• 한국조경학회지
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• 제24권3호
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• pp.57-67
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• 1996

More than 130,000 residents are dwelling in 550 villages or residential areas covering 100K$m^2$ in the twenty national parks of Korea. Building new houses, additions, reconstruction, and certain kinds of land uses are prohibited in the residential areas of the national parks. Residents and park officials were interviewed and surveyed to discover problems and to suggest new management policies. Two of the mountain region national parks were studied, and the results are : First, it is recommended to amend the National Parks Act in order to list explicitly those facilities allowed in residential areas. Also the Act should enalble residential area management planning. The Residential area survey period should be shortened to 5 years instead local governments and the National Parks Authority offices. It is recommended that the NPA offices take over this responsibility completely. Thirds, some residential areas are better off to be excluded from the parks and the Boundaries of many residential areas are inappropriate and need to be adjusted. Fourth, as the number of visitors increase rapidly, the residential areas serve as tourist centers. The "Ecotourism" concept is to be introduced so that the residents can take part in ecotourism promotion. Fifth, the residents should be and well informed of residential area management policies and regulations.gulations.

• 한국환경복원기술학회지
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• 제25권3호
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• pp.1-16
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• 2022

The purpose of this study is to quantitatively evaluate the amount of carbon storage for trees in forest ecosystem to support the foundation for carbon neutrality implementation in Korea National Park. It targeted 22 national parks designated and managed as national parks in Korea, and conducted research on forest trees in the terrestrial ecosystem among various natural and ecological carbon sink. The survey and analysis method followed the IPCC guidelines and the National Greenhouse Gas Inventory in Korea. The amount of tree carbon storage in the forest ecosystem of Korea National Park was confirmed to be about 218,505 thousand CO₂-ton and the amount of carbon storage per unit area was 570.8 CO₂-ton per hectare. Compared to 299.7 CO₂-ton per hectare, the average carbon storage per unit area of the entire Korean forest, it was found that about twice as much carbon was stored when assuming the same area. In other words, it means that the tree carbon storage function of the national park is about twice as high as that of the average tree carbon storage function of entire Korean forest. It has great implications in Korea National Park not only provides biodiversity promotion and exploration services as a national protected area, but also performs excellent functions as a carbon sink.

• International Journal of Railway
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• 제5권4호
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• pp.139-143
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• 2012

In Korea, almost 700 industrial parks are under operation. Generally, industrial parks consist of national industrial parks and local industrial parks which are managed by a central government and by local governments respectively. The developing countries such as Korea, China and Vietnam etc. have constructed many industrial parks, which result in the change of land use pattern and also affect future trip demands. Therefore, in estimating traffic demands, it is very important to consider the industrial park development. This study aims to improve the methodology in estimating a freight trip generation rate with the data based on a nationwide commodity freight survey. The result showed that it is desirable to apply freight trip generation rate by the industry sector in estimating freight trip generations and using the production area of firm as an indicator. Specially, the reliability of the rates through a survey could be made sure because a sample rate based on firms in industrial parks was over 25% and the response rate was over 67%. The sample rate and response rate are very superior as compared to surveys conducted in many other countries. Because industrial parks have significant effects on forecasting transportation demand in pre-feasibility studies of transport and logistics projects, it is expected that the accuracy of freight trip demands would be improved through the results of this study.

• 한국환경교육학회지:환경교육
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• 제8권1호
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• pp.151-165
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• 1995

1. This paper suggests one educational model of National Parks. The model includes main themes such as (1) concepts, (2) waste types, and (3) conservation policies of National Parks for the application at the school environmental education classes. 2. The study describes the origin of the national park system and concepts or policies for the conservation of the parks with cases of Japan, Taiwan, Canada, Australia, Swiss, Russia, and International Union for the Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources(IUCN). The main focuses of their concepts or policies are on the (1) public land, (2) conserved, (3) legally protected land, and (4) land for the education of the loving their country. 3. This research classifies wastes of parks as point, linear, areal, and cubic types, and explains wasting actions on each types, focused mainly on the mountainous national parks. 4. The suggested policies for the conserving national parks, in this paper, are (1) core-zoning policy, and (2) management policy within the core zone. 5. Some principles are suggested for the more effective realization of the policies: (1) enforcement, (2) abandonment,(3) restoration, (4) enlargement, (5) limitation, (6) incorporation, (7) monitoring, and (8) education. 6. Finally, the educational values of this model may be derived from concepts of (1) loving national land, (2) conservation of nature, (3) public responsibility for protection, and (4) education materials. Those concepts form the foundation of models for (1) civic education, (2) education of country, and (3) inquiry training.

• 공원문화
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• 통권7호
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• pp.38-39
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• 1977

1877년 3월 2일 개최된 제15차 국립공원심의회는 전라북도가 제안한 대둔산도립공원지정안을 심의하고 자연경관미가 수려한 산악풍경지로서 보호관리의 필요성이 인정되는 대둔산지역을 도립공원으로 의결하였고 건설부는 우리나라 11번째의 도립공원으로 지정공고하였다.

• 공원문화
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• 통권11호
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• pp.52-55
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• 1979

자연보호운동이 범국민적으로 전개되어 새로운 자연에의 가치관이 뿌리를 내리고 있음에 자연의 대표적 경관지인 국립공원의 세계속에 역사적배경을 깊이 알고져하는 독자들의 관심을 다소나마 충족시켜보려는 의도에서 일본국립공원 협회지에 소개된 자료(동량삼저)를 초역한다.

• 공원문화
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• 통권20호
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• pp.3-16
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• 1982

본 협회는 자연공원지역에 대한 지속적인 학술조사연구활동을 벌여 그 결과를 본지에 발표함으로써 자연공원의 다목적 종합개발에 필요한 자료를 제시하고 또한 일반국민들의 관심을 일깨우고자 합니다. 이 조사연구는 자연공원별로 순차에 따라 "시리즈"로 엮어 나가고 있읍니다.

• 공원문화
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• 통권20호
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• pp.31-36
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• 1982

본 란은 국립공원업무를 다루고 있는 일선행정실무자가 공원지역에서의 자연공원법적용 및 민원사항등 공원업무를 수행하는 과정에서 애매모호한 부분을 건설부 자연공원과에 질의하여 그 타당성여부를 가름한것으로 공원실무요령에 도움이 될 것으로 사료되어 자료가 뫃아지는대로 연재하고자 합니다.

• 공원문화
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• 통권36호
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• pp.37-43
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• 1987

86년 12월31일 법률 4,000호로 공포되어 87년 7월1일에 시행된 자연공원법과 함께 같은날자 대통령령 제12205호로 시행된 개정자연공원법시행령은 다음과 같다. 이 개정자연공원법시행령은 지난 4월6일 입법예고되었던 것이다.

• 공원문화
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• 통권33호
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• pp.42-44
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• 1986

북한의 관광자원현황 및 개발실태를 국토통일원 자료 (전 영규 조사연구실보좌관연구집필)에 의해 소개해 본다. 북한은 1954년부터 1978년 사이에 평양의 대동문을 비롯한 18개의 주요문화재를 복원한 것으로 기록되고 있으며, 이번 호에는 문화재현황중 50개의 국보급과 53개의 보물급 그리고 지정번호 40호까지의 천연기념물의 현황을 담는다.