• Title/Summary/Keyword: National Defense Data

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Efficient Multicast Routing on BCube-Based Data Centers

  • Xie, Junjie;Guo, Deke;Xu, Jia;Luo, Lailong;Teng, Xiaoqiang
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.8 no.12
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    • pp.4343-4355
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    • 2014
  • Multicast group communication has many advantages in data centers and thus is widely used by many applications. It can efficiently reduce the network traffic and improve the application throughput. For the multicast application in data centers, an essential problem is how to find a minimal multicast tree, which has been proved to be NP-hard. In this paper, we propose an approximation tree-building method for the minimal multicast problem, named HD(Hamming Distance)-based multicast tree. Consider that many new network structures have been proposed for data centers. We choose three representative ones, including BCube, FBFLY, and HyperX, whose topological structures can be regarded as the generalized hypercube. Given a multicast group in BCube, the HD-based method can jointly schedule the path from each of receiver to the only sender among multiple disjoint paths; hence, it can quickly construct an efficient multicast tree with the low cost. The experimental results demonstrate that our method consumes less time to construct an efficient multicast tree, while considerably reduces the cost of the multicast tree compared to the representative methods. Our approach for BCube can also be adapted to other generalized hypercube network structures for data centers after minimal modifications.

An Improvement Strategy on the Chief Data Officer of MND (국방데이터책임관 제도 운영 발전방안)

  • Park, Taehyun;Kim, Sungtae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2022.05a
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    • pp.66-68
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    • 2022
  • As data utilization becomes increasingly important, not only private companies but also public institutions are making great efforts to promote data utilization. The chief data officer is a key element of data governance, a driving system that achieves policy goals by adjusting the functions of each department in the organization responsible for data policy. With the enforcement of the Data-based Administration Law, all public institutions, including the Ministry of National Defense, have designated data officers, but it is not enough to play a practical role as it is still in the early stages of introduction. In this study, the current status of the operation of the defense data officer system is checked, and development strategy to play a practical role are presented.

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Prediction of Vertical Sea Water Temperature Profile in the East Sea Based on Machine Learning and XBT Data

  • Kim, Young-Joo;Lee, Soo-Jin;Kim, Young-Won
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.27 no.11
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    • pp.47-55
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    • 2022
  • Recently, researches on the prediction of sea water temperature using artificial intelligence models has been actively conducted in Korea. However, most researches in the sea around the Korean peninsula mainly focus on predicting sea surface temperatures. Unlike previous researches, this research predicted the vertical sea water temperature profile of the East Sea, which is very important in submarine operations and anti-submarine warfare, using XBT(eXpendable Bathythermograph) data and machine learning models(RandomForest, XGBoost, LightGBM). The model was trained using XBT data measured from sea surface to depth of 200m in a specific area of the East Sea, and the prediction accuracy was evaluated through MAE(Mean Absolute Error) and vertical sea water temperature profile graphs.

Customized Information Analysis System Using National Defense News Data (국방 기사 데이터를 이용한 맞춤형 정보 분석 시스템)

  • Choi, Jung-Whoan;Lim, Chea-O
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.10 no.12
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    • pp.457-465
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    • 2010
  • Customized information analysis system is a software system that can help to extract useful information from non-structured natural language data, process the information to customized form, and provide future forecast and reasoning information. To implement the information analysis system, we need natural language processing technology to analyze natural language, information extraction technology to detect necessary entity and its relationship from text, and data mining technology to discover new and unknown information from extracting data. This paper suggest virtual customized information analysis system processing national defense news data and introduce base technologies for information analysis.

Analyzing the Performance of Defense R&D Projects based on DEA (자료포락분석을 활용한 국방핵심기술 연구개발사업의 성과 분석)

  • Lim, Yonghwan;Jeon, Jeonghwan
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.106-123
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    • 2019
  • Demand for performance analysis is increasing for efficient use of limited budgets such as improving investment efficiency and strategic budget allocation in accordance with the continuous increase demand of R&D budget for developing advanced weapon systems in the future battlefields. In accordance with the Act on the Performance Evaluation and Performance Management of the National R&D Projects established in March 2006, the performance analysis has been conducted for the systematic management and utilization of the R&D project performance. It was recognized as a project to achieve self-defense through strengthening the weapons system development capability, however, efficiency evaluation of Defense R&D projects was not much emphasized. Research on the efficiency analysis of defense R&D projects has been conducted in recent years, but most studies focused on corporate efficiency and productivity of defense companies. In this study, we analyzed the three-stage performance of defence R&D projects based on the logical model using the data envelope analysis(DEA) model. We also analyzed performance analysis from various perspectives through R&D type, technology classification and performance model. This study is expected to help defense department improve defense R&D projects and make decision.

Determinants of Middle Managers' Leadership in the Vietnamese Economic-Defense Enterprises

  • HOANG, Cuong Van;NGUYEN, Ngoc Huu;NGUYEN, Loan Quynh Thi;TRAN, Manh Dung
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • v.7 no.8
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    • pp.543-553
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate factors affecting the leadership capacity of middle managers and then evaluate the corresponding effect on the performance of subordinates in Vietnamese economic and defense enterprises. Data for the study was collected from questionnaire survey of 15 economic and defense enterprises, preceded by in-depth interviews with respondents who are subordinates of the departments/divisions of these enterprises. The research used logistic regression estimator to address econometric issues and to improve the accuracy of the regression coefficients. Our results show that the determinants of the leadership capacity of mid-level managers in defense and economic enterprises include: (i) personal qualities and qualities of managerial officials (understanding, courage), fairness, assertiveness and compliance), and leadership behaviors of two leadership styles - (ii) a transforming leadership style (influenced by ideals, inspirations, concerns) subordinates, stimulating intellect) and (iii) transactional leadership style (rewarding, detecting and handling problems for subordinates). Based on these results, our study suggests that middle managers should possess superior knowledge, care more about subordinates, understand the strengths and weaknesses of each subordinate, always be creative, assertive and courageous people as well as have high standards of competency and morality in order to become outstanding leaders in Vietnamese economic and defense enterprises.

A Model of Military Helicopter Pilot Scheduling (군용 헬리콥터 조종사 스케줄링 모형)

  • Kim, Joo An;Lee, Moon Gul
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.43 no.4
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    • pp.150-160
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, we introduce a pilot's scheduling model which is able to maintain and balance their capabilities for each relevant skill level in military helicopter squadron. Flight scheduler has to consider many factors related pilot's flight information and spends a lot of times and efforts for flight planning without scientific process depending on his/her own capability and experience. This model reflected overall characteristics that include pilot's progression by basis monthly and cumulative flight hours, operational recent flight data and quickly find out a pinpoint areas of concern with respect to their mission subjects etc. There also include essential several constraints, such as personnel qualifications, and Army helicopter training policy's constraints such as regulations and guidelines. We presented binary Integer Programming (IP) mathematical formulation for optimization and demonstrated its effectiveness by comparisons of real schedule versus model's solution to several cases experimental scenarios and greedy random simulation model. The model made the schedule in less than 30 minutes, including the data preprocessing process, and the results of the allocation were more equal than the actual one. This makes it possible to reduce the workload of the scheduler and effectively manages the pilot's skills. We expect to set up and improve better flight planning and combat readiness in Korea Army aviation.

An Analysis of the Determinants of Government-Funded Defense Companies using a Decision Tree (의사결정나무를 활용한 방산육성지원 수혜기업 결정요인 분석)

  • Gowoon Jeon;Seulah Baek;Jeonghwan Jeon;Donghee Yoo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.80-93
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    • 2024
  • This study attempted to analyze the factors that influence the participation of beneficiary companies in the government's defense industry promotion support project. To this end, experimental data were analyzed by constructing a prediction model consisting of highly important variables in beneficiary company decisions among various company information using the decision tree model, one of the data mining techniques. In addition, various rules were derived to determine the beneficiary companies of the government's support project using the analysis results expressed as decision trees. Three policy measures were presented based on the important rules that repeatedly appear in different predictive models to increase the effect of the government's industrial development. Using the analysis methods presented in this study and the determinants of the beneficiary companies of the government support project will help create a sustainable future defense industry growth environment.

A Method of Interface Test for Submarine Data Distribution System (잠수함 분산 데이터 시스템을 위한 연동 테스트 기법)

  • Son, SuIk;Kang, DongSu
    • Annual Conference of KIPS
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    • 2018.05a
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    • pp.219-221
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    • 2018
  • 테스팅에서 발견하지 못한 결함은 시스템 운용 중 막대한 영향을 미친다. 국방에서 실시간 정보의 공유는 신속한 지휘결심과 임무능력으로 이어진다. 잠수함 분산 데이터 시스템(Data Distribution System)은 함의 운용술과 관련된 중요한 시스템 중 하나이므로, DDS의 데이터 연동 특성을 분석하고 효율적인 연동테스트 기법을 제시한다.

Implementation of the Tactical Data Link System of Helicopters-Ground Units Using SEP (SEP를 이용한 헬기와 지상부대 간 전술데이터링크체계 구현)

  • Jeong, Jaehyung;Kwon, Taehwan;Kwon, Yongsoo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Systems Engineering
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.46-52
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    • 2005
  • The Tactical Data Link System(TDLS) is a standardized communication link to exchange and interface positional, situational information, command and control in real time. It has been evalua ted that the link would play an important role for tactical interoperability, situation awareness, and execution of joint operations in the future war. But considering the rapidly changing war situations, even though being admitted the necessity of the TDLS of Army helicopter, one of superpowers in the Army, it is not yet built the detailed operational concept. Therefore, this work presents how to embody the TDLS through the systems engineering approach based on the TDLS operating concept analysis of helicopters-ground units.

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