• Title/Summary/Keyword: National surveillance system

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Comprehensive Review of Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) as used in the Occupational Safety and Health Field (산업안전보건분야에서 표준직업분류(Standard Occupational Classification, SOC) 활용 사례 고찰 및 향후 국내 도입 방안 제언)

  • Park, Donguk;Choi, Sangjun;Byun, Hyaejeong;Kim, Yangho;Kim, Soogeon;Ha, Kwonchul;Kang, Taesun
    • Journal of Korean Society of Occupational and Environmental Hygiene
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.11-19
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    • 2013
  • Backgrounds: Occupations are grouped on the basis of similarity in tasks and duties performed. Standard occupational classification (SOC) is a tool for organizing all professions into a clearly defined set of groups according to the tasks and duties undertaken in the respective jobs. Objectives: The major objective of this study is to comprehensively review how a SOC system is used in occupational and safety fields such as surveillance, exposure monitoring, occupational epidemiological study, management of carcinogens and analysis of occupational accidents. Methods: We summarized the cases, policies and regulations used in SOC systems in advanced countries and as they appear in articles Results: We found that SOC systems have been widely used in various areas of occupational safety and health in the US, the UK, Finland, and the EU. In general, it is highly common to use SOC in the analysis of occupational accidents and diseases and to identify factors causing those accidents. The SOC system is also used not only for surveillance of exposure to hazardous agents and occupational health, but to manage carcinogens. In order to adjust the effects of a particular job, SOC is used in the general population health area. The Ministry of Employment and Labor (MOEL) has never used or introduced an SOC system. There have been no cases of the application of a SOC system to either the occupational safety and health field or to health surveillance for the general population in Korea. Conclusions: We suggested a need to introduce an SOC system in several occupational safety and health activities, such as work environment measurement, analysis of occupational accidents, specific physical examination and surveillance systems, etc.

Location and Direction Tracking of Small UAVs on Occlusion Area in Moving Surveillance System (이동보안시스템에서 폐색영역에서의 소형무인비행체 위치 및 방향 추적)

  • Moon, Yong-Ho;Cheon, Seung-Hyeon;Ha, Seok-Wun
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.317-324
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    • 2015
  • In his paper, we propose the graphic-based direction tracking system that be able to detect the current location and direction of the flight object and virtually run the pointing to the flight direction when a small UAV is located in the occlusion area behind buildings or obstacles in the moving surveillance systems. Based on the experimental results about the simulation flight path extracted from the Mission Planner we found the proposed system operates the desired flight mission effectively in tracking.

A study on the Development of Surveillance System for Agricultural Injuries in Korea (농작업재해 감시체계 개발)

  • Koh, Jae-Woo;Kwon, Soon-Chan;Kim, Kyung-Ran;Lee, Kyung-Suk;Jang, Eun-Chul;Kwon, Young-Jun;Ryu, Seung-Ho;Lee, Soo-Jin;Song, Jae-Chul
    • Journal of agricultural medicine and community health
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.139-153
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    • 2007
  • Injury in agriculture is a serious public health issue with a major impact on the lives of Korean farmers. It is one of the leading causes of death and is also a major cause of longand short-term disability. In 2001, the social cost of one accident in agricultural machinery was estimated as 97.7-97.8 million won that is 4 fold of farm household income in Korea. Effective prevention and control of injuries requires a system of surveillance that monitors the incidence of injuries, their causes, treatment and outcomes. This requires an integrated system of data collection, analysis and interpretation and communication. Creating effective injury surveillance system in Korea requires to establish a framework for a national agenda. Discussions regarding the development of the framework should address, but not be limited to issues related to Data Holdings and Linkages; Capacity and Skills; Communication; Interconnection; and Surveillance Products. Ideally, an injury surveillance system would meet the information requirements across all sectors, while allowing each to have the ongoing information it needs for its policy and programming needs. This study was carried out to develop a surveillance system of agricultural injuries in Korea. Study subjects were residents who lived in a typical agricultural area (Yangpyung area in Kyung-gi province). The main data sources were reports of village headmen, compared with data of 'National Emergency Management Agency', 'National Health Insurance Corporation', 'Insurance of National Agricultural Cooperative', and 'Emergency Medical Centers'. Each data were reviewed to validate the strengths and weaknesses.

Design and Implementation of U-city Infrared Image Surveillance System (U-city 적외선 영상 감시 시스템의 설계 및 구현)

  • Kim, Won-Ho;Jang, Bok-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.561-564
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    • 2009
  • This paper present design and implementation of U-city infrared image surveillance system based on the digital media processor. The hardware is designed and implemented by using commercial chips such as DM642 processor and video encoder, video decoder and the functions of software are to analyze temperature distribution of a monitoring image and to monitor disaster situation such as fire. The required functions and performances are confirmed by testing of the prototype and we verified practicality of the system.

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Current status of measles in the Republic of Korea: an overview of case-based and seroepidemiological surveillance scheme

  • Choe, Young June;Bae, Geun-Ryang
    • Clinical and Experimental Pediatrics
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    • v.55 no.12
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    • pp.455-461
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    • 2012
  • Following the Five Year Measles Elimination Program, measles has been declared eliminated from the Republic of Korea since 2006. However, there remain challenges related to the surveillance of measles in the postelimination phase. Even though the routine surveillance system has revealed a gradual decrease in the number of reported cases since 2002, 4 resurgences have occurred, notably due to outbreaks. Because vaccine-modified measles is becoming widespread due to high vaccination coverage, conducting laboratory confirmation in each case becomes important. Moreover, susceptible individuals with measles have been identified through seroprevalence studies. Lastly, the efforts to improve the timeliness of measles reporting have led to the establishment of an active laboratory-based surveillance network, which has shortened the interval between diagnosis and notification. In these circumstances, searching for more sensitive and effective surveillance measures is important for maintaining the elimination status and preventing future outbreaks of measles in Korea.

Indoor Surveillance Camera based Human Centric Lighting Control for Smart Building Lighting Management

  • Yoon, Sung Hoon;Lee, Kil Soo;Cha, Jae Sang;Mariappan, Vinayagam;Lee, Min Woo;Woo, Deok Gun;Kim, Jeong Uk
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.207-212
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    • 2020
  • The human centric lighting (HCL) control is a major focus point of the smart lighting system design to provide energy efficient and people mood rhythmic motivation lighting in smart buildings. This paper proposes the HCL control using indoor surveillance camera to improve the human motivation and well-beings in the indoor environments like residential and industrial buildings. In this proposed approach, the indoor surveillance camera video streams are used to predict the day lights and occupancy, occupancy specific emotional features predictions using the advanced computer vision techniques, and this human centric features are transmitted to the smart building light management system. The smart building light management system connected with internet of things (IoT) featured lighting devices and controls the light illumination of the objective human specific lighting devices. The proposed concept experimental model implemented using RGB LED lighting devices connected with IoT features open-source controller in the network along with networked video surveillance solution. The experiment results are verified with custom made automatic lighting control demon application integrated with OpenCV framework based computer vision methods to predict the human centric features and based on the estimated features the lighting illumination level and colors are controlled automatically. The experiment results received from the demon system are analyzed and used for the real-time development of a lighting system control strategy.

Design of Automatic Inspection System for Maintenance of Unmanned Monitoring Facility (무인감시설비 유지보수를 위한 자동점검시스템 설계)

  • Moon, Chaeyoung;Kim, Semin;Ryoo, Kwangki
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2018.05a
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    • pp.515-517
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    • 2018
  • Access to public facilities such as substations, dams and railway facilities is strictly controlled, and unmanned surveillance equipment has been introduced and operated recently due to the development of IT technology and the government's cost reduction policy. However, if an unmanned surveillance system is broken, surveillance space, information leakage caused by intruders, and damage to facilities may occur. Also, it is necessary to check periodical visit by the manager in order to check the surveillance facilities, which causes additional management costs. In order to solve this problem, we designed a system to check the operation status of the unmanned monitoring facility in real time, attempt to recover automatically when a problem occurs, and notify the administrator of the problem. The designed system consists of an NVR that receives and judges information such as image, sound, and lighting condition, and a control device that detects and restores the state of the unmanned monitoring facility. The system proposed in this paper is expected to contribute to the improvement of the economic efficiency due to the minimization of surveillance space due to the failure of the unmanned monitoring facility and the reduction of the inspection cost.

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Performance Analysis of Surveillance Camera System Based on Image Recognition Server (화상 인식 서버 기반 감시 카메라 시스템의 성능 분석)

  • Shqairat, Yara;Lee, Goo Yeon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.42 no.4
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    • pp.816-818
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we perform a performance analysis of a surveillance camera network system with an image recognition server based on frame discard rate and server utilization. Surveillance camera states are divided into recognition states and silence states to analyze the various parameters such as the optimum number of image frames and the optimum number of cameras based on the processing capacity of the server. The analyzed results will be useful for efficient operation of the evolving surveillance camera network systems.

Detection, Identification and Surveillance System Development of Illegal Fishing Vessels in Inshore Fishing Ground (연안 어장에서의 불법 조업 어선의 탐지, 식별 및 감시 시스템 개발)

  • LEE Dae-Jae;KIM Kwang-Sik
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.37 no.4
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    • pp.337-344
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    • 2004
  • A real-time surveillance system of the inshore fishing ground was constructed to identify and detect discrete targets, such as illegal fishing vessels. This paper describes measurements made with a combination of sensors, such as radar, CCTV camera, and GPS receivers, for monitoring the fishing activity of small vessels within the fishing limit zones of the inshore waters. The CCTV camera system was used to confirm detection and to classify the type of target. The location of legal vessels distributed in coastal waters was acquired from each GPS system of ships connected to commercial satellite communication network. The surveillance system was networked via LAN to one host PC with the use of electronic navigational charts (ENC) and a radar link. Radar Target Extractor (RTX) for radar signal processing can be remotely accessed and controlled on existing PC via the internet, from anywhere, at any time. Results are presented that demonstrate the effectiveness of the newly constructed fisheries monitoring system for conducting continuous surveillance of illegal fishing vessels in the inshore fishing ground. The identification of illegal fishing vessels was achieved by comparing radar positions of illegal fishing vessels exceeding the warning limits in the surveillance area with GPS position reports transmitted from legal fishing vessels, and the illegal fishing vessels were marked with red symbols on the ENC screen of a PC. The methods to track the activities of all vessels intruding or leaving the fishing limit zones also were discussed.

Intelligent Surveillance System for Urban Transit using Context-aware technology (도시철도 지능형 종합 감시시스템을 위한 상황인식기술 적용방안 연구)

  • An, Tae-Ki;Shin, Jeong-Ryol;Lee, Woo-Dong;Kim, Moon-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.399-400
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    • 2007
  • The one of the necessary technologies to live in the ubiquitous society that we can exchange some informations whenever it is and wherever we are, is the technology of context-awareness. The technology of context-awareness can be used various fields-medical science, national defense, national security and etc. and the technology can affect our society by and large. The technology of context-awareness is also applicable to many fields in the urban transit. In this paper, we describe the present condition of the technology of context-awareness and the examples of practical application of it and suggest some plans that are applicable to build an intelligent surveillance system for urban transit. We can connect the operating officer who is in the nearest to the place where the some events happened within the urban transit service area through the intelligent surveillance system for urban transit and we can eel a foothold in perceiving automatically various events within urban transit service area. So, the technology of context-awareness is the basic technology to realize an intelligent surveillance for urban transit, for the security of passengers and the protection of facilities in urban transit.

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