• 제목/요약/키워드: National health service

검색결과 3,039건 처리시간 0.09초

신포괄수가 시범사업 모형개선이 건강보험 보장률에 미친 영향 (The Effect of Reform of New Diagnosis-Related Groups on Coverage of National Health Insurance)

  • 최정규;김선희;장정하;윤종민;강중구
    • 보건행정학회지
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    • 제30권2호
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    • pp.178-184
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    • 2020
  • Background: Korea set up a new diagnosis-related group as a demonstration project in 2009. The new diagnosis-related group was reformed in 2016. The main purpose of the study is to identify the effect of reform on coverage of national health insurance. Methods: This study collected inpatient data from a hospital that contains medical information and cost from 2015 July to 2016 June. The dependent variable was the coverage of national health insurance. The dependent variable was divided by total, internal medicine partition, surgical partition, and psychiatric partition. To analyze the effect of the reform, this study conducted an interrupted time series analysis. The final sample included 23,695. Results: The health insurance coverage of internal medicine has the highest, followed by surgery and psychiatry. The health insurance coverage of bundle payment is higher than that of unbundled payment. The proportion of bundled payment and non-benefit decreased and the proportion of unbundled payment increased. The coverage of national health insurance significantly increased after policy reform in internal medicine partition (p-value=0.0356). Conclusion: The results of the study imply that policy reform enhanced the coverage of national health insurance in internal medicine. The government needs to monitor side effects such as an increase of unbundled payment.

국민건강보험공단 표본코호트 DB를 이용한 스케일링 보험급여화 전후 실태조사 (Evaluation of national health insurance coverage of periodontal scaling: A nationwide cohort study in Korea)

  • 김영택;이재홍;권혜인;이중석;최정규;김동욱;최성호
    • 대한치과의사협회지
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    • 제54권8호
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    • pp.604-612
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    • 2016
  • The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of national health insurance coverage of periodontal scaling using the National Health Insurance Service-National Sample Cohort for 2009-2013. After the enforcement of periodontal scaling covered by national health insurance, the number of patients diagnosed with periodontal disease and received treatment, has increased from 35,234 to 99,576 people in the last 4 years. Further, the number of patients who received the treatment of periodontal disease more than once, have also increased to around 69% in 2013 when compared to 2012. Moreover, the number of patients receiving periodontal scaling has been steadily increasing every year. Among the patients who visited hospital for periodontal disease, there has been an increase of 280%. As a result, continuous public relations and long-term research on the effect of periodontal scaling as a prophylactic treatment is necessary.

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몰입성 하마종의 피씨바닐 경화요법 치료 효과 (Efficacy of Picibanil Sclerotherapy in Treatment of Plunging Ranula)

  • 정현택;이상목;남윤빈;오장원;신향애;김지훈
    • 대한두경부종양학회지
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    • 제39권1호
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    • pp.15-18
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    • 2023
  • A plunging ranula is a pseudocyst caused by mucus secreted from the sublingual glands, and it is mainly observed on the mouth floor. Nowadays, sclerotherapy using picibanil has been performed instead of invasive surgical treatment, and studies are reporting safe and effective outcomes. In our study, more than 92% of the 25 patients had marked response after picibanil sclerotherapy, and no serious complications were observed. Picibanil sclerotheraphy can be considered as the primary treatment of plunging ranula for patients who refuse surgery under general anaesthesia.

일개 공공병원 종사자의 공공보건의료에 대한 인식과 기능수행에 대한 조사연구 (A Survey of Role Perception and Function Performance Related to Public Health Service among the Medical Staff in a National Hospital)

  • 조영혜;이상엽;정동욱;최은정;김윤진;이정규;고유영;이유현;배미진;김창훈
    • 농촌의학ㆍ지역보건
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    • 제37권2호
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    • pp.67-75
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    • 2012
  • 최근, 정부차원의 공공보건의료 개선을 위한 노력이 진행 중이지만 실제 의사, 간호사, 보건직등 의료기관 종사자들의 공공보건의료에 대한 역할의 필요성에 대한 인식과 책임감에 대한 조사는 부족한 실정이며 성공적인 공공보건의료의 역할 수행을 위해서는 모든 의료 종사자들의 역할 인식과 직종간의 유기적인 협력이 필요하다. 이에 일개 국립병원 의료 종사자들을 대상으로 공공보건의료에 대한 역할 인식과 기능수행에 대한 조사를 시행하였다. 일개 국립대학병원 직원을 직종별로 20%를 무작위 추출하여 323명을 대상으로 설문 조사를 시행하였다. 의사직 103명(38.9%), 간호직 98명(37.0%), 기타직 64명(24.1%) 등 총 265명(80.2%)이 참여하였다. 의료 종사자들은 공공보건의료시책의 수립 시행 및 평가 지원사업, 국가 또는 지방자치단체의 보건의료 활동에의 참여 및 지원사업, 민간보건의료기관에 대한 기술지원 및 교육사업, 취약계층에 대한 보건의료, 노인, 장애인, 정신 질환자 등 타 분야와의 연계가 필수적인 보건의료, 아동과 모성에 대한 보건의료 등 공공보건의료의 필수적인 6가지 항목에 대하여 공공보건의료 기관으로서의 역할 인식이 부족하였다. 반면 주요 질병관리사업, 공공보건의료에 관한 전문적인 연구 및 검사사업, 보건의료인의 교육훈련사업, 전염병 예방 및 관리, 응급환자의 진료, 민간보건의료기관이 담당하기 어려운 예방보건의료 등 6 가지 항목에 대해서는 중요하게 인식하고 있었다. 대체적으로 보건의료기관 종사자의 공공보건의료기관으로서 역할과 책임의식에 대한 인식이 부족하며 앞으로 공공병원의 공공성 강화를 위하여 공공보건의료 전담인력 확보와 계획적인 공공보건사업에 대한 교육이 필요할 것으로 사료된다.

보건기관 이용 현황 및 만족도와 관련 요인 -'2010지역사회건강조사' 자료를 이용하여- (Related Factors on Health Service Utilization and Satisfaction of Health Center Clients -Using '2010 Community Health Survey'-)

  • 김혜숙;박영희
    • 보건의료산업학회지
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.95-109
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    • 2013
  • The objective of this study is to assess the utilization and satisfactions about public health centers in Korea. For the analysis, the study utilize the nationwide data of 229,229 person on '2010 Community Health Survey' of Ministry of Health & Welfare. The statistical methodology used in the study is ${\chi}^2$, ANOVA, logistic regression model and multiple regression model. This study have four major findings. First, the significant affecting socio-demographic factors in utilizing public health center were gender, age, region, national basic living secured, married, income, education, job, state of health, chronic disease, unmet medical needs and utilization reason. Second, the most serviced category of health center user was vaccination both city and rural area and the next was certificate, primary care, health screening, other use, the mother and child in city area, primary care, health screening, certificate, home visiting health in rural area. Third, the significant affecting socio-demographic factors in satisfaction degree on health center service were age, region, national basic living secured, income, education, job, state of health, utilization degree and reason. Fourth, the most satisfied service of health service center was home visiting health in city area and mental health service in rural area and the next was nutritive control and the lowest satisfied service was user of certificate. The utilization and satisfaction on health center service were identified as different with residental area and user's characteristics. The politic effort are needed to support socially disadvantaged class and to narrow regional gap.

장애인의 구강건강권 확립을 위한 구강의료 서비스 전달 시스템 개발 (DEVELOPING ORAL HEALTH SERVICE DELIVERY SYSTEM FOR THE DISABLED)

  • 백혜란;김소연;진보형;이재영;임영우;김영재
    • 대한장애인치과학회지
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.111-120
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    • 2018
  • The need for oral health rights for people with disabilities is very high, and current oral health care system does not fully reflect these demands. Efforts to promote oral health of people with disabilities are urgently needed. In order for the disabled to have oral health rights, access to oral health services for people with disabilities should be improved and barriers to access should be resolved. In this study, we propose oral health service delivery system to guarantee oral health rights for the disabled. In addition, before applying the proposed oral medical delivery system, the external effects of the system application were predicted and the expert verification was conducted to find out the solution. There are some controversies about the development of the service delivery system proposed in this study. As a result of the expert verification, there were disagreements about the suitability of the service provider, the suitability of the service recipient, the appropriateness of the service content and scope, and the appropriateness of the cost and the revenue source. Subsequent Delphi surveys require the development of structured questionnaires for discussions that require consensus. It is expected that a reasonable consensus of expert opinions will be derived.

장기요양 시설서비스 이용자의 소득수준별 본인부담금에 대한 인식 차이 (Differences in Family Caregivers' Opinions about Out-of-Pocket Payment for Long-Term Care Facilities by Income Levels)

  • 권진희;문용필;이정석;한은정
    • 보건행정학회지
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    • 제27권2호
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    • pp.139-148
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    • 2017
  • Background: The purpose of this study is to investigate family caregivers' opinions about out-of-pocket payment for long-term care (LTC) facilities, and find the differences in the opinions for family caregivers of all different levels of income. Methods: We used the data of the study on out-of-pocket payment in national long-term care insurance, including 1,552 family caregivers with the elderly in long-term care facilities. Results: The average out-of-pocket payment per month was 511,635 Korean won and distributed from 230,750 to 1,365,570 Korean won. The amount of out-of-pocket payment might be affected by not co-payment but the cost of non-covered service. There were differences in them for family caregivers of all different levels of income. Opinions were surveyed about 5 issues. By levels of income, there were differences in their opinions about 3 issues, the financial burden on LTC, the necessity of reducing out-of-pocket payments, and to be willing to pay more for a high quality service. But there were not different opinions about the interruption of LTC service and staying with LTC facilities. Conclusion: These findings suggest that the range of out-of-pocket payment for LTC facility is wide and it can be a burden to lower income group. It should be to prepare the policies to ease the financial burden and support the appropriate LTC use.

예방의학의 발전 방향 (Preventive Medicine in Times of a Rapid Epidemiologic Transition in Korea)

  • 박정한
    • Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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    • 제39권1호
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    • pp.2-6
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    • 2006
  • Ever since the foundation of the Korean Society for Preventive Medicine in 1947, members of the Society had made remarkable contributions to the public health development and national health promotion. They had played key roles in establishing national health system, improving environmental hygiene, controlling infectious and chronic diseases, promoting family planning, improving industrial and environmental health, and developing health service management. However, the Society had less actively responded to the changes in health service needs of the population that were caused by a rapid epidemiologic transition in last a few decades. Early detection and treatment of chronic diseases including cancer and cardiovascular diseases and risk reduction by the life style modification are major approaches to the contemporary national health problems and they are the core contents of preventive medicine. The author proposed to develop the clinical preventive medicine specialist who will have additional training in clinical medicine for health screening and life style modification to the current preventive medicine training program and thus will be able to provide comprehensive preventive medical services. Another area that the Society may take the initiative is training preventive medicine specialist in the disaster, including bioterrorism, preparedness and management. The Society should be more active in proposing health policy and health service program and also participate collectively in a large scale health research project of the government. These approaches may not only contribute more effectively to the national health promotion but also improve the identity of the Society.

한국의 국가적 이미지가 의료관광품질의 기대 형성에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Country-image on Expectation of Medical Tour)

  • 김상만;최문경;오재영
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제37권4호
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    • pp.87-99
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    • 2009
  • Medical tourism is a contemporary phenomenon which has its root in both tourism and health service. Especially, Korea's medical tourism market has grown dramatically after activation of foreign patient attraction law. The purpose of this study is to find out which is the most influential factors among political, economic, relative and national image in case of Japanese tourists when they purchase Korean medical tourism. This study estimates the Japanese tourists' Trust in the Korean health service quality and tourism service quality. It means perception of medical tourism. The results are as follows; The political, relative and economic image not have any significant influences on tourism service and trust in health service quality. And just the national image has a positive influence on tourism service and trust in health service quality. Tourism service quality is related with trust in the health service quality. Trust in health service quality is only related with purchase intention of medical tourism. The implications of this study are: First, the national image factors such as thoughtfulness, high education and polite attitude should be utilized as a Korea medical tourism marketing strategy to differentiate itself from the other foreign country in Japan. Next, the differentiated national image in Japan will be the most important factors for Korean hospital and tourism companies to attract medical tourists.