• Title/Summary/Keyword: NURBS 곡면

Search Result 85, Processing Time 0.019 seconds

CNC Tool Path Planning for Free-Form Sculptured Surface with a New Tool Path Interval Algorithm (새로운 공구경로간격 알고리듬을 이용한 자유곡면에서의 CNC 공구경로 계획)

  • Lee, Sung-Gun;Yang, Seung-Han
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.18 no.6
    • /
    • pp.43-49
    • /
    • 2001
  • A reduced machining time and increased accuracy for the sculptured surface are very important when producing complicated parts. The step-size and tool-path interval are essential components in high speed and high resolution machining. If they are small, the machining time will increase, whereas if they are large, rough surfaces will be caused. In particular, the machining time, which is key in high speed machining, is affected by the tool-path interval more than the step-size. The conventional method for calculating the tool=path interval is to select a small parametric increment of a small increment based on the curvature of the surface. However, this approach also has limitations. The first is that the tool-path interval can not be calculated precisely. The second is that a separate tool-path interval needs to be calculated in each of the three cases. The third is that the conversion from Cartesian domain to parametric domain or vice versa must be necessary. Accordingly, the current study proposes a new tool-path interval algorithm that do not involve a curvature and that is not necessary for any conversion and a variable step-size algorithm for NURBS.

  • PDF

CAD/CAM System for 5-Axis Machining of Marine Propeller (프로펠러 5축 가공을 위한 CAD/CAM 시스템)

  • Jae-Woong Youn;Jong-Hwan Park
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
    • /
    • v.35 no.2
    • /
    • pp.51-62
    • /
    • 1998
  • In this paper, a CAD/CAM system for 5-axis machining of model propeller is introduced. This system has been developed under the environment of personal computer and Windows NT. In order to enhance the productivity, existing text-based design S/W was integrated into this graphic-based system. Non-Uniform Rational B-Spline method is used to represent the sculptured surface of propeller blades and hub using point data, and surface blending between blade and hub is realized in this system. For 5-axis machining of sculptured surface, tool/work collision and interference are checked and inverse kinematic analysis is performed to make NC data. In addition, tool and workpiece are animated on the PC monitor by preparing NC verification module. Finally, optimal cutting conditions are determined empirically and those cutting conditions are integrated into this S/W so that the whole process from design to machining can be done automatically.

  • PDF

Chine Shape Optimization for Directional Stability at High Angle of Attack (고 받음각에서의 방향 안정성 향상을 위한 Chine 형상 최적설계)

  • Park, Hyeong-Uk;Park, Mee-Young;Lee, Jae-Woo;Byun, Yung-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
    • /
    • v.36 no.9
    • /
    • pp.825-834
    • /
    • 2008
  • Nose chine shape optimization study has been performed to maximize the directional stability at high angle of attack supersonic flow. Various chine shapes are generated using super ellipse equation. By numerically investigating the directional stability characteristics of those shapes, the baseline configuration for the shape optimization has been selected using the three-dimensional Navier-Stokes equations. The configuration is represented by the NURBS curves which can adjust the surface geometry by the control points. The response surfaces are constructed to obtain optimum shape which has high directional stability characteristics and lift-to-drag ratio. From this study, an efficient configuration design and optimization process which utilizes the parameter-based configuration generation techniques and approximation method has been established, then 29% improvement of the directional stability by strong vortexes from chine nose is accomplished.

A Study on the Problem Analysis and Quality Improvement in Fabricating Free-Form Buildings Facade Panels through Mock-up Panels Production (Mock-up 부재제작을 통한 비정형 건축 외장부재의 제작 문제점 분석 및 개선방안에 관한 연구)

  • Kwen, Soon-Ho;Shim, Hyoun-Woo;Ock, Jong-Ho
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
    • /
    • v.12 no.3
    • /
    • pp.11-21
    • /
    • 2011
  • The most critical issue in free-form buildings is how to construct the free-formed exterior facade panels. Their geometric complexity delivers many cons and problems in fabricating and constructing their shapes. To construct a free-form building, first of all, its skin has to be chopped into small pieces, which is called panelization. After panelization, the panels go through an optimization process to construct them economically. The panel's geometries are modified or regenerated through this optimization process. In this study, the panel optimization process of free-form buildings are performed through a case study. The panel shapes of the case study are modeled with Digital Project. To test the constructability of the various panels, 8 mock-up panels are made and laser scanning technology is applied to measure the preciseness of the panels manufactured in comparison with their original design.

Digital Restoration of Ring-Pommeled Sword by Using Technology of 3D Shape Information Processing (3차원 형상정보 처리기술을 이용한 환두대도의 디지털 원형복원)

  • Kim Young-Won;Jun Byung-Hwan
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.5 no.4
    • /
    • pp.133-140
    • /
    • 2005
  • Culture Technology is the basic technology which produces cultural contents in a narrow sense. All nations do their best in order to create new contents which can form international and cultural sympathy. If a variety of contents are created by applying Korean proper cultural heritages, they will be creative and competitive internationally. Therefore, technology of original cultural restoration is an essential and crucial skill. In this paper, 'gilt bronze dragon-phoenix ring-pommeled sword', a cultural heritage of baekje age, will be restored to the original form digitally on the basis of three-dimensional shape-information processing technology and the scientifically analyzed data. First of all, data from three-dimensional scanning is revised using stuffing and smoothing methods after sampling, extracting characteristics, and align. Then, they are modeled in a curved surface with NURBS and B-Spline. Secondly, textures are edited by estimating the color of components and the quality of materials, and then they are mapped. Original form model which was made was revised and corrected by specialists' examinations. The digitally revised ring-pommeled sword was combined with information technology, and it can be used to revise damaged cultural heritages by constructing formal database of ring-pommeled sword with regard to age, area and type. It can be also used as educational contents in archaeology or preservation science and cultural contents such as movies, broadcasts, games, animations and so on.

  • PDF