• 제목/요약/키워드: Multiple proton transfer

검색결과 2건 처리시간 0.015초

Quantum Mechanical Studies for Proton Transfer in HOCl + HCl and H2O + ClONO2 on Water Clusters

  • Kim, Yong-Ho;Park, Chea-Yong;Kim, Kyung-Hyun
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제26권12호
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    • pp.1953-1961
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    • 2005
  • We have performed high-level quantum mechanical calculation for multiple proton transfer in HOCl + HCl and $H_2O$ + $ClONO_2$ on water clusters, which can be used as a model of the reactions on ice surface in stratospheric clouds. Multiple proton transfer on ice surface plays crucial role in these reactions. The structures of the clusters with 0-3 water molecules and the transition state structures for the multiple proton transfer have been calculated. The energies and barrier heights of the proton transfer were calculated at various levels of theory including multi-coefficient correlated quantum mechanical methods (MCCM) that have recently been developed. The transition state structures and the predicted reaction mechanism depend very much on the level of theory. In particular, the HF level can not correctly predict the TS structure and barrier heights, so the electron correlation should be considered appropriately.

Charge Flow in KH2PO4 Lattice Structure by Using the Proton-Beam Irradiation

  • Han, Doug-Young;Han, Jun-Hee;Lee, Cheal-Eui;Kim, Se-Hun
    • 한국자기공명학회논문지
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.111-118
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    • 2008
  • The mechanism of charge flow has been probed by measuring the $^{1}H$ chemical shift on a proton-irradiated ${KH_2}{PO_4}$ (KDP) single crystal. The proton irradiation caused the increase in $^{1}H$ chemical shift. It can be interpreted as the electronic charge transfer from the proton to oxygen atom, accompanied with the proton displacement along the hydrogen bond. For the high resolution $^{1}H$ chemical shift measurement, CRAMPS (Combined Rotation And Multiple Pulses) technique is utilized.