• Title/Summary/Keyword: National Science and Technology Information System

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The Study on the Development and Improvement of the web-based article review system for Korean Academy of Child Health Nursing (대한아동간호학회 웹기반 논문투고관리 연구 및 발전방안)

  • Park Jae-Won;Kang Mu-Yeong;Choi Myung-Seok;Jeong Hee-Seok;Kim Byung-Kyu;Lee Hyun-Jin
    • 아동간호학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.12a
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    • pp.84-90
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    • 2005
  • KISTI(Korea Institute of Science and Technology) has developed ${\ulcorner}KISTI-ACOMS (KIST-Article Contribution Management System){\lrcorner}$ as a part of the national project for the informatization of academic societies, and distributed the system to academic societies for free since 2001. KISTI-ACOMS is a web-based system that automates the full process of academic paper review and journal publication and circulation for academic societies. KISTI have analyzed academic societies' demands for a paper review system for last three years and, after a thorough redesign and implementation, released KISTI-ACOMS 2.0 in september 2005. recently, there are many societies requesting the online paper review system for the informatization of their societies. korean academy of child health Nursing has decided to introduce KISTI-ACOMS 2.0 to meet current trends and KISTI customized KISTI-ACOMS 2.0 to reflect configuration and paper review process of Korean Academy of Child Health Nursing. This Paper investigates the functions of KISTI-ACOMS customized for the korea academy of child health nursing and describes necessary features for the future online paper review system.

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Hierarchical Flow-Based Anomaly Detection Model for Motor Gearbox Defect Detection

  • Younghwa Lee;Il-Sik Chang;Suseong Oh;Youngjin Nam;Youngteuk Chae;Geonyoung Choi;Gooman Park
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.1516-1529
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, a motor gearbox fault-detection system based on a hierarchical flow-based model is proposed. The proposed system is used for the anomaly detection of a motion sound-based actuator module. The proposed flow-based model, which is a generative model, learns by directly modeling a data distribution function. As the objective function is the maximum likelihood value of the input data, the training is stable and simple to use for anomaly detection. The operation sound of a car's side-view mirror motor is converted into a Mel-spectrogram image, consisting of a folding signal and an unfolding signal, and used as training data in this experiment. The proposed system is composed of an encoder and a decoder. The data extracted from the layer of the pretrained feature extractor are used as the decoder input data in the encoder. This information is used in the decoder by performing an interlayer cross-scale convolution operation. The experimental results indicate that the context information of various dimensions extracted from the interlayer hierarchical data improves the defect detection accuracy. This paper is notable because it uses acoustic data and a normalizing flow model to detect outliers based on the features of experimental data.

Quantum Communication Technology for Future ICT - Review

  • Singh, Sushil Kumar;Azzaoui, Abir El;Salim, Mikail Mohammed;Park, Jong Hyuk
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.1459-1478
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    • 2020
  • In the last few years, quantum communication technology and services have been developing in various advanced applications to secure the sharing of information from one device to another. It is a classical commercial medium, where several Internet of Things (IoT) devices are connected to information communication technology (ICT) and can communicate the information through quantum systems. Digital communications for future networks face various challenges, including data traffic, low latency, deployment of high-broadband, security, and privacy. Quantum communication, quantum sensors, quantum computing are the solutions to address these issues, as mentioned above. The secure transaction of data is the foremost essential needs for smart advanced applications in the future. In this paper, we proposed a quantum communication model system for future ICT and methodological flow. We show how to use blockchain in quantum computing and quantum cryptography to provide security and privacy in recent information sharing. We also discuss the latest global research trends for quantum communication technology in several countries, including the United States, Canada, the United Kingdom, Korea, and others. Finally, we discuss some open research challenges for quantum communication technology in various areas, including quantum internet and quantum computing.

Facets on Thesaurus for Science and Technology Domain (과학기술 분야 시소러스 상에서의 패싯들)

  • Jung Hanmin;Sung Won-Kyung;Park Dong-In;Hwang Soonhee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2005.11b
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    • pp.535-537
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    • 2005
  • 본 논문에서는 시소러스 상에서 개념간 세분화를 위한 의미적 기준인 개념 패싯 (Conceptual Facet)과 관계 패싯 (Relational Facet) 그룹을 사용하는데, 패싯이란 공통의 특성을 갖는 개념들을 함께 그룹화하고 용어간 관계를 구조화하기 위한 장치이다. 개념 패싯은 용어가 갖는 대표적인 의미속성, 범주를 의미하며, 용어 각각을 구별되는 의미장 (Semantic Field)에 분류하도록 한다. 관계 패싯은 상$\cdot$하위 개념 간 의미 관계를 표현한 메타 개념이다. 본 시소러스는 여러 전문가들의 다양한 관점을 반영하도록 설계되었다. 관점이란 주관적이며, 임의적이어서 개별 개념에 내재된 자질 또는 속성과는 구별되는 독립적 속성이다. 개념 패싯, 관계 패싯의 도입은 계층 관계, 동등 관계, 범주 관계 등과 더불어 용어 간 관계를 보다 구체적으로 명시함으로써 최종 사용자에게 검색의 효율성과 정확성을 제공할 수 있다.

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A Survey on Cyber Physical System Security for IoT: Issues, Challenges, Threats, Solutions

  • Kim, Nam Yong;Rathore, Shailendra;Ryu, Jung Hyun;Park, Jin Ho;Park, Jong Hyuk
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.1361-1384
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    • 2018
  • Recently, Cyber Physical System (CPS) is one of the core technologies for realizing Internet of Things (IoT). The CPS is a new paradigm that seeks to converge the physical and cyber worlds in which we live. However, the CPS suffers from certain CPS issues that could directly threaten our lives, while the CPS environment, including its various layers, is related to on-the-spot threats, making it necessary to study CPS security. Therefore, a survey-based in-depth understanding of the vulnerabilities, threats, and attacks is required of CPS security and privacy for IoT. In this paper, we analyze security issues, threats, and solutions for IoT-CPS, and evaluate the existing researches. The CPS raises a number challenges through current security markets and security issues. The study also addresses the CPS vulnerabilities and attacks and derives challenges. Finally, we recommend solutions for each system of CPS security threats, and discuss ways of resolving potential future issues.

Simulation-Based Fault Analysis for Resilient System-On-Chip Design

  • Han, Chang Yeop;Jeong, Yeong Seob;Lee, Seung Eun
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.175-179
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    • 2021
  • Enhancing the reliability of the system is important for recent system-on-chip (SoC) designs. This importance has led to studies on fault diagnosis and tolerance. Fault-injection (FI) techniques are widely used to measure the fault-tolerance capabilities of resilient systems. FI techniques suffer from limitations in relation to environmental conditions and system features. Moreover, a hardware-based FI can cause permanent damage to the target system, because the actual circuit cannot be restored. Accordingly, we propose a simulation-based FI framework based on the Verilog Procedural Interface for measuring the failure rates of SoCs caused by soft errors. We execute five benchmark programs using an ARM Cortex M0 processor and inject soft errors using the proposed framework. The experiment has a 95% confidence level with a ±2.53% error, and confirms the reliability and feasibility of using proposed framework for fault analysis in SoCs.

Korean Information Summary System for National R&D Projcet Information Summary (국가R&D과제정보 요약을 위한 한국어 정보요약 시스템)

  • Lee, Jong-Won;Kim, Tae-Hyun;Shin, Dong-Gu;Jo, Woo-Seung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2022.10a
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    • pp.72-74
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    • 2022
  • The National Science and Technology Knowledge Information Service (NTIS) provides information on national R&D projects. Project information consists of meta-information such as 'project name', 'project performance institution', 'research manager name', and text explaining projects such as 'research goal', 'research content', and 'expected effect'. There is a problem that it takes a lot of time to find the desired project information by checking all of the "research goals" or "research contents" in the list of results of searching for 1 million project information. To solve this problem, this paper proposes a project information summary system that summarizes the parts consisting of long texts within the national R&D project information. By analyzing the linguistic characteristics of the Korean language, a preprocessor was built and a project information summary model based on natural language processing technology was developed to process preprocessed text information. Through this, project information composed of long sentences is provided in a compressed and summarized form, which will help users to easily and quickly infer the overall content with the summary information alone.

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Performance Improvements of DFSA(Dynamic Frame Slotted Aloha) Algorithm through Estimation of Intial frame Size (초기 프레임 크기 예측을 통한 DFSA(Dynamic Frame Slotted Aloha) 알고리즘 성능 개선)

  • Lee, Kang-Won;Lee, Moon-Hyung;Lee, Hyun-Kyo;Lim, Kyoung-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.21 no.8
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    • pp.1517-1530
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    • 2017
  • Traditional anti-collision algorithms determine slot size of initial frame based on the information of number of collision slots, idle slots, and success slots. Since there is no information about collision at the beginning of tag information collection, traditional anti-collision algorithms can not determine the initial frame size. Considering that performance of anti-collision algorithm is very sensitive to initial slot size traditional anti-collision algorithms need some improvements. In this study two methods are proposed to determine slot size of initial frame efficiently, through which we can improve the performance of dynamic frame slotted aloha algorithm. To verify the performance of proposed algorithms, 2.4GHz RFID system is used. Throughput and delay time are derived through simulation, which is developed using JAVA. We have seen that proposed algorithm improves throughput by 9.6% and delay time by 9.8%.

Design of a DMA Controller for Augmented Reality in Embedded System (증강현실을 위한 임베디드 시스템의 DMA 컨트롤러 설계)

  • Jang, Su Yeon;Oh, Jung Hwan;Yoon, Young Hyun;Lee, Seong Mo;Lee, Seung Eun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.23 no.7
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    • pp.822-828
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    • 2019
  • An Augmented Reality(AR) provides virtual information with a real environment, and the processor needs to access the memory for the AR system. However, the processor has the heavy workload as the technology improvement leads to increase the size of data. We need a specific module to reduce the workload to overcome the limitation. In this paper, we propose a Direct Memory Access(DMA) controller displaying image instead of the processor. We implemented the proposed DMA controller on a Field Programmable Gate Array(FPGA) and demonstrated the functionality of the DMA controller based on an Avalon Memory Mapped(Avalon-MM) interface. Also, the DMA controller is fabricated by using Magnachip/Hynix 0.35um CMOS technology and verified the feasibility of the embedded system.

An Unified Spatial Index and Visualization Method for the Trajectory and Grid Queries in Internet of Things

  • Han, Jinju;Na, Chul-Won;Lee, Dahee;Lee, Do-Hoon;On, Byung-Won;Lee, Ryong;Park, Min-Woo;Lee, Sang-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.24 no.9
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    • pp.83-95
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    • 2019
  • Recently, a variety of IoT data is collected by attaching geosensors to many vehicles that are on the road. IoT data basically has time and space information and is composed of various data such as temperature, humidity, fine dust, Co2, etc. Although a certain sensor data can be retrieved using time, latitude and longitude, which are keys to the IoT data, advanced search engines for IoT data to handle high-level user queries are still limited. There is also a problem with searching large amounts of IoT data without generating indexes, which wastes a great deal of time through sequential scans. In this paper, we propose a unified spatial index model that handles both grid and trajectory queries using a cell-based space-filling curve method. also it presents a visualization method that helps user grasp intuitively. The Trajectory query is to aggregate the traffic of the trajectory cells passed by taxi on the road searched by the user. The grid query is to find the cells on the road searched by the user and to aggregate the fine dust. Based on the generated spatial index, the user interface quickly summarizes the trajectory and grid queries for specific road and all roads, and proposes a Web-based prototype system that can be analyzed intuitively through road and heat map visualization.