• 제목/요약/키워드: Nanorod ZnO

검색결과 146건 처리시간 0.054초

금속 기판적용을 통한 ZnO 나노로드기반 나노제너레이터 제조 (Fabrication of ZnO Nanorod based Robust Nanogenerator Metal Substrate)

  • 백성호;박일규
    • 한국분말재료학회지
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    • 제22권5호
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    • pp.331-336
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    • 2015
  • We report on the succesful fabrication of ZnO nanorod (NR)-based robust piezoelectric nanogenerators (PNGs) by using Cu foil substrate. The ZnO NRs are successfully grown on the Cu foil substrate by using all solution based method, a two step hydrothermal synthesis. The ZnO NRs are grown along c-axis well with an average diameter of 75~80 nm and length of $1{\sim}1.5{\mu}m$. The ZnO NRs showed abnormal photoluminescence specrta which is attributed from surface plasmon resonance assistant enhancement at specific wavelength. The PNGs on the SUS substrates show typical piezoelectric output performance which showing a frequency dependent voltage enhancement and polarity dependent charging and discharging characteristics. The output voltage range is 0.79~2.28 V with variation of input strain frequency of 1.8~3.9 Hz. The PNG on Cu foil shows reliable output performance even at the operation over 200 times without showing degradation of output voltage. The current output from the PNG is $0.7{\mu}A/cm^2$ which is a typical out-put range from the ZnO NR-based PNGs. These performance enhancement is attributed from the high flexibility, high electrical conductivity and excellent heat dissipation properties of the Cu foil as a substrate.

열수화법으로 성장시 성장 온도에 따른 ZnO 나노 구조의 표면 형상 변화

  • 배영숙;김동찬;조형균
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2009년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.238-238
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    • 2009
  • In this work, we investigated the effect of the Zn complex concentration and growth temperature on the growth of ZnO nanorod by hydrothermal method. The ZnO nanorods were performed at condition of the various Zn complex concentration and growth temperature, 0.02 ~ 0.08 M and 60 ~ 80 $^{\circ}C$, respectably. We found from the SEM results that the diameter and length of ZnO nanorods were with increasing the growth temperature and Zn complex concentration. However, the growth condition in the two parameters wasmore than sensitive compared to Zn complex concentration on increasing the growth rate. From photoluminescence(PL) analysis, the strong band-edge emission for ZnO nanorod grown at 80 $^{\circ}C$ with 0.08 M indicated the fine crystallinity. Therefore, the diameter and length of ZnO nanorods have been able to control through the control of front growth parameters. Also, these ZnO nanorods grown low temperature will be available as building block for transparence flexible device applications.

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Graphite상의 ZnO Nanorod성장과 그를 이용한 Schottky Diode 제작

  • 남광희;백성호;박일규
    • 한국진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국진공학회 2014년도 제46회 동계 정기학술대회 초록집
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    • pp.421.2-421.2
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    • 2014
  • We report on the growth of ZnO nanorods (NRs) grown on graphite and silicon substrates via an all-solution process and characteristics of their heterojunctions. Structural investigations indicated that morphological and crystalline properties were not significantly different for the ZnO NRs on both substrates. However, optical properties from photoluminescence spectra showed that the ZnO NRs on graphite substrate contained more point defects than that on Si substrate. The ZnO NRs on both substrates showed typical rectification properties exhibiting successful diode formation. The heterojunction between the ZnO NRs and the graphite substrate showed a Schottky diode characteristic and photoresponse under ultraviolet illumination at a small reverse bias of -0.1 V. The results showed that the graphite substrate could be a good candidate for a Schottky contact electrode as well as a conducting substrate for electronic and optoelectronic applications of ZnO NRs.

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Fabrication of Biomimetic Superhydrophobic and Transparent ZnO Nanorod Arrays

  • 이정한;곽근재;용기중
    • 한국진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국진공학회 2011년도 제41회 하계 정기 학술대회 초록집
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    • pp.380-380
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    • 2011
  • ZnO nanorod (NR) arrays prepared via simple ammonia hydrothermal method exhibiting superhydrophilicity, high transmittance and antireflection. These properties result from the unique surface structure and material property of ZnO NR arrays. Highly rough surface due to ZnO NRs enhanced hydrophobicity/hydrophilicity of the films and short NRs (about 300 nm) made ZnO arrays transparent. ZnO NR films were chemically modified by dipping the sample into 5mM stearic acid/ethanol solution for 3 hours. Then the ZnO NRs became superhydrophobic surfaces, whose contact angle reached 159.2$^{\circ}$ maintaining their high transmittance. These biomimetic ZnO NR arrays can be used in diverse field, such as antifogging/self-cleaning surfaces and optical devices.

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PAN 섬유 표면에서 성장하는 ZnO 나노로드의 제조 및 이를 이용한 황화합물 제거 특성 (Preparation of ZnO Nanorod Grown on the PAN Surface and Its Sulfur Removal Characteristics)

  • 이재영;한경식;정인수;이홍기
    • 한국수소및신에너지학회논문집
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    • 제29권3호
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    • pp.243-250
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    • 2018
  • Zinc oxide (ZnO) nanorods were grown on a palladium (Pd) activated polyacrylonitrile (PAN) fiber where Pd activation was carried out in advance by the following dry process: palladium(II) bis(acetylacetonate), $Pd(acac)_2$ was sublimed, penetrated into the surface of PAN fiber and spontaneously reduced to Pd nanoparticles at $180^{\circ}C$ for various times under a nitrogen atmosphere. ZnO nanorod morphology was observed by a scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and the elemental composition was confirmed by energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS). The crystalline structure of ZnO nanorods was analyzed by X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis showing Wurtzite structure consisting of hexagonal lattice. Sulfur removal characteristics were evaluated.

힘센서를 이용한 나노구조체의 인장물성 측정 (Measuring the Tensile Properties of the Nanostructure Using a Force Sensor)

  • 전상구;장훈식;권오헌;남승훈
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제34권2호
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    • pp.211-217
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    • 2010
  • 다양한 분야에 활용이 가능한 나노소자의 개발과 나노소자의 수명 및 신뢰성을 결정하기 위해서 나노구조체의 역학물성 측정은 중요하다. 본 연구에서는 다중벽탄소나노튜브(MWCNT)와 산화아연나노막대(ZnO nanorod)의 인장시험을 전자주사현미경(SEM) 내부에서 수행하였다. 챔버내부에 구축된 나노조작기 앞에 힘센서가 장착되었고, 나노조작기는 조이스틱과 컴퓨터로 제어 가능하도록 설계되었다. 반으로 자른 투과전자현미경(TEM)그리드 위에 분산된 나노구조체는 전자주사를 통하여 힘센서와 고정된 후 인장시험이 수행되었다. 인장시험 후 TEM과 SEM을 통하여 파단면을 측정하였고 MWCNT와 ZnO nanorod의 탄성계수는 0.98TPa, 55.85GPa로 각각 측정되었다.