• 제목/요약/키워드: NC-machining

검색결과 416건 처리시간 0.025초

캠 형상 가공을 위한 Biarc 곡선보간법을 이용한 NC 프로그래밍의 자동화에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Automation of NC Programming for Machining Cam Profile by Biarc Interpolation Method)

  • 정창영;김영국;윤문철;심성보;하만경;김광희
    • 동력기계공학회지
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.43-49
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    • 2001
  • For machining auto-mobile cam, the developed biarcs-fitting method eliminates the ridge problems in conventional straight-line fitting approximation or single-arc fitting of curve tool path where it leaves ridges of tool marks on the machined surface of the workpiece. The powerful advantage of this biarc method is demonstrated by applying it to the numerically controlled machining of a curved cam profile, also verified by using a CNC simulating program for auto-mobile cam profile. As a result, this algorithm may be used in CNC milling and turning for cam profile machining with short block line.

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선박용 소형 프로펠러의 곡면 모델링 및 단일 셋업에 의한 4축 NC가공 데이터 생성에 관한 연구 (A Study on Geometric Modeling and Generation of 4-axis NC Data for Single Setup of Small Marine Propeller)

  • 이재현;이철수
    • 한국CDE학회논문집
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.254-261
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    • 2002
  • Small marine propeller is generally machined by 5-axis machining. This paper suggests a method to create geometric model from point array data and 4-axis machining NC data for propeller. With conventional method, the setting posture should be changed, because propeller has front and back surface of wing. The change of setting posture has a bad influence on precision of propeller. So this paper pro-poses a method to machine propeller by single setup for 4-axis machining. The cutter moves to parallel direction of the XY plane. To determine the cutter orientation efficiently, the' tilting guiding line' is proposed. A proposed algorithm is written in C language and successfully applied to the 5-axis milling machine of industrial field.

NC 자동 프로그래밍 시스템(NCTOP)

  • 이종완;송상호;손기목;이호선
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1988년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); 한국전력공사연수원, 서울; 21-22 Oct. 1988
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    • pp.279-284
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    • 1988
  • In this paper, NCTOP is an interactive NC auto programming system for two-dimensional machining. NCTOP consists of seven modules, that is pattern form input, free form input, AutoCAD interface, logic processing, postprocessor processing, output, and database upgrade module. The geometry information of a workpiece to be machined is put into NCTOP program. Then it generates NC program which is final output. NCTOP uses the machining dates from the data base.

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형상인식에 의한 다면체모델의 NC 가공을 위한 소개 및 셋업계획 (Workpart and Setup Planning for NC Machining of Prismatic Model:Feature-Based Approach)

  • 지우석;서석환;강재관
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1992년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); KOEX, Seoul; 19-21 Oct. 1992
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    • pp.1078-1083
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    • 1992
  • Extracting the process planning information from the CAD data is the key issue in integrated CAD/CAM system. In this paper, we develop algorithms for extracting the shape and setup configuration for NC machining of prismatic parts. In determining the workpart shape, the minimum-enclosing condept is applied so that the material waste is minimized. To minimize the number of setups, feature based algorithm is developed considrint the part shape, tool shape, and tool approach direction. The validity and effectiveness of the developed algorithms were tested by computer simulations.

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Parallel Generation of NC Tool Paths for Subdivision Surfaces

  • Dai Junfu;Wang Huawei;Qin Kaihuai
    • International Journal of CAD/CAM
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.47-53
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    • 2004
  • The subdivision surface is the limit of recursively refined polyhedral mesh. It is quite intuitive that the multi-resolution feature can be utilized to simplify generation of NC (Numerical Control) tool paths for rough machining. In this paper, a new method of parallel NC tool path generation for subdivision surfaces is presented. The basic idea of the method includes two steps: first, extending G-Buffer to a strip buffer (called S-Buffer) by dividing the working area into strips to generate NC tool paths for objects of large size; second, generating NC tool paths by parallel implementation of S-Buffer based on MPI (Message Passing Interface). Moreover, the recursion depth of the surface can be estimated for a user-specified error tolerance, so we substitute the polyhedral mesh for the limit surface during rough machining. Furthermore, we exploit the locality of S-Buffer and develop a dynamic division and load-balanced strategy to effectively parallelize S-Buffer.

NC Program Generation Using Off-Line Teaching of Deburring Path

  • Kim, Sun-Ho;Park, Kyoung-Taik;Lee, Man-Hyung
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.118-126
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    • 2000
  • Die-casting burr to casting process is removed by post-process for assembly and quality control of product. Though robot has been widely used for deburring job before. CNC exclusive machine is currently developed for high power, high speed machining and quick tool change. Deburring tool path with complex 3D curve type is defined to make out deburring NC program. But there is no efficient method to define it currently used methods with teaching probe on machine. In this study the efficient method to make out deburring NC program is developed. 5-axis digitizing machine is used to receive data of deburring path. And the post process for NC program generation is developed in consideration of the machining conditions. The developed system is not dependent on the skill of operator and has the advantage to maintain the flexibility of job to modify NC program due to the wear of tool and aging of the die casting.

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AUTO CAD를 이용한 2차원 윤곽 및 포켓가공용 NC 데이터 자동 생성에 관한 연구 (Automatic NC Data Generation for 2D Contour and Pocket Machining using AUTO CAD)

  • 김동직;송윤준;한영호
    • 한국CDE학회논문집
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.11-16
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    • 2005
  • CAD/CAM system may have such advantages of cost reduction, production time shortening, and product quality improvement. But current advanced versions of CAD/CAM system for 3-D NC data generation are too much expensive to purchase and too difficult to make full use for small-scale manufacturers whose main products are of 2-D simple shapes. The objective of this paper is to introduce a cost-effective way to 2-D NC data generation with a widely spread CAD software. Using VISUAL LISP in the well-known AUTO-CAD, the contents and steps of an automatic NC data generation program are presented for 2-D machining of contours and pockets. To approve the usefulness of program, a test application to a real part is exhibited also.

Simultaneous 3D Machining with Real-Time NURBS Interpolation

  • Hong, Won-Pyo;Lee, Seok-Woo;Park, Hon-Zong;Yang, Min-Yang
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.336-342
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    • 2003
  • Increasing demand on precision machining using computerized numerical control (CNC) machines have necessitated that the tool move not only with the smallest possible position error but also with smoothly varying feedrates in 3-dimensional (3D) space. This paper presents the simultaneous 3D machining process investigated using a retrofitted PC-NC milling machine. To achieve the simultaneous 3-axis motions, a new precision interpolation algorithm for 3D Non Uniform Rational B-Spline (NURBS) curve is proposed. With this accurate and efficient algorithm for the generation of complex 3D shapes, a real-time NURBS interpolator was developed using a PC and the simultaneous 3D machining was accomplished satisfactorily.

곡면가공시 공구간섭에 따른 미절삭체적의 다단계 NC가공 (Multi-stage NC Milling of Uncut Volume caused by Gouging Interference at the Machining of Curved Surfaces)

  • 맹희영;차지경
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공작기계학회 2004년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.439-444
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    • 2004
  • A new efficient intelligent machining strategy named the Steepest Directed Tree method is presented in this study, which makes surface model discrete with triangulation meshes and the cutter paths track along the tree directions. In order to formulate these algorithms practically, it is deduced the multi-stage machining approach of uncut volume caused by cutter gouging in the course of milling using flat end mill. It is systematized the checking process the cutter interference by grouping the 6 kinds of gouging types, which yields the environment of connectivity data lists including CL-data, and then the multi-stage machining strategy, that minimizes uncut area by continuously sequencing the generative subsequent CL-paths, is shamed to determine the second tool path for the next uncut area and to compose the operating multi-stage cutting processes. The completed machining system of curved surfaces is evaluated by testing the practical machining experiments which have various kinds of shape conditions.

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5축 Machining Center를 이용한 임펠러 가공을 위한 공구경로 생성에 관한 연구 (A Study on Tool Path Generation for Machining Impellers with 5-Axis Machining Center)

  • 장동규;조환영;이희관;공영식;양균의
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.83-90
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    • 2004
  • This paper proposes a tool path generation method for machining impellers with 5-axis machining center. The shape of impeller is complex, being composed of pressure surface, suction surface and leading edge, and so on. The compound surface which is made of ruled surface such as pressure surface and suction surface and leading edge such as fillet surface, makes the tool path generation much complicated. To achieve efficient roughing, cutting area is divided into two region and then tool radius of maximum size that do not cause tool intereference is selected for shortening machining time. In finishing, accuracy is improved using side cutting for blade surface and point milling for leading edge.