• 제목/요약/키워드: Nano-material

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Nonlinear forced vibration of sandwich plate with considering FG core and CNTs reinforced nano-composite face sheets

  • Rostami, Rasoul;Rahaghi, Mohsen Irani;Mohammadimehr, Mehdi
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.185-193
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    • 2020
  • Nonlinear vibration of sandwich plate with functionally graded material (FGM) core and carbon nano tubes reinforced (CNTs) nano-composite layers by considering temperature-dependent material properties are studied in this paper. Base on Classical plate theory (CPT), the governing partial differential equations of motion for sandwich plate are derived using Hamilton principle. The Galerkin procedure and multiple scales perturbation method are used to find relation between nonlinear frequency and amplitude of vibration response. The dynamic responses of the sandwich plate are also investigated in both time and frequency domains. Then, the effects of nonlinearity, excitation, power law index of FG core, volume fraction of carbon nanotube, the function of material variations of FG core, temperature changes, scale transformation parameter and damping factor on the frequency responses are investigated.

High Luminescence Properties of YPV nano size phosphors by a Liquid Phase Precursor Method

  • Jo, D.S.;Dulda, A.;Masaki, T.;Yoon, D.H.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.1293-1296
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    • 2009
  • The synthesis of nano-size ($Y_{0.955}Eu_{0.1}$)($P_{0.7}V_{0.45}$)$O_4$ red phosphors were conducted by using a Liquid Phase Precursor (LPP) method. In this method, cellulose pulp was used as a template showing the micro fibre structures to obtain the nano size YPV red phosphor. Aqueous solutions of raw materials were impregnated into cellulose pulp and subsequently impregnated pulp was dried and fired at $800-1200^{\circ}C$ for 1h. The effect of luminescence properties on compositions and temperatures was evaluated with photoluminescence spectrum, X-ray diffraction and FE-SEM, and TEM. High efficiency (~110%) of phosphor of size of ~500nm fired at $1150^{\circ}C$ was obtained compared with the micro size of commercial product. High efficiency behaviors of nano size phosphors were discussed in this paper.

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A Study on the Functionality and Stability of LDPE-Nano ZnO Composite Film (LDPE-나노 ZnO 복합필름의 기능성 및 재질안정성 평가)

  • Lee, Wooseok;Ko, Seonghyuk
    • KOREAN JOURNAL OF PACKAGING SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.27-34
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    • 2018
  • In this work, nano ZnO was introduced into low density poly ethylene (LDPE) composites films with various contents (0, 0.5, 1.0, 3.0 and 5.0 wt%) by melt-extrusion. Their basic properties such as crystallinity, chemical bonds and surface morphology were examined by XRD, FTIR and SEM. XRD patterns and FTIR peaks intensity were increased in proportion to the ZnO contents. SEM images showed well dispersed nano ZnO in LDPE composite films. Antimicrobial functionality of LDPE-nano ZnO composite films was also studied and the presence of nano ZnO resulted in significant improvement of antimicrobial functionality compared to the pure LDPE film. To evaluate influence of nano ZnO on LDPE properties required as packaging material, thermal, mechanical, gas barrier and optical properties of LDPE-nano ZnO composite films were characterized with various analytical techniques including TGA, UTM, OTR, WVTR and UV-Vis spectroscopy. As a result, except optical and mechanical properties of LDPE, no significant effects were found in other properties. Opacity of pure LDPE was greatly increased with increasing concentration of nano ZnO and tensile strength was also improved at 0.5wt% ZnO content.

전력용 나노 복합재료의 특성

  • Lee, Sang-Heon;Choe, Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.212-212
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    • 2009
  • Nano composite sample were irradiated and annealed to study irradiation induced phase transformation behavior by nano indention technique. The specimens with 3mm in diameter were irradiatied. Polycrystalline nano filaments were broken their shape and tended to be equilibrium shape like facted sphere. The hardness of irradiatied nanocomposites was decreased by annealing which resulted from the grooving of silver filaments.

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Synthesis of Carbon Nano Silicon Composites for Secondary Battery Anode Materials Using RF Thermal Plasma (RF 열플라즈마를 이용한 이차전지 음극재용 탄소나노실리콘복합소재 합성)

  • Soon-Jik Lee;Dae-Shin Kim;Jeong-Mi Yeon;Won-Gyu Park;Myeong-Seon Shin;Seon-Yong Choi;Sung-Hoo Ju
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.33 no.6
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    • pp.257-264
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    • 2023
  • To develop a high capacity lithium secondary battery, a new approach to anode material synthesis is required, capable of producing an anode that exceeds the energy density limit of a carbon-based anode. This research synthesized carbon nano silicon composites as an anode material for a secondary battery using the RF thermal plasma method, which is an ecofriendly dry synthesis method. Prior to material synthesis, a silicon raw material was mixed at 10, 20, 30, 40, and 50 wt% based on the carbon raw material in a powder form, and the temperature change inside the reaction field depending on the applied plasma power was calculated. Information about the materials in the synthesized carbon nano silicon composites were confirmed through XRD analysis, showing carbon (86.7~52.6 %), silicon (7.2~36.2 %), and silicon carbide (6.1~11.2 %). Through FE-SEM analysis, it was confirmed that the silicon bonded to carbon was distributed at sizes of 100 nm or less. The bonding shape of the silicon nano particles bonded to carbon was observed through TEM analysis. The initial electrochemical charging/discharging test for the 40 wt% silicon mixture showed excellent electrical characteristics of 1,517 mAh/g (91.9 %) and an irreversible capacity of 133 mAh/g (8.1 %).

Experimental study of filamentation using ultra fast pulse laser in transparent material (극초단 펄스 레이저를 사용한 유리 내부의 필라멘테이션에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • Choi, Won-Suk;Yoon, Ji-Wook;Kim, Joohan;Choi, Jiyeon;Chang, Won-Seok;Kim, Jae-Goo;Choi, Doo-Sun;Whang, Kyoung Hyun;Cho, Sung-Hak
    • Laser Solutions
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.5-9
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    • 2013
  • We have successfully formed filament inside of a transparent soda-lime glass using a Ti:sapphire based femtosecond laser. To make filament form, keeping the laser intensity higher than critical intensity is essential. Also each of the machining parameters plays an important role for the formation of filament. In this paper, we study what parameter can possibly influence for formation of filament, and we introduce an application using filamentation by femtosecond laser for transparent material.

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Fabrication of low temperature metal dot nano-floating gate memory using ELA Poly-Si thin film transistor (Poly-Si 기판을 이용한 저온 공정 metal dot nano-floating gate memory 제작)

  • Koo, Hyun-Mo;Shin, Jin-Wook;Cho, Won-Ju;Lee, Dong-Uk;Kim, Seon-Pil;Kim, Eun-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.120-121
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    • 2007
  • Nano-floating gate memory (NFGM) devices were fabricated by using the low temperature poly-Si thin films crystallized by ELA and the $In_2O_3$ nano-particles embedded in polyimide layers as charge storage. Memory effect due to the charging effects of $In_2O_3$ nano-particles in polyimide layer was observed from the TFT NFGM. The post-annealing in 3% diluted hydrogen $(H_2/N_2)$ ambient improved the retention characteristics of $In_2O_3$ nano-particles embedded poly-Si TFT NFGM by reducing the interfacial states as well as grain boundary trapping states.

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AC based AAO NanoStructure Growth Control (교류 전압에 의한 AAO 나노 구조 성장 제어)

  • Park, So-Jeong;Huh, Jung-Hwan;Yee, Seong-Min;Lee, Kang-Ho;Kim, Gyu-Tae;Park, Sung-Chan;Ha, Jeong-Sook
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.87-88
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    • 2005
  • AAO(Anodic Aluminum Oxide)는 양극산화 방법을 이용하여 얻을 수 있는 알루미늄의 다공성 산화막이다. 기존의 방법에서는 DC전압을 이용하여 AAO를 성장시켰는데 본 연구에서는 AC전압을 이용하여 AAO의 성장 특성을 제어하였다. 전압원으로 DAQ를 사용하였는데 출력전압을 증폭하기 위하여 2 단 차동증폭기를 제작하였다. 실험 결과는 AAO 기판의 SEM 사진을 촬영, 분석함으로써 얻을 수 있었다. SEM 시진을 분석한 결과 pore size는 전압의 변화에 큰 영향을 받지 않음을 알 수 있었던 반면 성장 길이는 AC전압의 주기가 증가함에 따라 길어지는 성향을 확인할 수 있었다. 또한 주기와 AAO 성장 길이와의 관계를 로그스케일 그래프로 나타내보면 선형적인 특성을 나타내었다. 이를 통해 인가한 전압의 주파수에 따라 AAO의 성장 길이를 예측할 수 있었다.

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The Characteristic on Energy Capability of Varistor fabricated with ZnO Nano-powder (ZnO 나노파우더로 제작한 Bi계 바리스터의 에너지내량 특성)

  • Wang, Min-Sung;Jeong, Jong-Yub;Song, Min-Jong;Park, Choon-Bae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.294-295
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    • 2006
  • Varistor fabricated with ZnO nano-powder was studied about the characteristic of energy capability in this paper. ZnO nano-powder varistor were sintered in air at $1050\;^{\circ}C$. The electrical properties and residual voltage of ZnO nano-powder varistor were obtained. Our ZnO nano-powder varistor has about 3 times of electric field at varistor voltage as compared with commercial ZnO varistor fabricated with micro-powder. In the current impulse withstand test, our nano varistor has had better performance than micro varistor. To analysis energy capability take infrared images for pyrexia distribution of each varistor. ZnO Nano-powder varistor has shown much quick response property because of increasing effective cross-section.

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