• Title/Summary/Keyword: Nanosized powders

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Synthesis and Microstructural Changes of Nanostructured Tungsten Carbide Powder by Chemical Vapor Condensation Process (화학기상응축법에 의한 나노구조 텅스텐카바이드 분말의 제조와 미세구조 변화)

  • ;;;;O.V.Tolochko
    • Journal of Powder Materials
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.174-181
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    • 2002
  • Nanosized tungsten carbide powders were synthesized by the chemical vapor condensation(CVC) process using the pyrolysis of tungsten hexacarbonyl($W(CO)_6$). The effect of CVC parameters on the formation and the microstructural change of as-prepared powders were studied by XRD, BET and TEM. The loosely agglomerated nanosized tungsten-carbide($WC_{1-x}$) particles having the smooth rounded tetragonal shape could be obtained below $1000^{\circ}C$ in argon and air atmosphere respectively. The grain size of powders was decreased from 53 nm to 28 nm with increasing reaction temperature. The increase of particle size with reaction temperature represented that the condensation of precursor vapor dominated the powder formation in CVC reactor. The powder prepared at $1000^{\circ}C$ was consisted of the pure W and cubic tungsten-carbide ($WC_{1-x}$), and their surfaces had irregular shape because the pure W was formed on the $WC_{1-x}$ powders. The $WC_{1-x}$ and W powders having the average particles size of about 5 nm were produced in vacuum.

Synthesis and Characterization of Nanosized MnxFe2O4 Powders by Glycothermal Process

  • Bae, Dong-Sik;Kim, Eun-Jung;Lee, Hae-Won;Han, Kyong-Sop
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.39 no.10
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    • pp.903-906
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    • 2002
  • Nanosized $Mn_xFe_2O_4$ powders were prepared in ethylene glycol solution under mild temperature and pressure conditions by precipitation from metal nitrates with aqueous potassium hydroxide. The average size and distribution of the synthesized $Mn_xFe_2O_4$ powders was about 20 nm and broad, respectively. The phase of synthesized particles was crystalline reacted at 200${\circ}C$ for 6h. The magnetic properties of the synthesized $Mn_xFe_2O_4$ powders were about 35-60 (emu/g) with superparamagnetic character.

Preparation of Nanosized WO3 Powder by Chemical Vapor Condensation Process

  • Kim, Jin-Chun;Kim, Byoung-Kee
    • Journal of Powder Materials
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.186-189
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    • 2003
  • A chemical vapor condensation (CVC) process using the pyrolysis of metal-organic precursors was applied to produce the nanosized $WO_3$ powders. Morphology and phase changes of the synthesized $WO_3$ powder as a function of CVC parameters were investigated by XRD, BET and TEM. The agglomerated nanosized monoclinic $WO_3$ powders with nearly spherical shape and 10-38 nm in mean diameter could be obtained. Conditions to produce the $WO_3$ nanopowders are presented in this paper.

Synthesis of Nanosized $CeO_2$Powders by Hydrothermal Process

  • Bae, Dong-Sik;Paek, Yeong-Kyeun
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.38 no.11
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    • pp.959-961
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    • 2001
  • Nanosized CeO$_2$Powders were prepared under high temperature and pressure conditions by precipitation from metal nitrates with aqueous potassium hydroxide. Spherical shape of CeO$_2$powder was obtained at 175$^{\circ}C$ for 6h. TEM and X-ray diffraction patterns showed that the synthesized particle was crystalline. The average size and size distribution of the synthesized particles were below 30 nm and narrow, respectively. In addition, the effects of synthesis parameters under hydrothermal process are discussed.

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Facile Synthesis of Highly Dispersed Ultra-fine ZrC Powders by Carbothermal Reduction Method Using Nanosized ZrO2 and Nanosized Graphite Powder Mixtures (나노크기의 ZrO2와 Graphite 분말 혼합체의 열탄소환원법에 의한 고분산 초미립 ZrC 분말의 합성)

  • Lee, Wha-Jun;Ryu, Sung-Soo
    • Journal of Powder Materials
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.100-106
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    • 2013
  • Ultra-fine zirconium carbide (ZrC) powder with nano-sized primary particles was synthesized by the carbothermal reduction method by using nano-sized $ZrO_2$ and nano-sized graphite powders mixture. The synthesized ZrC powder was well dispersed after simple milling process. After heat-treatment at $1500^{\circ}C$ for 2 h under vacuum, ultra-fine ZrC powder agglomerates (average size, $4.2{\mu}m$) were facilely obtained with rounded particle shape and particle size of ~200 nm. Ultra-fine ZrC powder with an average particle size of 316 nm was obtained after ball milling process in a planetary mill for 30 minutes from the agglomerated ZrC powder.

Synthesis of Nanosized Powders by Wire Explosion (전기폭발(wire explosion)에 의한 나노분말 제조)

  • Cho, Chu-Hyun;Rim, Geun-Hie;Lee, Hong-Sik;Jiang, WeiHua
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07c
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    • pp.2057-2059
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    • 2005
  • Silver nanosized powder have been synthesized using wire explosion technology. The discharge system of 10kw (10uF, 20kV, 0.5 shots/s) was set up for mass production of 300g/h. The high purity silver powder was collected and separated by cyclone and fabric filters.

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