• 제목/요약/키워드: Multiple robotics

검색결과 603건 처리시간 0.029초

다중 제어면 고장에 대한 제어면 재분배 고장 대처 기법 (Fault-Tolerant Networked Control Systems Using Control Allocation for Failures in Multiple Control Surfaces)

  • 양인석;김동길;이동익
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제17권11호
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    • pp.1067-1073
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, the methodology of a CA (Control Allocation) based FTNCS (Fault-Tolerant Networked Control System) is proposed. Control allocation is a control surface management technique by redistributing the redundant control surfaces in overactuated systems. In modern high performance aircrafts, they adopt many redundant control surfaces to provide high performance and to satisfy various tactical requirements. Moreover, redundant control surfaces provide an opportunity to compensate performance degradation due to failures in more than one actuator by re-allocating redundant control surfaces. Simulation results with an F-18 HARV demonstrate that the proposed CA based FTNCS can achieve a fast and accurate tracking performance even in the presence of actuator faults.

군집 로봇 편대 제어를 위한 협력 입자 군집 최적화 알고리즘 기반 모델 예측 제어 기법 (Cooperative Particle Swarm Optimization-based Model Predictive Control for Multi-Robot Formation)

  • 이승목;김한근;명현
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제19권5호
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    • pp.429-434
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    • 2013
  • This paper proposes a CPSO (Cooperative Particle Swarm Optimization)-based MPC (Model Predictive Control) scheme to deal with formation control problem of multiple nonholonomic mobile robots. In a distributed MPC framework, each robot needs to optimize control input sequence over a finite prediction horizon considering control inputs of the other robots where their cost functions are coupled by the state variables of the neighboring robots. In order to optimize the control input sequence, a CPSO algorithm is adopted and modified to fit into the formation control problem. Experiments are performed on a group of nonholonomic mobile robots to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed CPSO-based MPC for multi-robot formation.

블랙보드구조를 활용한 보안 모델의 연동 (Coordination among the Security Systems using the Blackboard Architecture)

  • 서희석;조대호
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.310-319
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    • 2003
  • As the importance and the need for network security are increased, many organizations use the various security systems. They enable to construct the consistent integrated security environment by sharing the network vulnerable information among IDS (Intrusion Detection System), firewall and vulnerable scanner. The multiple IDSes coordinate by sharing attacker's information for the effective detection of the intrusion is the effective method for improving the intrusion detection performance. The system which uses BBA (Blackboard Architecture) for the information sharing can be easily expanded by adding new agents and increasing the number of BB (Blackboard) levels. Moreover the subdivided levels of blackboard enhance the sensitivity of the intrusion detection. For the simulation, security models are constructed based on the DEVS (Discrete Event system Specification) formalism. The intrusion detection agent uses the ES (Expert System). The intrusion detection system detects the intrusions using the blackboard and the firewall responses to these detection information.

저가형 GPS 엔진 보오드를 이용한 자세측정 시스템 (Attitude Determination System using Low Cost GPS Engine Boards)

  • 홍진석;박찬식;지규인;이장규
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.69-78
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    • 1999
  • The attitude determination system is indispensable for navigation, guidance and control tasks. In order to construct this system some special products that use dual frequencies or have on receiver engine with multiple antennas are used. But they are so expensive. Thus there are still strong requirements for the conventional low cost single frequency off-the-shelf receiver. This paper will propose a new technique to resolve integer ambiguity with single frequency GPS receiver and will show the problems of the attitude applications in which low cost receiver are being used. Also, based on this new technique precise attitude determination is presented.

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GPS를 이용한 자세 측정 시스템의 미지정수 결정기법 (An Integer Ambiguity Resolution Method for GPS Attitude Determination)

  • 박찬식;김일선
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.62-68
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    • 1999
  • The attitude of a vehicle can be precisely determined using GPS carrier phase measurements from more than two antennas attached to a vehicle and an efficient integer ambiguity resolution technique. Many methods utilizing the known baseline length as a constraint of independent elements of integer ambiguities are proposed to resolve integer ambiguity at real time. Three-dimensional search space is reduced to two-dimensional search space with this constraint. Thus the true integer ambiguity can be easily determined with less computational burden and fewer number of measurements. But there are still strong requirements for the real time integer ambiguity resolution, which uses single epoch measurement of long baseline. In this paper, a new constraint from the geometry of multiple baselines is derived. With this new constraint, two-dimensional search space is further reduced to one-dimensional search space. It makes possible to determine integer ambiguity with single epoch measurement. The proposed method is applied to real data to show its effectiveness.

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불규칙한 시간지연이 존재하는 선형시스템의 제어기 설계 (Compensator Design for Linear System with Random Delay)

  • 김선중;송택렬
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제10권7호
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    • pp.583-589
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    • 2004
  • Modem control systems often use a communication network to send measurement and control signals between nodes. Communication delays can be time varying. The length of the time delays is often hard to predict and modeled as being random. This paper proposes a combined controller used to compensate network time delay by estimating the delay with the interacting multiple model (IMM). The network delay is modeled as a Markov chain and 3 modes representing heavy, medium, and low network loads are used in the IMM. The proposed method is applied to an optimal control system with double integrators and the results are compared with the existing control methods.

Petri-Net을 이용한 효과적인 다중로봇 제어알고리즘의 구현 (Embodiment of Effective Multi-Robot Control Algorithm Using Petri-Net)

  • 선승원;국태용
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제9권11호
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    • pp.906-916
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    • 2003
  • A multi-robot control algorithm using Petri-Net is proposed for 5vs5 robot soccer. The dynamic environment of robot soccer is modeled by defining the place and transition of each robot and converting it into Petri-Net diagram. Once all the places and transitions of robots are represented by the Petri-Net model, their actions can be chosen according to the roles of robots and position of the ball in soccer game, e.g., offensive, defensive and goalie robot. The proposed modeling method is implemented for soccer robot system. The efficiency and applicability of the proposed multiple-robot control algorithm using Petri-Net are demonstrated through 5vs5 Middle League SimuroSot soccer game.

상태지연 선형시스템에 대한 출력되먹임 $H^\infty$ 제어기 설계 (Output feedback $H^\infty$ controller design for linear systems with delayed state)

  • 정은태;오도창;박홍배
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.109-114
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, we present an output feedback $H^\infty$controller design method and derive the sufficient condition of the bounded real lemma for linear systems with multiple delays in states. For state delayed systems, sufficient conditions for the existence $\kappa$-th order $H^\infty$controllers are given in terms of three linear matrix inequalities(LMIs). Furthermore, we show how to construct such controllers from the positive definite solutions of their LMIs and given an example to illustrate the validitiy of the proosed design procedure.

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시간 지연 신경망을 이용한 동작 분석 (Motion Analysis with Time Delay Neural Network)

  • 장동식;이만희;이종원
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제5권4호
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    • pp.419-426
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    • 1999
  • A novel motion analysis system is presented in this paper. The proposed system is inspired by processing functions observed in the fly visual system, which detects changes in input light intensities, determines motion on both the local and the wide-field levels. The system has several differences from conventional motion analysis system. First, conventional systems usually focused on matching similar feature or optical flow, but neural network is applied in this system. Back propagation is used by learning method, and Tine Delay Neural Network (TDNN) is also used as analysis method. Second, while conventional systems usually limited on only two frames of sequence, the proposed system accept multiple frames of sequence. The experimental results showed a 94.7% correct rate with a speed of 71.47 milli seconds for real and synthetic images.

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무인기의 편대비행을 위한 트랙유도 알고리즘 설계 (Design of a Track Guidance Algorithm for Formation Flight of UAVs)

  • 이동우;이재현;김승균;석진영
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제20권12호
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    • pp.1217-1224
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents a modified track guidance algorithm for formation flight of multiple UAVs. The suggested guidance algorithm is the spatial version of the first order dynamic characteristics for a time-dependent system so the algorithm is able to generate a path without overshoot to track the desired line. A crucial design parameter is a spatial constant that controls the shape of the convergence to an assigned flight path similarly to a time constant. Reference flight trajectories are designed based on a two-dimensional vehicle model, and the performance of the proposed guidance law is verified by numerical simulation using rigid body UAV dynamics with MATLAB/Simulink Aerosim Blockset.