• Title/Summary/Keyword: Nanosatellite

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HAUSAT-2 STM(Structural-Thermal Model) Development and Launch Environment Test Result Analyses (HAUSAT-2 위성 STM 개발 및 발사환경시험 분석)

  • Chang, Jin-Soo;Hwang, Ki-Lyong;Chang, Young-Keun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.33 no.11
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    • pp.95-105
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    • 2005
  • The HAUSAT-2 nanosatellite which is scheduled to launch in 2008 is being developed by SSRL(Space System Research Lab.). The HAUSAT-2 STM(Structural-Thermal Model) was developed as the first system model to verify structural and thermal design margin. The qualification level vibration and thermal tests have been conducted on STM. This paper addresses the comparison of structural analysis and test results of HAUSAT-2 STM. It was shown that the natural frequency of HAUSAT-2 STM satisfies the stiffness requirements without structural damage in the random vibration test. The assembly and integration validity were also checked out through STM.

RAPID INITIAL DETUMBLING STRATEGY FOR MICOR/NANOSATELLITE WITH PITCH BIAS MOMENTUM SYSTEM (피치 바이어스 모멘텀 방식 초소형 위성의 초기 자세 획득 방안 연구)

  • Lee Byung-Hoon;Choi Jung-Won;Yun Mi-Yeon;Chang Young-Keun
    • Bulletin of the Korean Space Science Society
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    • 2006.04a
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    • pp.121-124
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    • 2006
  • B-dot logic is generally used for controlling the initial tip-off rate. However, it has the disadvantage of taking a relatively long time to control the initial tip-off rate. To solve this problem, this paper suggests a new detumbling control method to be able to adapt to micro/nanosatellite with the pitch bias momentum system. Proposed detumbling method was able to control the angular rate within 20 minutes which is a significant reduction compared to conventional methods.

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DEVELOPMENT AND PERFORMANCE VERIFICATION OF NANOSATELLITE HAUSAT-2 COMMUNICATION SUBSYSTEM (나노위성 HAUSAT-2 통신 서브시스템 개발 및 성능검증)

  • Yi Shim-Ho;Moon Byoung-Young;Na Hee-Seung;Chang Young-Keun
    • Bulletin of the Korean Space Science Society
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    • 2006.04a
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    • pp.125-128
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    • 2006
  • Communication Subsystem of HAUSAT-2 which is 25kg class nanosatellite is designed, manufactured and tested for its performance verification at the Space System Research Laboratory (SSRL). HAUSAT-2 Communication Subsystem provides communication link for commands receiving, mission and state of health data transmission with high reliability. This paper describes design, manufacturing, test results of Engineering Model of HAUSAT-2.

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Space Simulation Test and Thermal Verification of HAUSAT-2 STM (Structural-Thermal Model) by Using Surface Heaters (표면히터를 이용한 HAUSAT-2 위성 STM의 우주모사 및 열해석 검증 연구)

  • Lee, Mi-Hyeon;Kim, Dong-Woon;Hwang, Ki-Lyong;Chang, Young-Keun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.33 no.11
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    • pp.106-114
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    • 2005
  • This study addresses space simulation test results and thermal modelling verification of HAUSAT-2 nanosatellite STM (Structural-Thermal Model). The thermal modelling of the HAUSAT-2 has been modified in accordance with test results. Thermal analysis results were repeatedly compared with test results for modified thermal modelling. It is verified that the analysis results for modified thermal modelling agree well with test results. Some surface heaters were implemented to simulate solar illumination for HAUSAT-2 Thermal Vacuum/Balance Test. A low-cost and effective thermal test methodology, which is applicable to ultra-small satellite system, was proposed and verified by test results in this study.

Rapid Initial Detumbling Strategy for Micro/Nanosatellite with Pitch Bias Momentum System (피치 바이어스 모멘텀 방식을 사용하는 초소형 위성의 초기 자세획득 방안 연구)

  • Lee, Byeong-Hun;Choe, Jeong-Won;Jang, Yeong-Geun;Yun, Mi-Yeon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.34 no.5
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    • pp.65-73
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    • 2006
  • When a satellite separates from the launch vehicle, an initial high angular rate or a tip-off rate is generated. B-dot logic is generally used for controlling the initial tip-off rate. However, it has the disadvantage of taking a relatively long time to control the initial tip-off rate. To solve this problem, this paper suggests a new detumbling control method to be able to adapt to micro/nanosatellite with the pitch bias momentum system. Proposed detumbling method was able to control the angular rate within 20 minutes which is significantly reduced compared to conventional methods. Since the previous wheel start-up method cannot be used if the detumbling controller proposed by this paper is used, a method is also proposed for bringing up the momentum wheel speed to nominal rpm while maintaining stability in this paper. The performance of the method is compared and verified through simulation. The overall result shows much faster control time compared to the conventional methods, and achievement of the nominal wheel speed and 3-axes stabilization while maintaining stability.

Development and Verification for Flight Model of CubeSat LINK (큐브위성 LINK 비행모델 개발 및 설계 검증)

  • Kim, Jongbum;Jung, Youeyun;Lim, Yeerang;Bang, Hyochoong;Marin, Mikael
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.45 no.2
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    • pp.114-123
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    • 2017
  • Little Intelligent Nanosatellite of KAIST(LINK) is a 2U-size CubeSat which is developed by Aerospace Systems & Control Lab.(ASCL) of KAIST as a part of the international cooperation project QB50. The objective of the QB50 project is to carry out atmospheric research within the lower thermosphere and ionosphere and CubeSats are planned to be deployed at the International Space Station(ISS) from the first quarter of 2017. To implement this objective, a flight model(FM) of LINK has been successfully developed and the design and performance of the satellite have been verified by performing environment and function tests in accordance with acceptance requirement level. This paper describes the development of flight model and the results of vibration and thermal vacuum test.

Scenario Design for Verification of Rendezvous Docking Technology for Nanosatellite (초소형 위성의 랑데부/도킹 기술 검증을 위한 시나리오 설계)

  • Kim, Kiduck;Kim, Hae-Dong;Cho, Dong-Hyun
    • Journal of Space Technology and Applications
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.30-40
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    • 2022
  • This paper illustrates the trajectory design of drift distance recovery after initial launch and proximity operation when verifying rendezvous/docking technology using nanosatellites. The rendezvous/docking is a technology that is the basis of on-orbit servicing technology and is a preemptive process essential for approaching a target object. In particular, since it is difficult to verify in space, nanosatellites have recently been used to reduce the risk and cost of the development stage. Therefore, this paper not only introduces the configuration and specifications of thrusters for nanosatellites but also designs relative trajectories that can take into account the thrust limitations which come from the small size and low power of nanosatellites. In addition, we intend to be helpful in later designing scenarios according to the improvement of available thruster performance through comparison of trajectories and thrust usage with cases without thrust limitations.

Ground Test of Docking Phase for Nanosatellite (초소형위성 지상 환경 도킹 시험)

  • Kim, Hae-Dong;Choi, Won-Sub;Kim, Min-Ki;Kim, Jin-Hyung;Kim, KiDuck;Kim, Ji-Seok;Cho, Dong-Hyun
    • Journal of Space Technology and Applications
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.7-22
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, we describe the results of the docking phase test in the ground environment of the rendezvous/docking technology verification satellite under development for the first time in Korea. rendezvous/docking technology is a high-level technology in space technology, which is also very important for accessing and performing tasks on relative objects in space orbit. In this paper, we describe the ground test results that the chaser finally docks the fixed target using an air bearing device. Based on the thrust control algorithm in the docking phase and the relative object recognition and relative distance estimation algorithm using visual-based sensors validated in this paper, we intend to use them for later expansion to rendezvous/docking algorithms in three-dimensional space for testing in space.

Development of the Power Simulation Tool for Energy Balance Analysis of Nanosatellites

  • Kim, Eun-Jung;Sim, Eun-Sup;Kim, Hae-Dong
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.225-235
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    • 2017
  • The energy balance in a satellite needs to be designed properly for the satellite to safely operate and carry out successive missions on an orbit. In this study, an analysis program was developed using the MATLAB(R) graphic user interface (GUI) for nanosatellites. This program was used in a simulation to confirm the generated power, consumed power, and battery power in the satellites on the orbit, and its performance was verified with applying different satellite operational modes and units. For data transmission, STK(R)-MATLAB(R) connectivity was used to send the generated power from STK(R) to MATLAB(R) automatically. Moreover, this program is general-purpose; therefore, it can be applied to nanosatellites that have missions or shapes that are different from those of the satellites in this study. This power simulation tool could be used not only to calculate the suitable power budget when developing the power systems, but also to analyze the remaining energy balance in the satellites.

A Development of Satellite Communication Link Analysis Tool

  • Ayana, Selewondim Eshetu;Lim, SeongMin;Cho, Dong-Hyun;Kim, Hae-Dong
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.117-129
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    • 2020
  • In a Satellite communication system, a link budget analysis is the detailed investigation of signal gains and losses moving through a channel from a sender to receiver. It inspects the fading of passed on data signal waves due to the process of spreading or propagation, including transmitter and receiver antenna gains, feeder cables, and related losses. The extent of the proposed tool is to make an effective, efficient, and user-friendly approach to calculate link budget analysis. It is also related to the satellite communication correlation framework by building up a graphical interface link analysis tool utilizing STK® software with the interface of C# programming. It provides better kinds of graphical display techniques, exporting and importing data files, printing link information, access data, azimuth-elevation-range (AER), and simulation is also possible at once. The components of the link budget analysis tool include transmitter gain, effective isotropic radiated power (EIRP), free space loss, propagation loss, frequency Doppler shift, flux density, link margin, elevation plot, etc. This tool can be useful for amateur users (e.g., CubeSat developers in the universities) or nanosat developers who may not know about the RF communication system of the satellite and the orbital mechanics (e.g., orbit propagators) principle used in the satellite link analysis.