• Title/Summary/Keyword: National Collection Development

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A Study on the Optimal Acquisition Site of STM Information Resources in KISTI (국내외 과학기술정보 수집규모의 최적화 연구 - 한국과학기술정보연구원을 대상으로 -)

  • 윤희윤
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.95-117
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    • 2003
  • In the context of the emerging knowledged-based economy, innovations and capacity of the national information system to collect disseminate, and preserve the most important information resources are becoming increasingly fundamental determinants of national prosperity and survival. It is essential that the scholarly or scientific communication system provides cost-effectiveness access to information in support of research and development in Korea. The KISTI is the first instance and last resort for access and preservation of scientific and technical information in Korea. The primary purpose of this study is to optimize an acquisition size of STM information resources for the KISTI, based on its SWOT analysis.

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Actor and Partner Effects of Mothers' and Fathers' Parenting Stress and Family Cohesion and Flexibility on Warm Parenting Behavior (유아 자녀를 둔 어머니와 아버지의 양육스트레스, 가족 응집성과 유연성 및 온정적 양육행동 간의 자기효과 및 상대방효과 검증)

  • Hong, Yea-Ji;Yi, Soon-Hyung
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
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    • v.38 no.2
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    • pp.37-50
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    • 2017
  • Objective: The purpose of this study was to assess actor and partner effects of mothers' and fathers' parenting stress and family cohesion and flexibility on warm parenting behavior. Methods: The sample consisted of 1,471 couples from the Panel Study of Korean Children. The sample was drawn from the sixth wave of data collection, including mothers and fathers of children aged 60-66 months. Data were analyzed via actor-partner interdependence models. Results: The findings illustrated that the actor effect of parenting stress on warm parenting behavior was significant in mothers and fathers, but there was no partner effect. They also revealed that actor and partner effects were significant in relation to mothers' and father's parenting stress and family cohesion and flexibility. Moreover, there was an actor effect of family cohesion on warm parenting behavior for mothers and fathers, but its partner effect was significant only in mothers. Finally, the mediating effects of family cohesion and flexibility between parenting stress and warm parenting behavior was verified. Conclusion: The results highlight not only the need for dyadic data analysis for mothers and fathers but also the need to consider in depth the fathers' role in parenting. Additional implications are discussed.

Development of a Nasogastric Tube Feeding Algorithm to Prevent Aspiration Pneumonia (흡인성 폐렴 예방을 위한 비위관 영양 알고리즘 개발)

  • Lee, Hye Jin;Kim, Dong-Hee
    • Journal of Korean Critical Care Nursing
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2014
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was developing a nasogastric tube feeding algorithm to prevent aspiration pneumonia. Methods: The algorithm was developed through a methodological design. First, a pilot study was performed to determine the incidence of pneumonia. The second step was development of a preliminary algorithm through a literature review and collection of nurse opinions. The third step was to establish content validity using a panel of 12 experts. The fourth step was revision of the algorithm. Next, 20 intensive care unit nurses applied the revised algorithm for six months to their actual treatment, and the practical feasibility was verified after that. Results: In the patients for whom this algorithm was applied, no cases of pneumonia occurred. The algorithm that was developed by the present author was suitable for clinical application. Conclusion: The effect and practical feasibility of the algorithm was tested with a few patients in this study. The effect of this algorithm should be examined by applying it to more patients on an ongoing basis.

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Fashion accessories design development using the characteristics of military uniform - Focusing on leather handcraft carving techniques - (군복의 특징을 활용한 현대 패션액세서리 디자인 개발 - 가죽 수공예 조각기법을 중심으로 -)

  • Zhang, Renkai;Ha, Seung Yeon
    • Journal of the Korea Fashion and Costume Design Association
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.97-113
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    • 2019
  • Among the many factors affecting fashion trends, the concept of war has been particularly instrumental throughout human history. Specifically, military uniforms worn during the WWI and WWII became popular fashion styles that introduced military uniforms to modern fashion and continue to be influential to this day. And the fashion accessories market is continuously demanding new styles. The purpose of this study is to investigate the reasons why military uniforms have been continued to be influential in contemporary fashion, to apply fashionable features of military uniforms, and to make leather accessories by using leather-carving techniques. The characteristics of military uniforms were analyzed in advance research, domestic and international literature, and cases applied in modrern fashion collection. In conclusion, five modern fashion accessories were developed by combining the form, function, and decorative elements of the military uniform that have been constantly reflected in modern fashion with leather handcraft carving techniques. This study is meant to suggest the possibility of developing artistic and original fashion accessories that are both practical and reflect the history of military uniforms.

Review and Prospects for Research on Family Resilience (가족 레질리언스에 대한 선행연구 고찰: 현황과 과제)

  • Park, Hea Rhan;Jeon, Gwee-Yeon
    • Korean Journal of Human Ecology
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.1059-1082
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the trends, research methodology and findings of various researches on family resilience published in Korea over the past 13 years. A total of 93 publications related to family resilience between 1999 and June of 2012 were analyzed; 72 journal articles and 21 doctoral dissertations which had not been published in academic journals. The results are as follows; (1) There has been steady increase in the number of related researches since 1999, with a significant increase since the mid-2000s as various nontraditional families emerged and the perception of family problems began to change. (2) With regards to the methodology, the majority of the studies were empirical, using quantitative methods in both data collection and analysis. Most measurement scales employed were based on inventories developed by foreign researchers. (3) The research subjects encompass a wide range of individuals and groups from both vulnerable families and families from the general population. Additionally, some researches focused on special interest areas including program development & evaluation and scale development. Although research on family resilience has increased in quantity, there needs to be more qualitative, longitudinal and theory grounded studies on different families and individual types to better understand family resilience in depth. In addition, specific measurement scales reflecting the unique Korean family culture should be developed. Other challenges and suggestions for future research on family resilience are discussed.

Development and Application of Software Education Program of App Inventor Utilization for Improvement of Elementary School Girls' Computational Thinking (초등학교 여학생의 컴퓨팅적 사고력 신장을 위한 앱인벤터 활용 S/W교육 프로그램 개발 및 적용)

  • Kim, Yongmin;Kim, Jonghoon
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.385-398
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    • 2015
  • In this study, we presented a App Inventor utilization Software Education program in the process of education for Computational Thinking improvement of elementary school girls. In order to analyze the effects of education programs that have been developed, to elect the 3, 4, 5 grade girls of the sample of volunteers by volunteers form collection as an experimental population, was charged with the development programs, and It was analyzed educational effect using the results of the pre-post tests. The results of the analysis, App Inventor utilization Software Education program that was developed in this study it was found that help in Computational Thinking kidney of elementary school girls.

Canonical Correlations between Benefit Sought and Selection Attributes of Green Tea Consumers (녹차소비자의 추구편익과 선택속성의 관계)

  • Kim, Kyung-Hee;Park, Duk-Byeong
    • The Korean Journal of Community Living Science
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.327-339
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    • 2011
  • This study aims to investigate relationships between benefit sought and selection attributes of green tea consumers. For data collection, a total of 595 copies of questionnaires were collected by convenience sampling in the Seoul and Gyeonggi-do area. The data were analyzed by using SPSS 15.0. The factor analysis identified four dimensions of the benefit sought : health benefit, sensory, sociality, and self-esteem. Six dimensions of selection attributes were identified as manufacturing, design, sensory appeal, recommendation, utility and brand. The results of the canonical correlation analysis indicated that health benefit, sensory, sociality of benefit sought and manufacturing, design, sensory appeal, recommendation, utility, brand of selection attributes were highly correlated, and the self-esteem of benefit sought and recommendation of selection attribute were highly correlated. This means it is important to place an emphasis on safety production, package design, sensory characteristics, product description, utility and brand for consumers who seek health benefit, flavor and sociality. It is also important to place an emphasis on product description for consumers who pursue self-esteem benefits. Green tea marketers should consider benefit sought aspects as the most important factors affecting selection attributes on green tea purchasing.

A Study on the Status quo of the Exhibition of the Museums in China - Focus on the National First Level Museums of China located in Beijing - (중국 박물관의 전시현황에 관한 연구 - 북경 소재 중국 국가1급 박물관을 중심으로 -)

  • Wang, Yu-Qi;Woo, Sung-Ho
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.136-143
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    • 2012
  • A museum represents a country's history, culture and life. With the development of science and technology, museum is no longer simply a space that concentrates on display and management of the collection but a space for education that visitors can directly experience and feel interest. The purpose of the present study is firstly through theoretical approach and research to grasp the status quo of the exhibition of the National First Level museums located in Beijing, which is the capital city of the People's Republic of China. Secondly, by analyzing the themes of exhibition and the exhibition presentation methods, it is aimed at finding out the problems of the status of museums in China so as to seek the requirements and the direction of improvements. Through this research, it is confirmed that in order to induce more active exhibition participation, the museums should expand the number of direct experience style exhibition presentation methods. Also, the museums in China need technical introduction of new cutting-edge exhibition medium so as to meet emotional demands of spectators and make the most ideal experience environment. Furthermore, it is confirmed that the development of new exhibition themes and the improvement of the museums in aspect of management and operation are necessary.

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A Systematic Review on the Application of the Theory of Information Worlds

  • Park, Sungjae;Lee, Jisue;Hollister, Jonathan M.
    • Journal of Information Science Theory and Practice
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.87-109
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    • 2022
  • Previous studies have found that the use or development of theory in library and information science (LIS) research is comparatively low and may be trending downward. LIS has also been criticized for relying on theories imported from other disciplines rather than applying or developing theories from within. The theory of information worlds, a social information behavior theory originally introduced in 2008, represents a newer LIS theory whose level of adoption is understudied. This study features a systematic literature review of peer-reviewed research articles which cited or used the theory of information worlds from 2008 to early 2022 to identify trends related to levels of theory use, publication venues, author affiliations, countries, and collaborations, as well as research methods, topics, and populations. Findings suggest that both awareness and use of the theory of information worlds are positively trending, though at slower rates for higher levels of theory use, such as full applications of the theory to guide the collection and analysis of empirical data. The theory has also been used by researchers from around the world and across disciplines, most often with mixed and qualitative methods. While the growth of a new LIS theory is promising, the authors echo calls for increased use and development of the theory of information worlds, and other LIS theories more broadly, and as more interdisciplinary collaboration.

Technical Advancements Needed for the Introduction of Distributed Water Infrastructure to Urban Wastewater Management Systems (분산형 물 인프라의 도시 하수관리 시스템 도입을 위한 기술적 발전방안)

  • Yongju Choi;Wooram Lee
    • Journal of Korean Society on Water Environment
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    • v.39 no.1
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    • pp.76-86
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    • 2023
  • We are on the verge of paradigm shift for the design and operation of our urban water systems from treatment- and efficiency-based to recirculation- and sustainability-based. One of the most frequently suggested alternatives to embody this paradigm shift is to decentralize the currently highly centralized urban water infrastructure. However, claims for water infrastructure decentralization are often criticized due to poor economic feasibility, unstable performance, and unprofessional operation and maintenance. The current study critically reviews the literature to discuss the technical advancement needs to overcome such challenges. Firstly, decentralized water infrastructure was briefly defined and the rationale for the proposal of its introduction to the next-generation urban water systems was laid down. The main discussion focused on the following water technologies, which require special attention when working with decentralized water infrastructure: i) material collection, storage, and transport; ii) easily scalable water treatment; iii) sensor, information, and communications; and iv) system optimization. The principles, current development status, and challenges were discussed for each of the water technologies. The discussion on the water technologies has enabled the identification of future research needs for their application to the next-generation urban water systems which will be designed following decentralized water infrastructure. This paper will significantly improve the current understanding on water infrastructure decentralization and provides insight on future direction of water technology development.