• Title/Summary/Keyword: NMR Assignment

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Backbone assignment of HMGB1 A-box and molecular interaction with Hoxc9DBD studied by paramagnetic probe

  • Choi, Ji Woong;Park, Sung Jean
    • 한국자기공명학회논문지
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.17-23
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    • 2021
  • High mobility group protein B1 (HMGB1) is a highly conserved, non-histone, chromatin associated nuclear protein encoded by HMGB1 gene. HMGB1 proteins may be general co-factors in Hox-mediated transcriptional activation that facilitate the access of Hox proteins to specific DNA targets. It is unclear that the exact binding interface of Hoxc9DBD and HMGB1. To identify the interface and binding affinity of Hoxc9DBD and HMGB1 A-box, the paramagnetic probe, MTSL was used in NMR titration experiment. It is attached to the N-terminal end of HMGB1 A-box by reaction with thiol groups. The backbone assignment of HMGB1 A-box was achieved with 3D NMR techinques. The 15N-labeled HMGB1 A-box was titrated with MTSL-labeled Hoxc9DBD respectively. Based on the chemical shift changes we can identify the interacting residues and further map out the binding sites on the protein structure. The NMR titration result showed that the binding interface of HMGB1 A-box is around loop-1 between helix-1 and helix-2. In addition, the additional contacts were found in N- and C-terminus. The N-terminal arm region of Hoxc9DBD is the major binding region and the loop between helix1 and helix2 is the minor binding region.

NMR peak assignment for the elucidation of the solution structure of T4 Endonuclease V

  • Im, Hoo-Kang;Hyungmi Lihm;Yu, Jun-Suk;Lee, Bong-Jin
    • 한국응용약물학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국응용약물학회 1996년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.183-183
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    • 1996
  • Bacteriophage T4 endonuclease V initiates the repair of ultraviolet (UV)-induced pyrimidine dimer photoproducts in duplex DNA. The mechanism of DNA strand cleavage involves four sequential stens: linear diffusion along dsDNA, pyrimidine dimer-specific binding,l pyrimidine dimer-DNA glycosylase activity, and Af lyase activity. Although crystal structure is known for this enzyme, solution structure has not been yet known. In order to elucidate the solution structure of this enzyme NMR spectroscopy was used. As a basis for the NMR peak assignment of the protein, HSQC spectrum was obtained on the uniformly $\^$15/N-labeled T4 endonuclease V. Each amide peak of the spectrum were classified according to amino acid spin systems by interpreting the spectrum of $\^$15/N amino acid-specific labeled T4 endonuclease V. The assignment was mainly obtained from three-dimensional NMR spectra such as 3D NOESY-HMQC, 3D TOCSY-HMQC. These experiments were carried out will uniformly $\^$15/N-labeled sample. In order to assign tile resonance of backbon atom, triple-resonance theree-dimensional NMR experiments were also performed using double labeled($\^$15/N$\^$13/C) sample. 3D HNCA, HN(CO)CA, HNCO, HN(CA)HA spectra were recorded for this purpose. The results of assignments were used to interpret the interaction of this enzyme with DNA. HSQC spectrum was obtained for T4 endonuclease V with specific $\^$15/N-labeled amino acids that have been known for important residue in catalysis. By comparing the spectrum of enzyme*DNA complex with that of the enzyme, we could confirm the important role of some residues of Thr, Arg, Tyr in activity. The results of assignments were also used to predict the secondary structure by chemical shift index (CSI).

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갈화의 Prolyl Endopeptidase 저해 활성 Isoflavonoid 및 이들의 $^{13}C-NMR$ Assignment (Prolyl Endopeptidase-inhibiting Isoflavonoids from Puerariae Flos and Some Revision of their $^{13}C-NMR$ Assignment)

  • 김경범;김상인;김종식;송경식
    • Applied Biological Chemistry
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    • 제42권4호
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    • pp.351-355
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    • 1999
  • 갈화로부터 항치매 효과를 기대할 수 있는 prolyl endopeptidase(PEP) 저해제를 분리하기 위하여 갈화의 methanol 추출물을 chloroform 및 ethyl acetate로 분배추출 후 chloroform 가용성 분획에 대하여 silica gel, Sephadex LH-20 column chromatography 및 RP-HPLC를 행한 결과, $FeCl_3$,에 양성 반음을 나타내는 4종의 화합물을 얻었다. 이들을 $^1H-$, $^{13}C-$, $^2D-NMR$ 및 MS 등을 이용하여 분석한 결과, 각각 tectorigenin, genistein, 5,7-dihydroxy-4',6-dimethoxyisoflavone, 5-hydroxy-6,7,4'-trimethoxyisoflavone으로 동정하었으며 HMBC, HMQC를 통하여 $^{13}C-NMR$ signal들을 assign함으로써 기 보고된 data들의 오류를 바로잡았다. PEP에 대한 이 화합물들의 $IC_{50}$값은 각각 5.30 ppm$(17.7\;{\mu}M)$, 10.39 ppm$(38.5\;{\mu}M)$, 13.92 ppm$(44.3\;{\mu}M)$, 20.61 ppm$(62.8\;{\mu}M)$이었다.

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핵자기공명분광기를 이용한 해면동물 Penares incrustans에서 분리된 스테로이드 화합물의 분석 (NMR Spectral Analysis of Steroids Isolated from the Sponge Penares incrustans)

  • 서영완
    • 한국양식학회지
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.139-143
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    • 2002
  • 해면동물 P. incrustans 시료를 거제도 해금강 연안에서 SCUBA 다이빙에 의하여 채집하였으며, 채집한 시료를 메탄올로 반복해서 추출한 후에 다시 dichloromethane으로 반복 추출하였다 얻어진 유기 조추출물을 n-butanol과 물을 이용하여 분배한 후 n-butanol 층은 다시 15% 메탄올 수용액층과 n-hexane으로 분배하였다. n-Hexane 분배 분획에 대한 silica flash chromatography와 이렇게 얻어진 크로마토그래피 분획에 대한 반복적인 HPLC에 의해서 saringosterol을 분리할 수 있었으며, 이차원적 핵자기 공명 분광기법에 의하여 이 화합물을 구성하는 탄소원자들의 위치를 정확히 지정할 수 있었다. 이 스테로이드는 아직까지 우리나라에서 채집한 해양생물에서는 분리된 적이 없으며 이 화합물의 탄소 위치에 대한 정확한 지정도 처음으로 이루어졌다.

Backbone assignment of the anticodon binding domain of human Glycyl-tRNA synthetase

  • Mushtaq, Ameeq Ul;Cho, Hye Young;Byun, Youngjoo;Jeon, Young Ho
    • 한국자기공명학회논문지
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.50-55
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    • 2016
  • Backbone $^1H$, $^{13}C$ and $^{15}N$ resonance assignments are presented for the anticodon binding domain (residues 557-674) of human glycyl-tRNA synthetase (GRS). Role of the anticodon binding domain (ABD) of GRS as an anticancer ligand has recently been reported and its role in other diseases like Charcot-Marie-Tooth (CMT) and polymyositis have increased its interest. NMR assignments were completed using the isotope [$^{13}C/^{15}N$]-enriched protein and chemical shifts based secondary structure analysis with TALOS+ demonstrate similar secondary structure as reported in X-ray structure PDB 2ZT8, except some C-terminal residues. NMR signals from the N-terminal residues 557 to 571 and 590 to 614 showed very weak or no signals exhibiting dynamics or conformational exchange in NMR timescale.

Assignment of ¹H and $^{13}C$ Nuclear Magnetic Resonances of Ganglioside $G_{A1}$

  • 이경익;전길자;류경임;방은정;최병석;김양미
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제16권9호
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    • pp.864-869
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    • 1995
  • Investigation of the structures of the gangliosides has proven to be very important in the understanding of their biological roles such as regulation of differentiation and growth of cells. We used nuclear magnetic resonance spectros-copy in order to investigate the structure of GA1. In order to do this, the assignment of spectra is a prerequisite. Since GA1 does not have polar sialic acid, the spectral overlap is severe. In order to solve this problem, we use 2D NMR spectroscopy and heteronuclear 1H/13C correlated spectroscopy in this study. Here, we report the complete assignment of the proton and the carbon spectra of the GA1 in DMSO-d6-D20 (98:2, v/v). These assignments will be useful for interpreting 1H and 13C NMR data from uncharacterized oligosaccharides and for determining the linkage position, the number of sugar rings, and the sequence of new ganglioside. Amide proton in ring Ⅲ shows many interring nOes and has intramolecular hydrogen bonding. This appears to be an important factor in tertiary folding of GA1. Based on this assignment, determination of three dimensional structure of GA1 will be carried out. Studies on the conformational properties of GA1 may lead to a better understanding of the molecular basis of its functions.