• Title/Summary/Keyword: Multiuser Detector

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Subcarrier and Power Allocation for Multiuser MIMO-OFDM Systems with Various Detectors

  • Mao, Jing;Chen, Chen;Bai, Lin;Xiang, Haige;Choi, Jinho
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.11 no.10
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    • pp.4738-4758
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    • 2017
  • Resource allocation plays a crucial role in multiuser multiple input multiple output orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (MIMO-OFDM) systems to improve overall system performance. While previously proposed resource allocation algorithms are mainly designed from the point of view of the information-theoretic, we formulate the resource allocation problem as an average bit error rate (BER) minimization problem subject to a total power constraint when considering employing realistic MIMO detection techniques. Subsequently, we derive the optimal subcarrier and power allocation algorithms for three types of well-known MIMO detectors, including the maximum likelihood (ML) detector, linear detectors, and successive interference cancellation (SIC) detectors. To reduce the complexity, we also propose a two-step suboptimal algorithm that separates subcarrier and power allocation for each detector. We also analyze the diversity gain of the proposed suboptimal algorithms for various MIMO detectors. Simulation results confirm that the proposed suboptimal algorithm for each detector can achieve a comparable performance with the optimal allocation with a much lower complexity. Moreover, it is shown that the suboptimal algorithms perform better than the conventional algorithms that are known in the literature.

Iterative Detection and Decoding of LDPC-Coded Multiuser Uplink Massive-MIMO Systems (LDPC 부호화된 멀티유저 상향링크 Massive-MIMO 시스템의 반복 검출 및 복호 수신기)

  • Park, Jin Soo;Kim, Inseon;Song, Hong-Yeop;Han, Sung Woo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.39A no.9
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    • pp.528-534
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we propose an iterative detection and decoding scheme for the LDPC coded multiuser uplink massive-MIMO systems. We consider the simple maximal ratio combining (MRC) detector and LDPC decoder. We formulate the soft output of MRC detector and the relation between the extrinsic informations of the detector and decoder. The performance improvement of the proposed iterative detection and decoding scheme is shown by computer simulation.

Efficient Training Sequence Structure for Adaptive Linear Multiuser Detectors in Space-Time Block Coded Multiuser Systems

  • Hwang Hyeon Chyeol;Shin Seung Hoon;Seok Hyun Taek;Lee Hyung Ki;Yoo Dong Kwan;Kwak Kyung Sup
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.30 no.6C
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    • pp.481-489
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    • 2005
  • In this letter, we propose an efficient training sequence structure for adaptive linear multiuser detectors in space-time block coded multiuser systems, by exploiting a particular property of the minimum mean square error multiuser detectors used in these systems. The proposed structure wastes less overall system capacity than the straightforward training structure, without any corresponding loss of performance, as confirmed by the simulation results.

Computationally-Efficient Algorithms for Multiuser Detection in Short Code Wideband CDMA TDD Systems

  • De, Parthapratim
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.27-39
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    • 2016
  • This paper derives and analyzes a novel block fast Fourier transform (FFT) based joint detection algorithm. The paper compares the performance and complexity of the novel block-FFT based joint detector to that of the Cholesky based joint detector and single user detection algorithms. The novel algorithm can operate at chip rate sampling, as well as higher sampling rates. For the performance/complexity analysis, the time division duplex (TDD) mode of a wideband code division multiplex access (WCDMA) is considered. The results indicate that the performance of the fast FFT based joint detector is comparable to that of the Cholesky based joint detector, and much superior to that of single user detection algorithms. On the other hand, the complexity of the fast FFT based joint detector is significantly lower than that of the Cholesky based joint detector and less than that of the single user detection algorithms. For the Cholesky based joint detector, the approximate Cholesky decomposition is applied. Moreover, the novel method can also be applied to any generic multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO) system.

Blind Multiuser Detection using Extended PASTd Algorithm (확장 PASTd 알고리즘을 이용한 블라인드 다중사용자 검출)

  • 전재진;임준석;성굉모
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.09a
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    • pp.37-40
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    • 2000
  • 기존의 신호 공간 추적 방법을 이용한 blind multiuser detector는 nonstationary 환경에서 새로운 환경에 적응하기 위해 비교적 긴 시간을 필요로 한다 본 논문은 가변 망각 인자를 도입한 확장 PASTd (Projection Approximation Subspace Tracking with Deflation) 알고리즘을 이용하여 환경 변화에 좀더 신속히 적응하는 성능 향상을 모의실험을 통해 보이고자 한다.

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A study on modified MOE blind multiuser detection algorithms for DS-CDMA. (DS-CDMA 시스템에서 개선된 MOE 블라인드 다중 사용자 검출 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • 김대규
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1998.06e
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    • pp.232-235
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, we present the modified blind adaptive multiuser detector based on Constant Modulus Algorithm(CMA) for the demodulation of code-division multiple-access(CDMA) signals. Convergence issues are treated, and the performance of three algorithms is compared via computer simulations.

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Hybrid SNR-Adaptive Multiuser Detectors for SDMA-OFDM Systems

  • Yesilyurt, Ugur;Ertug, Ozgur
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.40 no.2
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    • pp.218-226
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    • 2018
  • Multiuser detection (MUD) and channel estimation techniques in space-division multiple-access aided orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing systems recently has received intensive interest in receiver design technologies. The maximum likelihood (ML) MUD that provides optimal performance has the cost of a dramatically increased computational complexity. The minimum mean-squared error (MMSE) MUD exhibits poor performance, although it achieves lower computational complexity. With almost the same complexity, an MMSE with successive interference cancellation (SIC) scheme achieves a better bit error rate performance than a linear MMSE multiuser detector. In this paper, hybrid ML-MMSE with SIC adaptive multiuser detection based on the joint channel estimation method is suggested for signal detection. The simulation results show that the proposed method achieves good performance close to the optimal ML performance at low SNR values and a low computational complexity at high SNR values.

Application of Genetic Algorithm for Large-Scale Multiuser MIMO Detection with Non-Gaussian Noise

  • Ran, Rong
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.73-78
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    • 2022
  • Based on experimental measurements conducted on many different practical wireless communication systems, ambient noise has been shown to be decidedly non-Gaussian owing to impulsive phenomena. However, most multiuser detection techniques proposed thus far have considered Gaussian noise only. They may therefore suffer from a considerable performance loss in the presence of impulsive ambient noise. In this paper, we consider a large-scale multiuser multiple-input multiple-output system in the presence of non-Gaussian noise and propose a genetic algorithm (GA) based detector for large-dimensional multiuser signal detection. The proposed algorithm is more robust than linear multi-user detectors for non-Gaussian noise because it uses a multi-directional search to manipulate and maintain a population of potential solutions. Meanwhile, the proposed GA-based algorithm has a comparable complexity because it does not require any complicated computations (e.g., a matrix inverse or derivation). The simulation results show that the GA offers a performance gain over the linear minimum mean square error algorithm for both non-Gaussian and Gaussian noise.

Design and Performance Analysis of a DS/CDMA Multiuser Detection Algorithm in a Mixed Structure Form (혼합구조 형태의 DS/CDMA 다중사용자 검파 알고리즘 설계 및 성능 분석)

  • Lim, Jong-Min
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TE
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    • v.39 no.3
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    • pp.51-58
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    • 2002
  • The conventional code division multiple access(CDMA) detector shows severe degradation in communication quality as the number of users increases due to multiple access interferences(MAI). This problem thus restricts the user capacity. Various multiuser detection algorithms have been proposed to overcome the MAI problem. The existing detectors can be generally classified into one of the two categories : linear multiuser detection and subtractive interference cancellation detectors. In the linear multiuser detection, a linear transform is applied to the soft outputs of the conventional detector. In the subtractive interference cancellation detection, estimates of the interference are generated and subtracted out from the received signal. There has been great interest in the family of the subtractive interference cancellation detection because the linear multiuser detection exhibits the disadvantage of taking matrix inversion operations. The successive interference cancellation (SIC) and the parallel interference cancellation (PIC) are the two most popular structures in the subtractive interference cancellation detector. The SIC structure is very simple in hardware complexity, but has the disadvantage of increased processing delay time, while the PIC structure is good in performance, but shows the disadvantage of increased hardware complexity. In this paper we propose a mixed structure form of SIC and PIC in order to achieve good performance as well as simple hardware complexity. A performance analysis of the proposed scheme has been made, and the superior characteristics of the mixed structure are demonstrated by extensive computer simulations. 

Time Constant Control Method for Hopfield Neural Network based Multiuser Detector of Multi-Rate CDMA system (시정수 제어 기법이 적용된 Multi-Rate CDMA 시스템을 위한 Hopfield 신경망 기반 다중 사용자 검출기)

  • 김홍열;장병관;전재춘;황인관
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.28 no.6A
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    • pp.379-385
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we propose a time constant control method for sieving local minimum problem of the multiuser detector using Hopfield neural network for synchronous multi-rate code division multiple access(CDMA) system in selective fading environments and its performance is compared with that of the parallel interference cancellation(PIC). We also assume that short scrambling codes of 256 chip length are used an uplink, suggest a simple correlation estimation algorithm and circuit complexity reduction method by using cyclostationarity property of short scrambling code.It is verified that multiuser detector using Hopfield neural network more efficiently cancels multiple access interference(MAI) and obtain better bit error rate and near-far resistant than conventional detector.