• Title/Summary/Keyword: Multivariable System

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New Approach of Time-varying Switching Hyperplane in Multivariable Variable Structure Control Systems (다변수 가변구조 제어 시스템에서 시변 스위칭 초평면의 새로운 시도)

  • Lee, Ju-Jang;Kim, Jong-Jun;Kim, Eun-Sun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1990.11a
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    • pp.402-406
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    • 1990
  • A new approach of a time-varying switching hyperplane based on the theory of variable structure system (VSS) is proposed for the control of multivariable systems. While the conventional switching surface can net achieve the robust performance against parameter variations and disturbances before the sliding mode occurs, the proposed switching hyperplane, which is obtained from the eigen-structure assignment theory powerfully used in the linear multivariable systems, ensures the sliding mode from the initial state. And new continuous control input which guarantees the sliding mode is proposed. This new control input does not arise chattering problem which arises with the conventional control input of variable structure control systems. Through numerical examples, the expellant performances of the proposed controller are verified.

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Multivariable Controller Design for Nuclear Power Plant Using INA Method (INA 법을 이용한 원자력 발전소의 다변수 제어기 설계)

  • Dong-Hwa Kim;Suk-Kyo Hong
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.39 no.10
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    • pp.1086-1097
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    • 1990
  • The design of multivariable control systems using the Inverse Nyquist Array method is described in this paper. The INA is a simple design technique, which permits a designer to achieve his objectives for a controller specification in a step-by-step fashion using Gershgorin band and Ostrowski circle. The application to a multivariable system of CANDU nuclear power plant with 5 inputs, 8 outputs, and 24 state variables is reviewed and the simulation shows satisfactory results.

Analytical Design of Multiloop PI Controller for Disturbance Rejection in Multivariable Processes (다변수 공정에서의 외란제거를 위한 다중루프 PI 제어기의 해석적 설계)

  • Vu Truong Nguyen Luan;Lee Ji-Tae;Lee Moon-Yong
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.505-508
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents a new analytical approach for designing multiloop PI controllers for disturbance rejection in multivariable processes with time delay. The proposed method is based on IMC-PID design approach. To overcome a sluggish load response by dominant pole in the process, the IMC filter is modified to compensate the dominant pole effect. Based on the modified IMC filter, an analytical tuning rule for multiloop PI controller is driven by extending the generalized IMC-PID method for single input/single output (SISO) systems [1] to multi input/multi output (MIMO) systems. Simulation results show that the proposed method gives a satisfactory load performance as well as servo performance in the multiloop system.

THE ROBUST CONTROLLER DESIGN FOR UNCERTAIN MULTIVARIABLE SYSTEM USING SWITCHING DYNAMICS

  • Park, Gwi-Tae;Kuo, Chun-Ping;Kim, Dong-Sik;Lim, Sung-Jun
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1989.10a
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    • pp.924-930
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    • 1989
  • This paper presents the design of simple robust controller for a class of uncertain multivariable systems. We introduce switching dynamics instead of switching logics unlike variable structure control scheme. Also, we can construct the continuous control law from this switching dynamics and consequently remove the chattering motion. The dynamic equations of the range-space of a switching surface matrix C and uniform ultimate boundedness in the presence of parameter uncertainties are described mathematically.

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The robust controller design for linear multivariable servo mechanism using switching dynamics (스위칭 동태방정식을 이용한 선형 다변수서보메카니즘에 대한 견고한 제어기 설계)

  • 박귀태;곽군평;김동식;최중경;주영중
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1989.10a
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    • pp.535-540
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    • 1989
  • This paper presents an approach for designing a linear multivariable servo mechanism for the case of constant and time varying disturbances. In this paper, we use an "observer-based" approach to consider the disturbance vector as states of the system and the resulting servomechanism design involves the design of an asymptotic observer which estimates both the actual plant states and the disturbance states. The design makes use of switching dynamics instead of switching logics to obtain the sliding mode and from the switching dynamics we can remove the undesirable chattering phenomena.phenomena.

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Modeling for Multivariable Systems by Low Order Systems (저차 시스템에 의한 다변수 시스템의 모델링)

  • Ahn, Doo-Soo;Lee, Myung-Kyu;Kim, Min-Hyung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1993.07a
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    • pp.319-322
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    • 1993
  • This paper presents model reduction method of multivariable systems using orthogonal transformation based on aggregation method in time domain. Reduced model which is desisted by presented method preserve stability as relative dominant eigenvalues are selected in original system and obtained computational advantages using orthogonal functions.

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Simulation of the Air Conditioning System Using Fuzzy Logic Control

  • Mongkolwongrojn, M.;Sarawit, W.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.2270-2273
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    • 2003
  • Fuzzy logic control has been widely implemented in air conditioning and ventilation systems which has uncertainty or high robust system. Since the dynamic behaviors of the systems contain complexity and uncertainty in its parameters , several fuzzy logic controllers had been implemented to control room temperature in the field of air conditioning system. In this paper, the fuzzy logic control has been developed to control room temperature and humidity in the precision air conditioning systems. The nonlinear mathematical model was formulated using energy and continuity equations. MATLAB was used to simulate the fuzzy logic control of the multi-variable air conditioning systems. The simulation results show that fuzzy logic controller can reduce the steady-state errors of the room temperature and relative humidity in multivariable air conditioning systems. The offset are less than 0.5 degree Celsius and 3 percent in relative humidity respectively under random step disturbance in heating load and moisture load respectively

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Bond graph modeling and multivariable control of maglev system with a combined lift and guidance (편심배치방식 자기부상 시스템의 본드선도 모델링 및 다변수 제어)

  • 박전수;김종식
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1991.10a
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    • pp.1091-1097
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    • 1991
  • A logical and systematic procedure to derive a mathematical model for magnetically levitation(maglev) systems with a combined lift and guidance is developed by using and graph. First, bond graph is constructed for the energy-feeding system with magnetic leakage flux. And, the overall maglev system in which lift and guidance dynamics are coupled is modeled by using the concept of multi-port field in bond notations. Finally, the LQG/LTR control systems are designed for single-input single-output and for multi-input multi-output maglev systems. In this paper, it has been shown that the bond graph is an excellent method for modeling multi-energy domain systems such as maglev systems and the multivariable control system is required to improve the performance of the maglev system with a combined lift and guidance.

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Optimal control of serial-sampling system (시리얼 샘플링 시스템의 최적제어)

  • 최연욱
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1990.10a
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    • pp.544-549
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    • 1990
  • In industrial multivariable plants, it is often the case that the plant outputs are detected not simultaneously but serially. In this paper, the problem of estimating the state vector of the plant based on the data obtained from such a detecting scheme is considered, and a special type of observer (referred to as a "serial-sampling' type observer) which renews its internal states whenever a new data is obtained is proposed. It is proved that such an observer can be constructed for almost every sampling period if the plant is observable as a continuous-time multivariable system, and that the poles of the closed-loop system using the serial-sampling type observer consist of the poles of the observer and those of the state feedback system. The behaviors of the observer and the closed-loop system are studied by simulation. The results of simulation indicate that a serial-sampling type observer can estimate the state of the plant more accurately than the ordinary type observers and improve the closed-loop performance.ance.

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A design on robust multivariable model following servo system (강인한 다변수 모델 추종형 서보시스템의 구성에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, C.S.;Choi, Y.K.;Lee, Y.W.;Choi, I.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1991.11a
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    • pp.370-373
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    • 1991
  • This paper considers the linear multivariable model following servo system synthesis method in which linear optimal regulator problem is used to design controllers that make the response of the plant should be kept close to a specified ideal response of the model. The characteristics of this system is that the constructed system is robust in the presence of the constant disturbances or the parameter perturbations of the plant. Especially, the steady state offset is excluded for the ramp response of the model by direct feedforward compensator from the reference input.

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