• 제목/요약/키워드: National Species List of Korea

검색결과 287건 처리시간 0.029초

Ten newly recorded species of insect on Dokdo Island, South Korea

  • Park, Bia;Kang, Gyu-Won;Song, Geun-Myeong;Ko, Guk-Hyang;Park, Duk-Young;Lee, Jong-Wook
    • Journal of Species Research
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.280-290
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    • 2017
  • A survey of insect fauna on Dokdo Island was conducted by Yeungnam University from 2009 to 2016. The survey locations were the two islands of Dokdo Island (i.e., East and West Islands), located in the East Sea of South Korea. As a result of the survey, we identified five orders, 20 families and 27 species including 10 species newly recorded on Dokdo Island, of which Eupelmus australiensis (Girault) is recorded for the first time in South Korea. In combination with the results of previous surveys made from 1981 to 2016, the insect fauna of Dokdo Island is now known to consist of 10 orders, 77 families and 164 species (and 29 additional undetermined species). In this paper, we list the insect fauna on Dokdo Island and present photographs of 10 species with brief taxonomic notes of a eupelmid species.

Potential risky exotic fish species, their ecological impacts and potential reasons for invasion in Korean aquatic ecosystems

  • Atique, Usman;An, Kwang-Guk
    • Journal of Ecology and Environment
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    • 제46권1호
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    • pp.41-53
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    • 2022
  • Background: Due to the rapidly changing climatic conditions, South Korea faces the grand challenge of exotic species. With the increasing human movement, the influx of alien species to novel regions is prevalent across the globe. The latest research suggests that it is easy to prevent the introduction and establishment of alien species rather than controlling their spread and eradication. Like other countries, the Korean Ministry of Environment released a list (in 2018) of 45 potential risky exotic fish species considered likely to be invasive candidate fish species if they ever succeed in entering the Korean aquatic ecosystems. Results: The investigation into the invasion suitability traits showed that potential risky fish species could utilize those features in becoming invasive once they arrive in the Korean aquatic ecosystems. If the novel species establish viable populations, they are likely to incur higher economic costs, damage the native aquatic fauna and flora, and jeopardize the already perilled species. Furthermore, they can damage the installed infrastructure, decline overall abundance and biodiversity, and disturb the ecosystem services. Here we reviewed the list of fish species concerning their family, native origin, preferred aquatic biomes, main food items, current status in Korea, and potential threats to humans and the ecosystems. Data shows that most species are either already designated as invasive in the neighboring counties, including Japan, Vietnam, Thailand, and China, or originate from these countries. Such species have a higher climate match with the Korean territories. Conclusions: Therefore, it is exceptionally essential to study their most critical features and take regulatory measures to restrict their entry. The incoming fish species must be screened before letting them in the country in the future. The regulatory authorities must highlight the threatening traits of such species and strictly monitor their entrance. Detailed research is required to explore the other species, especially targeting the neighboring countries fish biodiversity, having demonstrated invasive features and matching the Korean climate.

Spider Fauna of Mt. Yongmunsan, Gyeonggi-do in Korea

  • Kim, Seung Tae;Im, Moon-Soon;Lee, Sue-Yeon;Koo, Han-Mo
    • Journal of Forest and Environmental Science
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    • 제28권4호
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    • pp.282-288
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    • 2012
  • Spider fauna of Mt. Yongmunsan located in Yangpyeong-gun, Gyeonggi-do, was surveyed from April to October in 1996. A total of 75 species of 51 genera in 22 families from 996 individuals of spiders were identified. Species richness of each family, there were 17 Araneid species (22.7%), followed by each of the 7 Thomisid and Tetragnathid species (9.3%), 6 Salticid species (8.0%), and 5 Lycosid species (6.7%). Zoogeographically, spider fauna of Mt. Yongmunsan represented 1 cosmopolitan species (1.3%), 2 holarctic region species (2.6%), and 9 palearctic region species (12.0%), and 4 Korean endemic species (4.0%). Thus it is suggested that spider fauna of Mt. Yongmunsan was under northern regional influence.

회문산 일대의 관속식물 분포 특성 (Distribution Characteristics of Vascular Plants in the Mt. Hoemun)

  • 오현경;변무섭
    • 한국환경복원기술학회지
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.101-110
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    • 2009
  • The vascular plants in the Mt. Hoemun were listed 541 taxa composed of 113 families, 354 genera, 473 species, 1 subspecies, 64 varieties and 3 forms. Divided into 541 taxa; woody plants were 151 taxa (27.9%) and herbaceous plants were 390 taxa (72.1%). Based on the list of rare plants by the Korea Forest Service, 10 taxa were recorded in the studied areas; Lilium distichum (Preservation priority order: No. 159), Lilium callosum (No. 191), Tricyrtis dilatata (No. 97), Iris ensata var. sponianea (No. 197), Gastrodia elata (No.9), Aristolochia contorta (No. 151), Paeonia obovata (No. 30: Legal protection species), Prunus yedoensis (No. 110 : Planted species), Viola albida (No. 202), Schpolia japonica (No. 208). Based on the list of Korean endemic plants, 15 taxa were recorded; Cephalotaxus koreana, Lilium amabile, Salix purpurea var. japonica, Pseudostellaria multiflora, Aconitum pseudolaeve var. erectum, Filipendula glaberrima, Weigela subsessilis, etc. Based on the list of approved for delivering overseas of plants, 10 taxa were recorded; Carex okamotoi, Lilium distichum, Clematis trichotoma, Vaccinium oldhami, Paulownia coreana, Asperula lasiantha; etc. Specific plant species by floral region were total 4S taxa (8.3% of all 541 taxa of vascular plants); Gastrodia elata, Paeonia obovata in class V, Carex arenicola, Corydalis grandicalyx in class IV, 5 taxa (Spiraea salicifolia, Schpolia japonica, Asperula lasiantha, etc.) in class III, 7 taxa (Lilium distichum, Iris ensata var. spontanea, Caryopteris incana, etc.) in class II and 28 taxa (Camptosorus sibiricus, Orixa japonica, Lonicera praeflorens, etc.) in class I. The naturalized plants in the surveyed sites were 13 families, 38 genera, 43 species, 2 varieties, 45 taxa (Phleum pratense, Medicago sativa, Sonchus asper, etc.) and naturalization rate was 8.3% of all 541 taxa of vascular plants. Ambrosia artemisiifolia var. elatior an ecosystem disturbing wild plants have been increasing. Therefore, the counter plants for continuous control and conservation are needed on the ecosystem of Mt. Hoemun.

한국산 참나무 목재부후균의 조사목록 (A Checklist of Decay Fungi Associated with Oak Trees in Korea)

  • 이진성;정학성;임영운
    • 한국균학회지
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    • 제36권2호
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    • pp.101-115
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    • 2008
  • 한반도에 자생하는 여섯 종의 참나무는 소나무와 함께 흔히 발견되는 수종들로, 이들은 딱정벌레인 Platypus koryoensis에 의해 매개되는 Raffaelea속의 균류뿐만 아니라 다른 많은 균류들에 의해 피해를 입고 있다. 다양한 목재부후균의 목록을 조사함으로써 참나무와 균류사이의 상호관계와 참나무수림을 효과적으로 관리하는 방법을 좀더 깊이 이해하기 위한 초석이 될 것으로 사료된다. 본 연구에서는 서울대학교(Seoul National University Fungus Collection)와 국립생물자원관(NIBR)에 수장 중인 104종 523점의 목재부후균을 동정하여 전체조사목록을 제시하였다.

The vertebrate fauna along the Hantangang (river) of Korea

  • Jo, Yeong-Seok;Kim, Byung-Jik;Hur, Wee-Haeng;Won, Chang-Man
    • Journal of Species Research
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.87-99
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    • 2012
  • Before the construction of Hantangang dam, we surveyed vertebrate fauna along the Hantangang River and collected samples. We collected 248 specimens (1,394 individuals) of 41 fish species from 10 families in four orders, including 17 endemic species and 5 endangered species. In our herpetofauna survey, we collected 47 amphibian samples of 10 species from 5 families in 2 orders, and 19 reptile samples of 5 species from 2 families in 1 order. We observed 25 species of bird (6 orders, 14 families) inclulding collection of 51 bird specimens (10 species from 5 families in 1 order). We collected 91 mammals of 6 species, and identified 7 species from field sign and direct observation from a total of 10 families in 5 orders. This collection and list comprise the final vertebrate faunal survey of the Hantangang region, and will provide basic scientific information for future research on conservation and restoration of the region.

한국산 바늘이리응애아과의 속 검색표 및 한국미기록 1종의 기재 (Taxonomic Review of the Subfamily Typhlodrominae (Acari: Phytoseiidae) with Generic Recombinations and One Newly Recorded Species in Korea)

  • 류면옥;서홍렬
    • 한국응용곤충학회지
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    • 제50권4호
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    • pp.295-299
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구는 한국산 바늘이리응애아과 (Typhlodrominae)에 대한 종과 속의 검색표와 각 종에 대한 목록을 작성하였다. Typhlodromus coryli Wu and Lan, 1991 (생강이리응애)는 한국에서 처음으로 보고된다. 바늘이리응애아과에는 바늘이리응애속 (Kuzinellus Wainstein), 느릅이리응애속 (Paraseiulus Muma), 서양이리응애속 (Galendromus Muma), 그리고 대중이리응애속 (Typhlodromus Scheuten) 등 4 속이 있다.

우리나라 입항지에서 검출된 깍지벌레 목록 및 침입이 우려되는 깍지벌레(노린재목, 깍지벌레상과) (List of Intercepted Scale Insects at Korean Ports of Entry and Potential Invasive Species of Scale Insects to Korea (Hemiptera: Coccoidea))

  • 서수정;유혜미;홍기정
    • 한국응용곤충학회지
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    • 제52권2호
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    • pp.141-160
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    • 2013
  • 2007년부터 2011년 사이 우리나라로 수입된 식물류에서 검출된 113종의 깍지벌레 목록을 정리하였으며, 이들 종들의 검출횟수, 기원, 기주식물 및 분포에 대한 자료도 추가하였다. 한편, 동 자료의 분석을 통해 국내 유입시 식물에 피해를 줄 것으로 예상되는 깍지벌레 종에 대한 정보를 제공하고자 한다.

다도해해상국립공원 완도·조도 암반조간대 하계에 출현한 대형저서무척추동물 (Macrobenthos Assemblages on the Rocky Shores of Wando and Jodo islands in Dadohaehaesang National Park in Summer)

  • 이창일;양세희;강선화;서총현
    • 해양환경안전학회지
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    • 제28권6호
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    • pp.843-852
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    • 2022
  • 서남해안 대형저서무척추동물의 출현종 조성을 알아보기 위해 완도와 조도 18개 정점의 암반조간대에서 2014년부터 2021년까지 6~9월에 7회 조사하였다. 완도와 조도 암반조간대에서 출현한 대형저서무척추동물은 220종, 645개체/m2이었다. 종수는 완도 165종, 조도 167종으로 유사하였다. 평균밀도는 완도 726개체/m2, 조도 564개체/m2로 완도가 다소 높았다. 종수는 정점 15에서 116종으로 가장 많았고, 밀도는 정점 7에서 1,664개체/m2로 높게 나타났다. 우점종은 좁쌀무늬총알고둥이 175개체/m2(27.1%)로 가장 우점하였고, 총알고둥 97개체/m2(15.1%), 갈고둥은 41개체/m2(6.3%)순으로 출현하였다. 기후변화지표종인 검은큰따개비가 15개 정점에서 출현하였고, 고유종인 털채찍해조숨이옆새우도 일부 정점에서 출현하였다. 국가적색목록(Red List) 중에 절멸위험(Extinction risk)의 가장 낮은 수준인 준위협의 모난어깨긴뿔고둥이 조도에서 출현하였다. 완도와 조도의 대형저서무척추동물은 우리나라 암반조간대 해안에서 나타나는 일반적인 특징을 보였다. 암반조간대 해안은 조위에 따른 노출 시간과 암반의 기질에 따라 수직적인 분포 경향을 보였으며, 완도와 조도는 좁쌀무늬총알고둥, 총알고둥, 조무래기따개비, 대수리 등 우점하여 서식지 분포 양상이 유사하였다.