• 제목/요약/키워드: National Collection Development

검색결과 777건 처리시간 0.031초

가정생산 위성계정 개발을 위한 개념, 방법론적 논의 및 제언 (Discussions and Suggestions for Developing a Satellite Account of Household Production in Terms of Concepts and Methods)

  • 허경옥
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제41권10호
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    • pp.31-44
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    • 2003
  • Household work is a productive activity, but it was not included in the System of National Accounts(SNA). Feminists and household economists complained this drawbacks of the SNA frequently. Finally, a Satellite Account for household production was allowed in the 1993 SNA. Korean government aimed to develop a Satellite Account for Korean household production. However, the development process u3s not efficiently peformed because of the lack of interests, relevant research, and appropriate dat3 at the national level in Korea. Therefore, this study aimed at examining to develop the Satellite Account for Korean household production in terms of its concept, method, data collection, and research topics. Several issues were discussed including methodology to value household production economically, appropriate ways for data collection, and future research directions in the topics of a Satellite Account.

사이클론 집진 원리를 적용한 진공청소기 개발에 관한 연구 (Development of the Dual Cyclone System for a High Efficient Vacuum Cleaner)

  • Lee, Jae-Keun;Lee, Jung-Eun;Kim, Seong-Chan;Cho, Min-Chul;Hyun, Choong-Nam;Kwack, Dong-Jin;Lim, Kyung-Suk;Lee, Sung-Hwa;Yang, Byung-Sun;Ji, Heon-Pyung;Jeong, Hoi-Kil;Park, Deog-Bae;Liu, Benjamin Y.H.
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회논문집B
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    • pp.644-649
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    • 2000
  • A new cyclone system for the vacuum cleaner to collect dusts has been studied experimentally and numerically to meet the constant suction power, hygienic exhaust and a reduction of maintenance cost. The cyclone system of the vacuum cleaner consists of twin cyclones for improving dust collection efficiency. The first. cyclone catches large dust particles and the second one having two separated flows to decrease pressure drop collects small dust particles. The optimal design factors such as dust collection efficiency, pressure drop, and cut-size are investigated from the experimental results by the Taguchi method. Cyclone cleaner systems designed in this study has a good Performance taking into account the dust collection efficiency of 93% and the cut-size of $1.6{\mu}m$ in mass median diameter at the flow rate of 1 CMM. The cyclone vacuum cleaner showed the potential to be an effective method to collect dusts generated in the household.

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Development of a High-Resolution Multi-Locus Microsatellite Typing Method for Colletotrichum gloeosporioides

  • Mehta, Nikita;Hagen, Ferry;Aamir, Sadaf;Singh, Sanjay K.;Baghela, Abhishek
    • Mycobiology
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    • 제45권4호
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    • pp.401-408
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    • 2017
  • Colletotrichum gloeosporioides is an economically important fungal pathogen causing substantial yield losses indifferent host plants. To understand the genetic diversity and molecular epidemiology of this fungus, we have developed a novel, high-resolution multi-locus microsatellite typing (MLMT) method. Bioinformatic analysis of C. gloeosporioides unannotated genome sequence yielded eight potential microsatellite loci, of which five, CG1 $(GT)_n$, CG2 $(GT1)_n$, CG3 $(TC)_n$, CG4 $(CT)_n$, and CG5 $(CT1)_n$ were selected for further study based on their universal amplification potential, reproducibility, and repeat number polymorphism. The selected microsatellites were used to analyze 31 strains of C. gloeosporioides isolated from 20 different host plants from India. All microsatellite loci were found to be polymorphic, and the approximate fragment sizes of microsatellite loci CG1, CG2, CG3, CG4, and CG5 were in ranges of 213-241, 197-227, 231-265, 209-275, and 132-188, respectively. Among the 31 isolates, 55 different genotypes were identified. The Simpson's index of diversity (D) values for the individual locus ranged from 0.79 to 0.92, with the D value of all combined five microsatellite loci being 0.99. Microsatellite data analysis revealed that isolates from Ocimum sanctum, Capsicum annuum (chili pepper), and Mangifera indica (mango) formed distinct clusters, therefore exhibited some level of correlation between certain genotypes and host. The developed MLMT method would be a powerful tool for studying the genetic diversity and any possible genotype-host correlation in C. gloeosporioides.

국립장애인도서관 장애인자료 수집전략 연구 (A Study on the Collection Strategies of Library Materials for the National Library for the Disabled)

  • 김신영;박옥남
    • 한국도서관정보학회지
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    • 제54권4호
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    • pp.123-150
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    • 2023
  • 국립장애인도서관은 「도서관법」 (법률 제16685호) 제24조 제1항에 따라 2020년 6월 4일자로 지위가 문화체육관광부 1차 소속기관으로 격상되었으며 현재 독립청사 건립을 준비하고 있다. 그동안 국립장애인도서관이 장애유형별 대체자료 중심의 자료 개발 및 제작 지원에 주력해 왔음에도 불구하고 독립된 법적 지위를 확보한 이상, 장애인을 위한 대체자료뿐만 아니라 장애인 관련 연구자에게 유용한 국내외 대중·학술자료의 포괄적 수집을 전제로 특화된 국립도서관 및 전문도서관을 표방해야 한다. 따라서 국립장애인도서관이 현 단계 가장 주력해야 할 과제는 전국 장애인서비스를 총괄·선도하기 위한 전제조건으로서 장애인자료를 전략적으로 수집하는 것이다. 이에 본 연구는 국립장애인도서관의 법정 업무 중에서 요체에 해당하는 장애인을 위한 자료의 포괄적·전략적 수집을 위한 기초연구를 수행하는 데 목적이 있다. 이를 위해 국내외에서 생산·유통되는 지식정보자원을 대상으로 장애인의 지적 욕구 충족 및 장애 관련 교육·연구에 유용할 것으로 예상되는 장애인자료의 개념과 범주를 설정한 후, 국립장애인도서관의 현행 장서개발정책을 기반으로 장애인자료를 포괄적으로 수집하기 위한 실행 전략과 중장기로드맵을 제시하였다.

국가 지식정보의 효율적인 유통체제 구축을 위한 대학 리포지토리 평가 지표 개발: dCollection을 중심으로 (Developing an Evaluation Indicator of Institutional Repositories toward Efficient Distribution Infrastructure of National Knowledge focusing on the dCollection)

  • 김현희;곽병희;안태경;장우권;이수영
    • 한국도서관정보학회지
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    • 제36권3호
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    • pp.85-107
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    • 2005
  • 기관 리포지토리에 대한 평가지표를 개발하기 위하여 국내외 기관 리포지토리에 대한 문헌 연구를 통하여 평가요소를 도출하였으며, 도출된 평가 요소들이 도서관 업무 현장에서의 적용가능성과 타당성을 검증하기 위하여 국내외 16개 대학도서관을 대상으로 사례연구와 20개 대학도서관을 대상으로 델파이조사를 실시하였다. 연구결과, 4개 평가영역과 29개 평가지표를 도출하였다. 제안된 평가지표는 향후 dCollection 사업을 수행하는 대학도서관의 운영현황을 객관적으로 평가하여 바람직한 방향으로 운영을 개선할 수 있는 하나의 지침으로써 활용될 수 있을 것이다.

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The Distribution of Tax Collectability, Quality of Tax Services Efforts to Tax Coverage Ratio

  • Muh.RUM;Muryani ARSAL;Ansyarif KHALID;Murtiadi AWALUDDIN
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제21권6호
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    • pp.107-117
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: To know the existence of tax services, it is seen as a redistribution of income to ensure the implementation of national development and social welfare carried out by the state to the community and determine the effect of the quality of tax services, tax audits and tax collection against either simultaneously or partially against the tax ratio in the area of the Primary Tax Service Office of West Makassar. Research Design Data and Methodology: The tax revenue rate is too low based on the Revenue Statistics in Asian and Pacific report, released by the OECD at the end of July 2017. Tax revenue growth is also difficult to increase because of typical inelastic tax revenues. Consequently, tax growth cannot exceed GDP growth. The government boosted the tax ratio by minimizing tax payment irregularities and optimizing tax data utilization as well as distribution income for national social welfare. Transforming all sectors in the real economy so that it is affordable to tax, diversification of taxation is directed towards new sources of economic growth. The data analysis method used is multiple linear regression. Results: The results showed that the quality of tax services and tax audits were dominant in determining tax ratios, whereas Tax collection offers a significant but lower value.Conclusion: The existence of tax services, it is seen as a redistribution of income to ensure the implementation of national development and social welfare carried out by the state to the community.Quality and service in taxation services to create and maintain trust and cooperation relationships between tax officials and taxpayers.

옥수수 유묘를 이용한 혹명나방 사육체계 (Rearing system for rice leaffolder, Cnaphalocrocis medinalis (Lepidoptera: Crambidae) using corn seedlings)

  • 박홍현;박창규;박형만;엄기백
    • 한국응용곤충학회지
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    • 제45권1호
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    • pp.91-95
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    • 2006
  • 본 논문에서는 옥수수 유묘를 이용한 간단한 혹명나방 사육체계를 보고하고자 한다. 본 사육체계는 온도 $25{\pm}2^{\circ}C$, 상대습도 410%, 광주기 16L:8D 의 실험실 조건에서 알, 어린유충(1-3령), 큰 유충(4령-전용), 번데기단계로 혹명나방 개체군을 나누어서 보호, 유지하였다. 본 사육체계에서는 특히 폴리스티렌 용기(위 ${\phi}11.3{\times}$ 아래 ${\phi}9{\times}$ H8cm)를 이용하여 채란법을 새롭게 개선시켜 쉽게 알을 보관하고 장기간 저장이 가능하도록 하였다. 본 사육체계에서 누대 사육된 집단의 용화율, 우화율, 번데기무게는 기존의 옥수수 유묘를 이용한 시험결과와 대등하였으며, 인공사료를 이용한 사육결과 보다는 우수하였다. 따라서 본 사육체계는 시험에 필요한 혹명나방 공시충을 확보하는데 보다 유용할 것으로 판단되었다.

Variation and Profile of Paralytic Shellfish Poisoning Toxins in Jinhae Bay, Korea

  • Mok, Jong-Soo;Song, Ki-Cheol;Lee, Ka-Jeong;Kim, Ji-Hoe
    • Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.137-142
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    • 2013
  • To understand critical aspects of paralytic shellfish poisoning (PSP) in a chief area of bivalve production in Korea, seasonal variation in PSP toxins in bivalves collected from Jinhae Bay, Korea in 2009 was surveyed by the pre-column high-performance liquid chromatography oxidation method. We also confirmed the profiles of major bivalves such as oysters Crassostrea gigas and mussels Mytilus galloprovincialis in Jinhae Bay. PSP toxins in the bivalves showed remarkable seasonal variation. PSP toxin levels were detected from April to May in 2009, and the highest total toxin levels at all stations were recorded in May. The major toxins in bivalves were gonyautoxin [GTX] 1&4 and C 1&2; in oysters GTX 2&3 were also detected as major components. GTX 1&4, which showed the highest PSP toxin levels at each station, accounted for the highest proportions of toxin components in mussels and oysters (64.5-71.3% and 41.4-42.4%, respectively). It was also confirmed that the highest toxicity (in ${\mu}g$ saxitoxin [STX] eq/g) was derived from GTX 1&4. The highest total toxicity (in ${\mu}g$ STX eq/g) was approximately 2-8-fold higher in mussels than in oysters collected from the same station. PSP toxin levels in bivalves differed significantly according to the sample collection station. However, the profiles of toxins in the bivalves did not show significant differences during the survey period according to sample collection station. This study shows that PSP toxin levels in some samples from Jinhae Bay were above the regulatory limit in Korea during a specific period in spring.

멸치와 김 생산량 변동에 미치는 수온의 영향 (Effect of Temperature on Anchovy Catch and Laver Production in the Eastern Part of the South Sea of Korea)

  • 이충일;김현주
    • 한국환경과학회지
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    • 제16권8호
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    • pp.897-906
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    • 2007
  • Effect of seawater temperature (temperature) on the production of anchovy, Engraulis japonica and laver, Porphyra tenera Kjellman, were investigated in the eastern part of South Sea of Korea (ESS). Bimonthly temperature data (Feb., Apr., Jun., Aug., Oct., Dec.) from 1980 to 2002 were collected from Korean Oceanographic Data Center (KODC) and monthly anchovy catch and laver production from 1980 to 2002 were used from published sources by the Ministry of Maritime Affairs & Fisheries, Korea. Effects of temperature on the two organisms were examined in four cases. In case of lower anchovy catch and higher laver production (1993), temperature during main spawning season of anchovy was about $0.2-0.6^{\circ}C$ lower than normal condition, and temperature during seed collecting season of laver in Namhaedo, Kojedo went down below $22.0^{\circ}C$. In case of higher anchovy catch and higher laver production (1995), optimum temperature for catch was formed in main fishing ground, temperature for seed collection was lower than $22.0^{\circ}C$, In case of lower anchovy catch and lower laver production (1996), temperature for spawning and catch was about $0.6-1.6^{\circ}C$ lower than normal condition, and temperature during seed collection in nursery was about $0.5-1.0^{\circ}C$ higher than optimum temperature for seed collection. In case of higher anchovy catch and lower laver production (1998), temperature during main fishing and spawning season was about $1.0-1.8^{\circ}C$ higher than normal condition, and temperature during laver seed collection in nursery was $1.5^{\circ}C$ higher than optimum temperature for seed collection.