• Title/Summary/Keyword: NATURAL BENEFIT

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Using Cost-Benefit Analysis for a Feasibility Study on Constructing a Storage Facility in the Small River Basin (비용편익 분석을 통한 소하천유역의 저류조 설치 타당성 분석연구)

  • Seo, Se-Deok;Lee, Seung-Wook;Park, Hyung-Keun
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.135-141
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    • 2016
  • This study aims to analyze the feasibility of installing a storage facility and make recommendations based on a cost-benefit analysis regarding the installation of a storage facility capable of preventing both floods and droughts. The capacity and installation costs are specified for the storage facility necessary to prevent floods, and a cost-benefit analysis is conducted by calculating the costs and benefits for each cost or benefit factor such as loss amounts, recovery costs, and drought prevention. The information can be used as the basic data for suggesting the feasibility of installing a multipurpose storage facility capable of preventing floods and droughts simultaneously. Also, this study expects to utilize its detailed results in a number of different ways including the prediction of loss amounts from natural disasters.

Estimation for the Economic Benefit of weather modification (Precipitation Enhancement and Fog Dissipation) (기상조절(인공강우와 안개저감)의 경제적 가치 추정 연구)

  • Lee, Chulkyu;Chang, Ki-Ho;Cha, Joo-Wan;Jung, Jae-Won;Jeong, Jin-Yim;Yang, Ha-Young;Seo, Sung-Kyu;Bae, Jin-Young;Kang, Sun-Young;Choi, Young-Jean;Cho, Ha-Man;Choi, Chee-Young
    • Atmosphere
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.187-194
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    • 2010
  • We estimate the economic benefit of weather modification (precipitation enhancement and fog dissipation) by assuming its operation for the considered regions. Based on the statistical data, the economic benefit of the virtually operational precipitation enhancement experiments for the Andong and Imha basins, where the natural precipitation is relatively lack in South Korea, is calculated 348 for the water resources, 22,458 for forest fire prevention, and 28,458 million won/year for the drought relief. The benefit of the fog dissipation operation for the Incheon International Airport is estimated 7,365 million won/year for the flight delay due to fog. The calculated ratio of benefit to cost for precipitation enhancement operation for the basins is 14.07, which is comparable to that conducted in other countries.

Perceived Risks and Benefits to Natural Dyeing Product -The Role of Product Knowledge- (천연염색 의류제품에 대한 지각된 위험과 혜택 -천연염색 제품지식에 따른 차이-)

  • Hong, Hee-Sook;Hong, Byung-Sook
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.32 no.9
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    • pp.1343-1355
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    • 2008
  • This study examined the influences of product knowledge(subject knowledge, purchase experience and information search) on perceived risks and benefits to natural dyeing product. Data were collected from a total of 213 Korean females ranging from 20 to 50 years old who know natural dyeing product through online survey. There were significant differences between(or among) groups with different levels of subject knowledge, purchase experience and information search in several types of perceived risks and benefits to natural dyeing product. Consumers with high knowledge of natural dyeing product perceived several types of risks lower than consumers with low knowledge but they perceived several types of benefits higher than consumers with low knowledge.

The Economic Aspect of Gas Hydrate Development (경제성 측면에서의 가스하이드레이트 개발 가치)

  • Sin(Kim), Hwa-Young;Lee, Dong-Jun;Heo, Eun-Nyeong
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.107-110
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    • 2008
  • The price of natural gas import continues to rise, as well as its domestic consumption rate. This research examined the economic feasibility of domestically developing and producing gas hydrate to substitute imported natural gas. Today, the technology to commercially produce gas hydrate is still lacking; however, if the gas hydrate is able to be commercially produced domestically and replace imported natural gas, the annual economic benefit for the Republic of Korea would be 211 - 833 USD/ton. From the industry's point of view, gas hydrate is a high value investment since one can expect an annual profit of over 150USD/ton. The commercial value of gas hydrate development will increase as long as the natural gas market continues to expand and as the increase of natural gas consumption remains steady. With further development of technology, one can anticipate an even higher expected return on the investment.

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A Study on the Impact of the Pursuit Benefits in Clothing Materials in the Intent to Purchase Natural Dyeing Products: Focusing on the Mediating Effect of the Attitude toward Natural Dyeing Products (의류소재 추구혜택이 천연염색제품의 구매의도에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구: 천연염색제품에 대한 태도의 매개효과를 중심으로)

  • Shin, Kyung Ha
    • Journal of the Korea Fashion and Costume Design Association
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.97-109
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the structural relationship among the pursuit benefits in clothing materials, the attitude toward natural dyeing products, and the purchase intent among consumers interested in natural dyeing products. For this study, 489 men and women in their 20s to 60s were surveyed, and the data was analyzed using SPSS 23.0 and AMOS 23.0 programs. The findings of the analysis were as follows. First, of the pursuit benefits in clothing materials, function and originality factors had a significant and positive impact on the purchase intent of natural dyeing products. Second, of the pursuit benefit of clothing materials, functions, sustainability, and originality significantly and positively impacted the emotional and cognitive attitude toward natural dyeing products. Third, the emotional and cognitive attitude toward natural dyeing products had a significantly positively impacted the purchase intent. Fourth, in the relationship between the pursuit benefits in clothing materials and the purchase intent of natural dyeing products, the emotional and cognitive attitudes toward natural dyeing products were shown to have partial mediating effects.

The Economic Aspect of Gas Hydrate Development (경제성 측면에서의 가스하이드레이트 개발 가치)

  • Kim, Hwa-Young;Lee, Dong-Jun;Heo, Eun-Nyeong
    • New & Renewable Energy
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.61-67
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    • 2008
  • The price to import natural gas continues to rise, as well as the rate of its domestic consumption. This research examined the economic feasibility of domestically developing and producing gas hydrate to substitute imported natural gas. Today, the industry still lacks the technology to commercially produce gas hydrate. However, if the gas hydrate is able to be commercially produced domestically and replace imported natural gas, the annual economic benefit for the Republic of Korea would be 211 - 833 USD/ton. Gas hydrate is rated as a high value investment by the gas industry since the potential annual profit can reach over 150USD/ton. The commercial value of gas hydrate development will increase as long as the natural gas market continues to expand and its consumption increase remains steady. With further development of technology, one can anticipate an even higher expected return on the investment.

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Phytochemical and therapeutic potentials of Morinda tinctoria Roxb. (Indian mulberry)

  • Sahoo, Atish K;Narayanan, Nisha;Kumar, N Satheesh;Rajan, S;Mukherjee, Pulok K
    • Advances in Traditional Medicine
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.101-105
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    • 2009
  • Morinda tinctoria Roxb. (Family: Rubiaceae) is commonly known as Indian mulberry or Aal in India. This plant is very well known for its therapeutic benefit in Indian systems of medicine including Ayurveda and Siddha and in other forms of traditional Medicine worldwide for the treatment of several ailments. Almost all parts of this plant have been explored for its medicinal uses. Several reports on the phytochemical and therapeutic benefits of this plant have been reported. In this article an attempt has been made to review the traditional uses, phytochemical profiles and therapeutic potentials of Indian mulberry.

FIXED/REMOVABLE RECONSTRUCTION IN PARTIALLY EDENTULOUS PATIENT USING $Br{\aa}nrmark$ OSSEOINTEGRATED IMPLANTS AND TWO-PART I.T.I. IMPLANTS(BONEFIT) AS ABUTMENTS (Free-Standing $Br{\aa}nrmark$ Osseointegrated Implants와 Two-part I.T.I. Dental Implants(Benefit)를 이용한 하악 양측 대구치 결손 수복에 관한 임상적 연구(I))

  • Yang, Jae-Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.151-162
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    • 1993
  • The author installed $3.75mm\times10mm$ $Br{\aa}nrmark$ osseointegrated implants and $3.5mm\times8mm$ I.T.I. hollow screw implants(Benefit) as a free standing abutment to replace lower left and right molars of 44-year-old female patient. Form the foregoing procedure, the author obtained the following results. 1. Free-standing $Br{\aa}nrmark$ and I.T.I. Hollow screw implants(Benefit) could be used to replace molars effectively without reduction of adjacent natural teeth, 2. Rotation of occlusal gold screw of $Br{\aa}nrmark$ implants was observed under occlusal force. 3. Adjustment of height of I.T.I. abutments was necessary in the mandibular second molar because of the limited occlusal clearance. 4. Form the oral examination, patient comments, panoramic and periapical radiographs, there were no pain, gingival imflammation and mobility, but slight reduction of alveolar bone level was shown around both implant systems. 5. Patient comments were comfortable on both systems. but the patient complained about economic problem of $Br{\aa}nrmark$ system and long treatment treatment time of both systems.

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Economic Probation on the Benefit of Daylighting by a Light-Guide System (생애주기비용분석 기법을 이용한 채광기능성 창호시스템의 경제성 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Gon;Kim, Jeong-Tai
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.11-18
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    • 2006
  • Attention on daylighting should be focused not so much on a simple maximization of the natural light available in a space, as on improving the quality of lighting by ensuring as even but intense distribution of illumination in inner areas. An architectural means of optimal daylight distribution is by using so-called light shelf systems, horizontal shading and redirecting devices. The overall performance of the daylighting system can be improved by the incorporation with electric lighting control devices. This paper aims to exemplify the benefit of daylighting in term of economic consideration. In such a case a reasonable technique to compare system costs is by life-cycle costing. Stated simply, a life-cycle cost represents the total cost of a system over its entire life cycle, that is, the sum of first cost and all future costs. Four different electric lighting system designs are proposed and a lighting control system that is continuously operating according to the level of daylight in the space has been adapted. The result shows clearly that although denser layout of lighting fixtures might be more effective to interface to the level of daylight ceaselessly changeable, its economic benefit may not meet the expected criterion the reason of increased initial investment and maintenance cost for the fixtures and control devices.

The Stream Restoration Program Evaluation Issue (하천복원사업 평가기준의 과제)

  • Choi, Mihee
    • Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.13-22
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    • 2006
  • The Korean government adopted the integrated stream water management policy recently with growing perception that natural disasters and pollution in Korea have been due not only to such human factors as urbanization and industrialization, but also to the policy of functionally separated management of irrigation, flood control and ecological management. Contrary to its good intention, research result shows that it is not realistic to expect that this new integrated policy in Korea will work well. In order to be an effective policy and program evaluation, this paper suggests that evaluation indicator on related programs and projects should be made through bottom-up process. For example, environmental benefit should be taken into account rather than just economic benefit, and cultural and social characteristics in the project region should be also considered seriously.