• Title/Summary/Keyword: National Center for Biotechnology Information

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D2GSNP: a web server for the selection of Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms within human disease genes

  • Kang Hyo-Jin;Hong Tae-Hui;Chung Won-Hyong;Kim Young-Uk;Jung Jin-Hee;Hwang So-Hyun;Han A-Reum;Kim Young-Joo
    • Genomics & Informatics
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.45-47
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    • 2006
  • D2GSNP is a web-based server for the selection of single nucleotide polymorph isms (SNPs) within genes related to human diseases. The D2GSNP is based on a relational database created by downloading and parsing OMIM, GAD, and dbSNP, and merging it with positional information of UCSC Golden Path. Totally our server provides 5,142 and 1,932 non-redundant disease genes from OMIM and GAD, respectively. With the D2GSNP web interface, users can select SNPs within genes responding to certain diseases and get their flanking sequences for further genotyping experiments such as association studies.

PrimateDB: Development of Primate Genome DB and Web Service

  • Woo, Taeha;Shin, Gwangsik;Kang, Taewook;Kim, Byoungchul;Seo, Jungmin;Kim, Sang Soo;Kim, Chang-Bae
    • Genomics & Informatics
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.73-76
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    • 2005
  • The comparative analysis of the human and primate genomes including the chimpanzee can reveal unique types of information impossible to obtain from comparing the human genome with the genomes of other vertebrates. PrimateDB is an open depository server that provides primate genome information for the comparative genome research. The database also provides an easy access to variable information within/between the primate genomes and supports analyzed information, such as annotation and retroelements and phylogeny. The comparative analyses of more primate genomes are also being included as the long-term objective.

Characterization of Yeast and Bacterial Type Strains with Food and Agricultural Applications by MALDI-TOF Mass Spectrometry Biotyping

  • Harnpicharnchai, Piyanun;Jaresitthikunchai, Janthima;Seesang, Mintra;Jindamorakot, Sasitorn;Tanapongpipat, Sutipa;Ingsriswang, Supawadee
    • Microbiology and Biotechnology Letters
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    • v.48 no.2
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    • pp.138-147
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    • 2020
  • Various microorganisms play important roles in food fermentation, food spoilage, and agriculture. In this study, the biotype of 54 yeast and bacterial strains having high potential for utilization in food and agriculture, including Candida spp., Lactobacillus spp., and Acetobacter spp., were characterized by matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of flight mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF MS). This characterization using a fast and robust method provides much-needed information on the selected microorganisms and will facilitate effective usage of these strains in various applications. Importantly, the unique protein profile of each microbial species obtained from this study was used to create a database of fingerprints from these species. The database was validated using microbial strains of the same species by comparing the mass spectra with the created database through pattern matching. The created reference database provides crucial information and is useful for further utilization of a large number of valuable microorganisms relevant to food and agriculture.

Bioinformatics in the Post-genome Era

  • Yu, Ung-Sik;Lee, Sung-Hoon;Kim, Young-Joo;Kim, Sang-Soo
    • BMB Reports
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.75-82
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    • 2004
  • Recent years saw a dramatic increase in genomic and proteomic data in public archives. Now with the complete genome sequences of human and other species in hand, detailed analyses of the genome sequences will undoubtedly improve our understanding of biological systems and at the same time require sophisticated bioinformatic tools. Here we review what computational challenges are ahead and what are the new exciting developments in this exciting field.

EST Knowledge Integrated Systems (EKIS): An Integrated Database of EST Information for Research Application

  • Kim, Dae-Won;Jung, Tae-Sung;Choi, Young-Sang;Nam, Seong-Hyeuk;Kwon, Hyuk-Ryul;Kim, Dong-Wook;Choi, Han-Suk;Choi, Sang-Heang;Park, Hong-Seog
    • Genomics & Informatics
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.38-40
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    • 2009
  • The EST Knowledge Integrated System, EKIS (http://ekis.kribb.re.kr), was established as a part of Korea's Ministry of Education, Science and Technology initiative for genome sequencing and application research of the biological model organisms (GEAR) project. The goals of the EKIS are to collect EST information from GEAR projects and make an integrated database to provide transcriptomic and metabolomic information for biological scientists. The EKIS constitutes five independent categories and several retrieval systems in each category for incorporating massive EST data from high-throughput sequencing of 65 different species. Through the EKIS database, scientists can freely access information including BLAST functional annotation as well as Genechip and pathway information for KEGG. By integrating complex data into a framework of existing EST knowledge information, the EKIS provides new insights into specialized metabolic pathway information for an applied industrial material.

KUGI: A Database and Search System for Korean Unigene and Pathway Information

  • Yang, Jin-Ok;Hahn, Yoon-Soo;Kim, Nam-Soon;Yu, Ung-Sik;Woo, Hyun-Goo;Chu, In-Sun;Kim, Yong-Sung;Yoo, Hyang-Sook;Kim, Sang-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Bioinformatics Conference
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    • 2005.09a
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    • pp.407-411
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    • 2005
  • KUGI (Korean UniGene Information) database contains the annotation information of the cDNA sequences obtained from the disease samples prevalent in Korean. A total of about 157,000 5'-EST high throughput sequences collected from cDNA libraries of stomach, liver, and some cancer tissues or established cell lines from Korean patients were clustered to about 35,000 contigs. From each cluster a representative clone having the longest high quality sequence or the start codon was selected. We stored the sequences of the representative clones and the clustered contigs in the KUGI database together with their information analyzed by running Blast against RefSeq, human mRNA, and UniGene databases from NCBI. We provide a web-based search engine fur the KUGI database using two types of user interfaces: attribute-based search and similarity search of the sequences. For attribute-based search, we use DBMS technology while we use BLAST that supports various similarity search options. The search system allows not only multiple queries, but also various query types. The results are as follows: 1) information of clones and libraries, 2) accession keys, location on genome, gene ontology, and pathways to public databases, 3) links to external programs, and 4) sequence information of contig and 5'-end of clones. We believe that the KUGI database and search system may provide very useful information that can be used in the study for elucidating the causes of the disease that are prevalent in Korean.

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