest method is to prevent resonance conditions, which is effective as long as the natural frequencies and excitation frequencies can be regarded as independent from environmental conditions. For ships that use electric propulsion systems, the sources of vibration are reduced compared with those caused by a diesel engine or other combustion-based propulsion systems. However, the frequency spectrum of these vibrations may be different; therefore, to understand the characteristics of the electric propulsion, we also should investigate how the ship responds to these vibrations. We focused on a 1,000-ton deadweight (DWT) ocean-research vessel using an electric propulsion system and analyzed the response to vibration.

부분구조합성법을 이용한 냉장고의 진동해석 (Vibration Analysis of a Refrigerator Using Component Synthesis Method)

  • 김석관;김성대;임기수
    • 소음진동
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    • 제3권3호
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    • pp.253-257
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    • 1993
  • In this study, vibration analysis of a refrigerator was carried out to reduce vibration induced noise. When the components of a machine are assembled together, the natural frequencies of each component are changed since they have influences on one another. To avoid the problem of resonance, the vibration characteristics of each component must be checked systematically after they are designed. For this purpose, vibration analysis of a refrigerator was done using a component synthesis method. The experimental and analytical results showed good agreement and are presented here.

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공기구동밸브의 구조진동해석 (A Structural Vibration Analysis of the Air-Operated Valve)

  • 이현승;이영신;조택동;신성기
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2004년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.945-948
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    • 2004
  • A free vibration analysis of air-operated valve(AOV) is investigated. The vibration characteristics of AOV with size variations are studied. The effects of inner pressure on the natural frequencies are also studied. The analytical results are compared with expermental results.

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