• 동굴
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• 제92호
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• pp.19-30
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• 2009

많은 학자들은 현대 사회의 관광 형태를 단순히 '보는 관광'을 지나 '체험관광'의 시대로 변화했다고 주장한다. 이와 같이 기존 관광상품에 체험적 요소를 가미하려는 시도가 동굴관광에도 도입되고 있다. 정선의 화암굴과 같이 하나의 주제에 맞춰 다양한 전시관을 준비함으로써 체험관광자를 유입할 수 있다. 따라서 본 연구는 동굴의 에듀테인먼트 관광자원으로서의 특성을 부각시키는 방안을 제시하는데 목적이 있다. 이를 위해 동굴의 특성과 관광자원으로서의 가치를 정립한 후 동굴의 역할과 에듀테인먼트 동굴의 사례를 살펴보고 이를 구체화할 수 있는 방안을 제시하였다.

• 한국언어정보학회지:언어와정보
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• 제18권2호
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• pp.141-168
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• 2014

Recognizing spatial information associated with events expressed in natural language text is essential not only for the interpretation of such events and but also for the understanding of the relations among them. However, spatial information is rarely mentioned as compared to events and the association between event and spatial expressions is also highly implicit in a text. This would make it difficult to automate the extraction of spatial information associated with events from the text. In this paper, we give a linguistic analysis of how spatial expressions are associated with event expressions in a text. We first present issues in annotating narrative texts with reference relations between event and spatial expressions, and then discuss surface-level linguistic characteristics of such relations based on the annotated corpus to give a helpful insight into developing an automated recognition method.

• 한국어교육
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• 제29권3호
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• pp.117-144
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• 2018

The purpose of this study is to explore the linguistic elements that can promote academic literacy in terms of content-based instructions for KSL learners. In order to study the characteristics of learning languages for subjects, focus was given to the framework of systematic functional linguistics that has been extensively used in ELL teaching and learning research in the United States and Australia. History, which is taught in all classes and classified as a required course, was the subject of analysis. From the history curriculum, the elementary school level texts "Social Studies 5-2" and "Social Studies 6-1" were chosen for the analysis. Based on the results, we can come to the following conclusions. First, history textbooks are divided into narrative and analytical explanatory sub-genres based on their content, and there are differences in the factors that need to be focused on to find the main information. Second, the vocabulary of history textbooks should focus on the use of verbs which comprehend material processes. Particularly, learners should pay attention to the differences in meaning between low-frequency expressions. We hope that the results of this study will have a positive effect on history subject learning for learners in the "Adaptive Korean Course" and will help establish direction in terms of building curriculum contents for KSL learners.

• 대한건축학회연합논문집
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• 제20권6호
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• pp.33-40
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• 2018

The coastal village in Woljeong-ri, Jeju is highly preferred by tourists because of its unique natural landscape different from inland areas. Especially, the number of buildings in the coastal area of the village is increasing due to escalating commercial value. Buildings are densely developed, along the seaside, resulting in privatization of coastal landscape. This results in blocking of landscape and psychological exchanges between the coastal village and coast. This study analyzed the actual conditions of coastal landscape before and after 2010, when the number of tourists and demand for development were increased in the coastal area of the coastal village in Woljeong-ri, Jeju. In this study, open index, visible horizontal index, elevation angle, elevation blockage and visible facade index were used to compute objective indicators of coastal landscape status. The analysis reveals visible facade index, a complex landscape assessment indicator, was increased by 7 times after 2010 as compared with before 2010. As such, there are many coastal villages in Jeju similar to Woljeong-ri that have a high landscape value and are in need of management. A comprehensive measure including a system for management of coastal landscape is urgently required to create narrative landscape in Jeju.

• 영어영문학
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• 제64권1호
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• pp.25-37
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• 2018

The turning point is one of the more evocative concepts in the critic's arsenal, as it is equally suited to the evaluation and analysis of a given moment in one's day as to those of a historical event. But how does one recognize a turning point? As we find ourselves always "in the middest," both spatially and temporally, we inhabit sites that may be points at which many things may be seen to turn. Indeed, it is usually only possible to identify a turning point, as it were, from a distance, from the remove of space and time which allows for a sense of recognition, based in part on original context and in part of perceived effects. In this article, Robert T. Tally Jr. argues that the apprehension and interpretation of a turning point involves a fundamentally critical activity. Examining three models by which to understand the concept of the turning point-the swerve, the trope, and peripety (or the dialectical reversal)-Tally demonstrates how each represents a different way of seeing the turning point and its effects. Thus, the swerve is associated with a point of departure for a critical project; the trope is connected to continuous and sustained critical activity in the moment, and peripety enables a retrospective vision that, in turn, inform future research. Tally argues for the significance of the turning point in literary and cultural theory, and concludes that the identification, analysis, and interpretation of turning points is crucial to the project of criticism today.

• Asian Journal for Public Opinion Research
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• 제10권2호
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• pp.102-122
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• 2022

From 2018 to 2020, the United States has repeatedly imposed sanctions on the Chinese company Huawei, which has triggered strong nationalist sentiments on the Chinese Internet. This paper is a qualitative content analysis of Zhihu netizens' views on US sanctions against Huawei to explore how anti-Western centrism influences young people's narratives. The results showed that they believe the Huawei matter is a deliberate hegemonic act by the United States because it fears the decline of its own technological status. Moreover, it is direct evidence that the United States is deliberately destroying China's economic development environment to slow down China's rise, as well as a typical manifestation of the injustice of the liberal international order. A further analysis revealed that their narrative logic is obviously influenced by the following aspects: 1) The mentality of national glory derived from comprehensive national strength leads them to believe that U.S. sanctions against Huawei are an obstacle to China's rise. 2) National humiliation leads them to view U.S. sanctions as a constant insult to China. 3) China's superiority created by China's comprehensive national strength and its scientific and technological achievements in recent years has boosted its confidence to challenge the West's absolute progress. This study examines the impact of anti-Western centrism on Chinese nationalist sentiment and offers a bottom-level perspective on the debate over the crisis of the liberal order.

• Child Health Nursing Research
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• 제28권4호
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• pp.280-290
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• 2022

Purpose: This study aimed to explore nursing students' experiences of neonatal nursing simulations using peer tutoring. Methods: In this qualitative content analysis study, data were collected using a narrative survey and focus group interviews with 27 third-year nursing students and six fourth-year nursing students from April to May 2022. Content analysis of the collected data was conducted. Results: Four categories-"stabilizing emotionally through each other", "advancing together", "difficulties in relationships", and "hoping to continue"-and nine sub-categories were extracted. The sub-categories "reduced burden" and "gaining confidence" were grouped into the first category, "stabilizing emotionally through each other". The sub-categories "being motivated to learn," "increased learning ability", and "preparation as a process" were grouped under "advancing together", and "attitudes affecting study environment" and "depending on help" were grouped into the third category of "difficulties in relationships". The fourth category of "hoping to continue" had "wanting to supplement for development" and "wanting to participate in different roles" as sub-categories. Conclusion: Based on the results of this study, we expect pediatric nursing practicum education to improve through the active use of neonatal nursing simulation education incorporating peer tutoring.

• 한국식생활문화학회지
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• 제24권4호
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• pp.401-412
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• 2009

The aims of study were to provide basic data for the internationalization of Contract Foodservice Management Companies (CFMC) and to gain a better understanding of internal push-and-pull factors through in-depth interviews. The interviewees were managers of four large CFMCs and one small-to-medium CFMC. The non-structured interview format employed an interview guide of open-ended questions. All interviews were digitally recorded and notes were taken simultaneously by an interview assistant. The narrative data analysis involved transcription, coding, classification by categories, and content analysis. Eighty-eight codes were generated from the interview analyses, and the subordinate variables uncovered included seven push factors, eight pull factors, one interactive factor, and 10 internal dynamics. These factors will be useful in further studies of the internal operations of specific CFMCs, and more generally, the practical condition of the industry.

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제11권2호
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• pp.385-390
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• 2013

프레임에 나타난 사물들이 하나의 쇼트 안에서 어떻게 보이는 가에 따라 그 의미가 달라진다. 특히 프레임의 위치는 형식이 어떻게 실질적으로 내용이 되는가를 보여주고 있다. 이는 관객과의 커뮤니케이션에 많은 영향을 미치게 되며 대상에 대한 특별한 느낌이나 분위기를 연상시키기도 하고 앞으로 일어날 일에 대해 암시적인 역할을 하는 것이다. 그러므로 프레임 위치에서 나타난 상징성들은 등장인물들의 내러티브와 성격과 갈등과 관계에 어떻게 나타나는 지 살펴보고, 그에 따라 프레임 위치와 등장인물들의 상관관계를 파악하고자 하였다. 분석할 대상으로는 각기 다른 성격 연인들의 내러티브를 가지고 진행해 나간 <신사의 품격>을 선정하였다. 분석 결과, 등장인물들은 프레임의 윗부분에 주로 나타났는데 프레임 위 중앙(UC)은 자기주장이 강한 캐릭터가 주로 나타났고, 위 오른쪽(UR)은 자신의 입장을 뭔가 표현하기 불편한 캐릭터들이 상대방을 주로 바라보거나 상대방에게 공격을 하거나 트러블이 생기는 경향을 보였다. 위 왼쪽(UL)은 상대방에게 주도적으로 어떠한 행동을 당하거나 자신이 숨기고 있던 마음을 읽히거나 하는 캐릭터가 위치하였다. 전반적으로 긍정적인 캐릭터는 우측에 나타난 반면, 부정적이거나 불가항력적인 캐릭터는 좌측에 나타났다. 여성과 남성으로 분류해서 위치를 살펴본 결과는 남성에 비해 여성이 위쪽 중앙(UC)에 위치하는 장면이 적었다. 중앙에서 남성은 여성에게 주도적인 행동을 하거나 자신의 마음을 보여주는 장면에서 나타났으나 여성은 남성에 의해 행동을 당하는 장면이나 자신의 마음을 상대방에게 보여주는 것이 아니라 자신의 마음을 관객과 소통하는 장면에서 사용되었다. 커플의 내러티브와 관련이 깊게 나타났는데 커플간의 관계에 트라우마나 단절되는 관계에서는 좌측 위치에 많이 나타났고, 긍정적이며 미래지향적인 커플은 우측에 주로 나타났으며, 사랑의 권력 관계에 따라 중앙에 위치하는 비율이 높은 것으로 나타났다. 이렇게 프레임 위치에 따라 나타난 상징성과 다양한 캐릭터들이 가지고 있는 내러티브와 트라우마들을 비교한 결과 프레임 위치가 캐릭터의 성격을 구성하는데 중요한 역할을 하고 있었다.

• 만화애니메이션 연구
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• 통권30호
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• pp.59-86
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• 2013

컴퓨터 테크놀로지가 제공하는 '스펙터클'과 '사실성'은 여전히 관객을 유혹시키는 CG 애니메이션만의 강점으로. <토이스토리>의 흥행성공 이후로 픽사(PIXAR)와 드림웍스(DreamWorks)로 대표되는 수많은 극장용 CG 애니메이션이 제작되어 흥행에 성공하였고 지금도 고공행진 중이다. 한국에서도 <파이 스토리, 2006>, <빼꼼의 머그잔 여행, 2007>, <코알라 키드: 영웅의 탄생, 2012> 등 몇몇 작품들이 흥행 성공을 위해 도전장을 던졌지만 그 결과는 실로 참담하기만 했다. 과거엔 '기술력의 부족'을 원인으로 삼기도 했지만, 계속된 흥행적 시행착오를 통한 과정 속에서 창작의 기본이자 애니메이션의 특징인 '서사'와 '상상력의 이미지'가 흥행성의 핵심적 요소임이 분명해졌다. 실제 통계에 의하면, 관객이 애니메이션을 선택할 때 가장 중요하게 생각하는 것으로 '이야기'를 꼽을 정도로 서사가 애니메이션에서 차지하는 비중은 절대적이다. 특히 이야기의 요소가 되는 '인물'과 '상황, 그리고 '아이디어'들이 그 중에서 핵심적인 기능을 한다고 할 수 있다. 본 논문은 국내외로 흥행에 성공한 미국 극장용 CG 애니메이션인 <인크레더블>, <쿵푸팬더>, <슈렉>을 인물, 상황, 이미지를 중심으로 각각의 애니메이션들이 어떤 특징을 가지고 즐거움과 재미를 유발시켰는지 연구하였다. 본 논문의 분석이 국내 작가와 연출자들에게 각 작품만의 고유한 개성과 특징이 잘 드러나며, 상상력과 창의성을 기반으로 친근하면서도 특징적인 작품 개발로 이어지는 참고자료로서 조금이나마 도움이 되길 기대한다.