• Title/Summary/Keyword: NMR and Mass Spectra

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Synthesis, Characterization and Complexation Behavior Investigations of Novel Bis- and Tris-crown Ethers

  • Huang, Zhi Bin;Kim, Sung-Hong;Chang, Seung-Hyun
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.893-898
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    • 2006
  • Novel bis- and tris-crown ethers were synthesized from 1-aza and diaza-crown ethers with 2-acryloyloxy-methyl crown ethers through Michael addition. The synthesized bis- and tris-crown ethers were characterized by their elemental analyses, $^1H$-NMR, $^{13}C$-NMR, mass spectra, IR spectra, respectively. The complexation behavior of the bis- and tris-crown ethers with $Li^+$, $Na^+$, $Na^+$, $Rb^+$, $Cs^+$ was examined by $^1H$-NMR, FAB mass, and UV spectrometry.

Studies on the Antifungal Antibiotics Produced by a Streptomyces sp. (Part 2) The Occurrence of trans-Cinnamamide in Streptomyces No. 297 (Streptomyces sp. 가 생산하는 항진균성 항생물질에 관한 연구(제 2 보) 항진균성 항생물질 trans-Cinnamamide의 생성)

  • Bae, Moo;Ko, Young-Hee;Lee, Hwa-Seok;Cho, Jin-Ho
    • Microbiology and Biotechnology Letters
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.39-43
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    • 1982
  • t-Cinnamamide has been isolated from the culture filtrate of the isolates, Streptomyces. sp. No.297 The identity of the compound was established by UV and IR spectra, NMR, mass spectra and by chemical reactions. Through antimicrobial activity test using a two-fold serial agar dilution mothjod, t-cinnamamide showed strong growth inhibitory activity against Pellicularia sasakii, Pyriculario oryzae and some pathogenic fungi, but not inhibitory over procaryotes tested.

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Synthesis of Phosphates and Phosphoric Amides (Ⅰ) (Phosphates 및 Phosphoric Amides의 합성 (제1보))

  • Kil-Yeong Choi;Sam-Kwon Choi
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.457-462
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    • 1980
  • Phosphates and phosphoric amides were synthesized by the reaction of phosphoryl chloride with allyl alcohol, 2,3-dibromopropanol, 2-pyrrolidone and ethylenimine. All of these compounds were thermally very unstable. Allyl phosphorodichoridate and diallyl phosphorochloridate gave significant amount of polymeric products when they were distilled. IR spectra showed characteristic P=O stretching bands between 1300 and $1200 cm^{-1}$ and NMR spectra were very complicated due to the long range coupling effect of phosphorus atom. And mass spectrum of 2,3-dibromopropyl phosphorodichloridate gave no indication of molecular ion peak.

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Liquid Chromatography-Solid Phase Extraction-NMR (LC-SPE-NMR) Analysis of Liquid Crystalline Mixtures

  • Park, Gregory Hyung-Jin;Park, Ae-Na;Rho, Kyung-Rae;Shin, Jong-Ho;Kim, Yeong-Jeon;Jo, Sung-Chan;Oh, Weon-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetic Resonance Society
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.14-24
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    • 2011
  • We have performed Liquid Chromatography-Solid Phase Extraction-NMR (LC-SPE-NMR) analysis for liquid crystalline mixture and elucidated the structures of selected components by NMR spectra. Combining the results of one-dimensional 1H experiments as well as homonuclear and heteronuclear two-dimensional experiments, we could analyze the molecular structure of the liquid crystal singles whose structure had not been interpretable by mass spectrometry alone.

Isolation of Antimicrobial Compounds from Salvia miltiorrhiza Bunge (단삼(丹蔘)으로부터 항균물질의 분리)

  • Han, Wan-Soo
    • Korean Journal of Medicinal Crop Science
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.179-182
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    • 2004
  • Bioassay-directed fractionation of the dried roots of Salvia miltiorrhiza led to the isolation of abietane tanshinones, cryptotanshinone and dibydrotanshinone I. Their structures were elucidated using $^1H-\;and\;^{13}C-NMR$, UV, IR and mass spectral analyses. These compounds exhibited a moderate antimicrobial activities against Staphylococcus epidemidis, Staphylococcus aureus, and Staphylococcus pyogene.

Studies on the Constituents of Chrysanthemum sinense Sabine (Chrysanthemum sinense Sabine의 성분 연구)

  • 김종원
    • YAKHAK HOEJI
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.83-86
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    • 1978
  • A colorless sublime needles (A), $C_{10}H_{10}O_{4}$, mp$142~143\circ$ was isolated from the fresh flowers of Chrysanthemun sinense Sabine in 0.16% yield. Its ir, nmr and mass spectral data suggested that it may have an aromatic methylester structure. Hydrolysis of this substane with 10% sodium hydroxide solution yielded terephthalic acid and methanol. This substance was confirmed as dimethyl terephthalate by comparison of ir and nmr spectra, and TLC and GC behaviors of an authentic sample which was prepared from terephthalic acid by methylation. This is the first report that dimethly terephthalate was isolated in the Composite plants.

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Panaxyne epoxide, A New Cytotoxic Polyyne from Panax ginseng Root against L210 Cells

  • Kim, Shin-Il;Kang, Kyu-Sang;Lee, You-Hui
    • Archives of Pharmacal Research
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.48-51
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    • 1989
  • A new polyacetylene compound with cytotoxic activity against L1210 cells having diyne-ene and epoxy moiety, named panaxyne epoxide, was isolated from Panax ginseng C.A. Meyer. The chemical structure of the polyacetylene was determined to be tetradeca-13-ene-1,3-diyne-6,7-epoxide by UV, IR, $^1H-NMR,\;^{l3}$C-NMR and mass spectra.

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Molecular Enginering. Container Hosts Having Eight Undecyl Substituents Have High Solubility in Chlorinated Solvents

  • 백경수;주경미;권석준;임혜재;김용주
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.80-86
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    • 1997
  • Nine new solubility-increased container hosts having eight undecyl substituents were synthesized and characterized. 1H NMR spectral data showed integral inclusion state of carceplexes and their stability. 1H NMR chemical shifts of guest DMA were correlated to the host's cavity dimensions shrinked by constrictive binding. Carceplex and hemicarcerand showed their distinctive FD mass spectra.

Comparison of in Vivo, in Vitro 3T MR Spectroscopy and Proton NMR Spectroscopy for the Fluid from Cystic Tumor: Preliminary Study (낭성 종양의 체액에 대한 생체내, 생체외 3T 양성자 자기공명분 광법과 양성자 핵자기공명기법의 비교: Preliminary Study)

  • Lee, Hui-Joong;Kim, Jong-Yeol;Chang, Yong-Min
    • Investigative Magnetic Resonance Imaging
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.107-114
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    • 2008
  • Purpose : The aim of this study is to determine possibility of application of in vivo proton ($^1H$) magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) in distinguishing cystic mass arising around pancreas by comparison of in vivo MRS, in vitro MRS using 3T MR machine, based on nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR). Materials and Methods : We obtained spectra of in vivo MRS, in vitro MRS and NMR from abdominal mass arising around pancreas (mucinous cystic neoplasm=5, intraductal papillary mucin producing tumor=5, pseudocyst=1, and lymphangioma=1). We estimated existence of peak of in vivo MRS, and in vitro MRS concordant to that of NMR. We also evaluated differential peak for predicting specific disease. Results : Correlation of presence of peak with NMR showed showed sensitivity of 29.6%, specificity of 82.6% and accuracy of 67.7% on in vivo MRS (p = 0.096, McNemar test), sensitivity of 57.1% and specificity of 92.6% and accuracy of 82.3% on in vitro MRS (p = 0.362, McNemar test). The spectra of NMR for IPMT showed more frequent peaks at 3.5-4.0 ppm (p=0.026). Conclusion : Although chemical analysis, using NMR could be regarded as possible tool to differentiate cystic masses, in vivo and in vitro MRS need further technical evolution for clinical application.

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Synthesis and fluorescent property investigation of novel fluoroionophores

  • Huang, Zhi Bin;Wang, Zhi Ping;Kang, Tai-Jong;Kwon, Young-Hwan;Kim, Sung-Nam;Chang, Seung-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.428-429
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    • 2005
  • Novel fluoroionophore of dibenzothiazolyl-dibenzo-crown ethers were synthesized from diformal-dibenzo 18-crown-6 (24-crown-8) with 2-aminothiophenol, and they were characterizated by $^1H$-NMR, $^{13}C$-NMR, IR spectrum, Mass spectrum, elemental analyses, respectively. The fluorescent properties of the newly synthesized crown ether were examined with $Li^+$, $Na^+$, $K^+$, $Rb^+$, $Cs^+$, $NH_4^+$ and $CF_3COOH$, respectively. With protonation using $CF_3COOH$, the absorption bands of the new crown ethers are further blue shifted, the maximum emission wavelengths further red shifted.

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