• Title/Summary/Keyword: Named Data Networking (NDN)

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A Named Data Networking Testbed with Global NDN Connection

  • Ni, Alexander;Lim, Huhnkuk
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.40 no.12
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    • pp.2419-2426
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    • 2015
  • Named Data Networking (NDN) is one of the powerfully evolving future internet architectures. In this paper installation, configuration and several tests are addressed to show how well and properly our NDN testbed have been prepared and established using NDN platform, in order to have interoperability with global NDN testbed. Global NDN testbed status with our NDN node participation was addressed. To verify one reachability on the NDN connection to global NDN testbed, a latency result is presented using NDN ping test.

Optimal Provider Mobility in Large-Scale Named- Data Networking

  • Do, Truong-Xuan;Kim, Younghan
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.9 no.10
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    • pp.4054-4071
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    • 2015
  • Named-Data Networking (NDN) is one of the promising approaches for the Future Internet to cope with the explosion and current usage pattern of Internet traffic. Content provider mobility in the NDN allows users to receive real-time traffic when the content providers are on the move. However, the current solutions for managing these mobile content providers suffer several issues such as long handover latency, high cost, and non-optimal routing path. In this paper, we survey main approaches for provider mobility in NDN and propose an optimal scheme to support the mobile content providers in the large-scale NDN domain. Our scheme predicts the movement of the provider and uses state information in the NDN forwarding plane to set up an optimal new routing path for mobile providers. By numerical analysis, our approach provides NDN users with better service access delay and lower total handover cost compared with the current solutions.

Evaluating and Mitigating Malicious Data Aggregates in Named Data Networking

  • Wang, Kai;Bao, Wei;Wang, Yingjie;Tong, Xiangrong
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.11 no.9
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    • pp.4641-4657
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    • 2017
  • Named Data Networking (NDN) has emerged and become one of the most promising architectures for future Internet. However, like traditional IP-based networking paradigm, NDN may not evade some typical network threats such as malicious data aggregates (MDA), which may lead to bandwidth exhaustion, traffic congestion and router overload. This paper firstly analyzes the damage effect of MDA using realistic simulations in large-scale network topology, showing that it is not just theoretical, and then designs a fine-grained MDA mitigation mechanism (MDAM) based on the cooperation between routers via alert messages. Simulations results show that MDAM can significantly reduce the Pending Interest Table overload in involved routers, and bring in normal data-returning rate and data-retrieval delay.

Federated Named Data Networking Testbed for Climate Science

  • Ni, Alexander;Lim, Huhnkuk
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.42 no.4
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    • pp.780-784
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    • 2017
  • Data discovery and distribution application that is utilized by climate, high energy physics, and other scientific communities are experiencing performance and large scale data managing problems, that are rooted from the shortcomings of IP architecture. To solve this problem, newly developed data managing applications based on NDN architecture were introduced. In this letter, we present the federated NDN testbed with an NDN-based climate science application and the set of experiments that reflect the performance of NDN based climate application in general with determined and applied optimization.

ndnSIM based NDN Network Implementation and Performance Evaluation (ndnSIM 기반 NDN 네트워크 구현 및 성능 평가)

  • Park, Sanghyeon;Lim, Huhnkuk
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.725-730
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    • 2022
  • Named Data Networking (NDN) is a representative technology of ICN that realizes the future Internet architecture. NDN searches for data by its content and not by its host IP address. The consumer generates an interest packet and sends it to the NDN network. The NDN network uses three tables such as CS, FIB, and PIT and forwards the received interest packet to the next hop. The producer transmits the data packet to the consumer through a name-based forwarding scheme. In this paper, we design and implement an ndnSIM-based NDN network and perform performance evaluation. We analyze the ndnSIM structure and develop a 6-node congested NDN network and a 9-node grid NDN network using ndnSIM. In the simulation, the performance of latency and throughput of the interest packet rate are measured. We analyze the effect of congestion on the latency and throughput of the NDN network. This approach will help researchers in the future.

A Cache Privacy Protection Mechanism based on Dynamic Address Mapping in Named Data Networking

  • Zhu, Yi;Kang, Haohao;Huang, Ruhui
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.12 no.12
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    • pp.6123-6138
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    • 2018
  • Named data networking (NDN) is a new network architecture designed for next generation Internet. Router-side content caching is one of the key features in NDN, which can reduce redundant transmission, accelerate content distribution and alleviate congestion. However, several security problems are introduced as well. One important security risk is cache privacy leakage. By measuring the content retrieve time, adversary can infer its neighbor users' hobby for privacy content. Focusing on this problem, we propose a cache privacy protection mechanism (named as CPPM-DAM) to identify legitimate user and adversary using Bloom filter. An optimization for storage cost is further provided to make this mechanism more practical. The simulation results of ndnSIM show that CPPM-DAM can effectively protect cache privacy.

A Comparative Study on Off-Path Content Access Schemes in NDN (NDN에서 Off-Path 콘텐츠 접근기법들에 대한 성능 비교 연구)

  • Lee, Junseok;Kim, Dohyung
    • KIPS Transactions on Computer and Communication Systems
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    • v.10 no.12
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    • pp.319-328
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    • 2021
  • With popularization of services for massive content, the fundamental limitations of TCP/IP networking were discussed and a new paradigm called Information-centric networking (ICN) was presented. In ICN, content is addressed by the content identifier (content name) instead of the location identifier such as IP address, and network nodes can use the cache to store content in transit to directly service subsequent user requests. As the user request can be serviced from nearby network caches rather than from far-located content servers, advantages such as reduced service latency, efficient usage of network bandwidth, and service scalability have been introduced. However, these advantages are determined by how actively content stored in the cache can be utilized. In this paper, we 1) introduce content access schemes in Named-data networking, one of the representative ICN architectures; 2) in particular, review the schemes that allow access to cached content away from routing paths; 3) conduct comparative study on the performance of the schemes using the ndnSIM simulator.

A Study on the Prevention of DDoS Attack on PITs in NDN(Named Data Networking) (NDN(Named Data Networking)의 PIT에 대한 DDoS 공격 방지 연구)

  • Jeong, Soo-Rim;Choi, Hyoung-Kee
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2020.11a
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    • pp.354-357
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    • 2020
  • DDoS(Distributed Denial of Service) 공격은 현재의 인터넷 환경뿐만 아니라 NDN에서도 정상적인 서비스를 저해시키는 주요 문제이며 이에 관련된 다양한 연구들이 진행되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 DDoS 공격이 가해질 때 NDN 라우터의 PIT(Pending Interest Table) 가용성 저해로 인해 발생하는 문제 해결에 중점을 둔다. 이를 위한 방안으로 RED(Random Early Detection) 알고리즘을 기반으로 하는 기법을 적용하고, 시뮬레이션을 통한 측정 결과를 보여준다.

Experimental Evaluation of Data Broadcast Storm in Vehicular NDN (차량 엔디엔 네트워크 안에 데이터 폭증 현상 실험적 평가)

  • Lim, Huhnkuk
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.25 no.7
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    • pp.940-945
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    • 2021
  • Future network architectures such as Named Data Networking (NDN) were born to change the way data can be transmitted from current host-centric network technologies to information-centric network technologies. Recently, many studies are being conducted to graft Vehicular NDN to the communication network technology of smart vehicles including connected vehicles. Explosion of data traffic due to Interest/Data packet broadcasting in Vehicular NDN environment is a very important problem to be solved in order to realize VNDN-based data communication. In this paper, the generation of data packet copies according to the increase in network size, vehicle speed, and frequency of interest packets in VNDN network is simulated and evaluated using ndnSIM, in order to show how severe the data broadcast storm phenomenon. The CDP(Copies of Data Packets) increased proportionally in the increase of network size or Interest frequency.

Analysis on NDN Testbeds for Large-scale Scientific Data: Status, Applications, Features, and Issues (과학 빅데이터를 위한 엔디엔 테스트베드 분석: 현황, 응용, 특징, 그리고 이슈)

  • Lim, Huhnkuk;Sin, Gwangcheon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.24 no.7
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    • pp.904-913
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    • 2020
  • As the data volumes and complexity rapidly increase, data-intensive science handling large-scale scientific data needs to investigate new techniques for intelligent storage and data distribution over networks. Recently, Named Data Networking (NDN) and data-intensive science communities have inspired innovative changes in distribution and management for large-scale experimental data. In this article, analysis on NDN testbeds for large-scale scientific data such as climate science data and High Energy Physics (HEP) data is presented. This article is the first attempt to analyze existing NDN testbeds for large-scale scientific data. NDN testbeds for large-scale scientific data are described and discussed in terms of status, NDN-based application, and features, which are NDN testbed instance for climate science, NDN testbed instance for both climate science and HEP, and the NDN testbed in SANDIE project. Finally various issues to prevent pitfalls in NDN testbed establishment for large-scale scientific data are analyzed and discussed, which are drawn from the descriptions of NDN testbeds and features on them.