• 제목/요약/키워드: Nanosecond laser

검색결과 94건 처리시간 0.023초

나노초 및 펨토초 레이저를 이용한 젤라틴의 미세가공 (Processing of gelatin using nanosecond and femtosecond pulsed lasers)

  • 서창호;안대환;김동식
    • 한국레이저가공학회지
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2012
  • Gelatin is used as a model for soft biological tissues in studying laser interaction with the soft tissues. In this work, we analyze the interaction between gelatin and excimer and Ti:Sapphire femtosecond laser under various conditions, especially by varying the laser, laser fluence and pulse number. The results show that swelling of the surface and ablation depth can be controlled by adjusting the process parameters.

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압밀 금속 마이크로 입자의 펄스 레이저 ABLATION에 의한 나노입자 합성 (Nanoparticle Synthesis by Pulsed Laser Ablation of Consolidated Microparticles)

  • 장덕석;오부국;김동식
    • 한국레이저가공학회지
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.31-38
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    • 2002
  • This paper describes the process of nanoparticle synthesis by laser ablation of consolidated microparticles. We have generated nanoparticles by high-power pulsed laser ablation of Al, Cu and Ag microparticles using a Q-switched Nd:YAG laser (wavelength 355 nm, FWHM 5 ㎱, fluence 0.8∼2.0 J/㎠). Microparticles of mean diameter 18∼80 ㎛ are ablated in the ambient air The generated nanoparticles are collected on a glass substrate and the size distribution and morphology are examined using a scanning electron microscope and a transmission electron microscope. The effect of laser fluence and collector position on the distribution of particle size is investigated. The dynamics of ablation plume and shock wave is analyzed by monitoring the photoacoustic probe-beam deflection signal. Nanosecond time-resolved images of the ablation process are also obtained by laser flash shadowgraphy. Based on the experimental results, discussions are made on the dynamics of ablation plume.

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초음파 진동과 레이저 후면 에칭을 통한 유리 구멍 가공 (Glass Drilling using Laser-induced Backside Wet Etching with Ultrasonic Vibration)

  • 김혜미;박민수
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제31권1호
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    • pp.75-81
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    • 2014
  • Laser beam machining has been known as efficient for glass micromachining. It is usually used the ultra-short pulsed laser which is time-consuming and uneconomic process. In order to use economic and powerful long pulsed laser, indirect processing called laser-induced backside wet etching (LIBWE) is good alternative method. In this paper, micromachining of glass using Nd:YAG laser with nanosecond pulsed beam has been attempted. In order to improve shape accuracy, combined processing with magnetic stirrer has been widely used. Magnetic stirrer acts to circulate the solution and remove the bubble but it is not suitable for deep hole machining. To get better effect, ultrasonic vibration was applied for improving shape accuracy.

펨토초 펄스로 인한 조직 제거시 생성된 압력파의 특성 연구 (Ablation characteristics of femtosecond laser pulse-induced pressure waves in biological tissue)

  • 김법민
    • 한국광학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국광학회 2002년도 하계학술발표회
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    • pp.244-245
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    • 2002
  • 1 picosecond 보다 짧은 펄스길이를 갖는 초단파길이 레이저 펄스 (Ultrashort laser pulse, USLP)를 이용한 물질의 절제 (ablation)는 여타 nanosecond 영역의 레이저 절제와 많은 차이를 보인다(1). USLP는 순간 파워가 매우 높기 때문에 직접적으로 물질의 원자를 분리시켜 자유전자를 형성한다 이들 자유전자는 일반 선형흡수체 (linear absorbing chromophore)보다 흡수계수가 몇 십 배로 높아 대부분의 펄스 에너지가 표면 100-200 m 이내의 극히 작은 지역에 밀집되게 된다. (중략)

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Analysis of Kerr and thermal nonlinearities in unsatuared polymers with a nanosecond laser

  • Kim, Sang-Cheon;Choi, Moon-Goo;Park, Seung-Han;Kim, Hwan-Kyu;Lee, Ji-Hoon
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.47-50
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    • 1999
  • Nonlinear optical properties of an unsaturated polymer (poly trifluroethy dipropargy malonate) are investigated by using a passive Q-switched Nd:YAG laser. Double-peaked structure of phase conjugate signals due to the two-photon-absorption induced thermal effect is clearly is clearly observed and a simple method to remove the thermal effect from the overall phase-conjugate signals is demonstrated.

레이저를 이용한 전자렌지용 숨쉬는 필름 가공 기술 연구 (Study of the breathable film processing techniques for microwave oven using a laser)

  • 손익부;최훈국;유동윤;노영철;김정년;강호민
    • 한국레이저가공학회지
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.16-18
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we fabricated breathable films on the use of microwave oven by using UV nanosecond laser micromachining, and the number of micro-grooves on the film is controlled for different oxygen transfer rate(OTR). As different number of micro-groove, the breath films of 100,000cc, 120,000cc, and 150,000cc can be fabricated. The breath film package of 120,000cc is used for the experiment of steaming a sweet potato. At the result, the sweet potato is well-cooked with enough moisture in the package not bursted.

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Nd-YAG 펄스레이저에 의한 실리콘 가공시 발생하는 증발반동압력 측정 및 분석 (Measurement and analysis of recoil force during Nd-YAG laser ablation of silicon)

  • 이동준;정성호
    • 한국레이저가공학회지
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.11-17
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    • 2003
  • Recoil force exerted on the substrate during a nanosecond laser ablation of silicon is measured. The ablation sample is placed at the end of a 400 $\mu\textrm{m}$ thick and 13 mm long silicon cantilever. The vibration amplitude of the cantilever induced by the recoil force is measured in real time with a probe beam. By comparing the deflection amplitude of the cantilever with a theoretical model, the recoil momentum is estimated. For laser irradiance in the order of 10$\^$11/ W/$\textrm{cm}^2$, the recoil pressure reached a value over 40${\times}$10$\^$9/ Pa.

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Laser와 PZT - Target간의 반응과 그에 따른 Plume 형성 및 입자 방출에 관한 연구 (Interaction of Laser Beam with PZT - Target and Observation of Laser - Induced Plume and Particle Ejection)

  • 이병우
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제20권5호
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    • pp.93-102
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    • 1996
  • Laser-induced plume and laser-target interaction during pulsed laser deposition are demonstrated for a lead zirconate titanate (PZT). A KrF excimer laser (wavelength 248nm) was used and the laser was pulsed at 20Hz, with nominal pulse width of 20ns. The laser fluence was~$16J/cm^2,$ with 100mJ per pulse. The laser-induced plasma plume for nanosecond laser irradiation on PZT target has been investigated by optical emission spectra using an optical multichannel analyzer(OMA) and by direct observation of the plume using an ICCD high speed photography. OMA analysis showed two distinct ionic species with different expansion velocities of fast or slow according to their ionization states. The ion velocity of the front surface of the developing plume was about $10^7$cm/sec and corresponding kinetic energy was about 100eV. ICCD photograph showed another kind of even slower moving particles ejected from the target. These particles considered expelled molten parts of the target. SEM morphologies of the laser irradiated targets showed drastic melting and material removal by the laser pulse, and also showed the evidence of the molten particle ejection. The physics of the plasma(plume) formation and particle ejection has been discussed.

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