• 제목/요약/키워드: Multiple Objective Genetic Algorithm

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유전자 알고리듬을 이용한 공자기계구조물의 정강성 해석 및 다목적 함수 최적화(I) (Static Compliance Analysis & Multi-Objective Optimization of Machine Tool Structures Using Genetic Algorithm(I))

  • 이영우;성활경
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공작기계학회 2000년도 추계학술대회논문집 - 한국공작기계학회
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    • pp.443-448
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, multiphase optimization of machine structure is presented. The goal of first step is to obtain (i) light weight, (ii) rigidity statically. In this step, multiple optimization problem with two objective functions is treated using Pareto Genetic Algorithm. Where two objective functions are weight of the structure, and static compliance. The method is applied to a new machine structure design.

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멀티캐스트 라우팅을 위한 다목적 마이크로-유전자 알고리즘 (Multi-Objective Micro-Genetic Algorithm for Multicast Routing)

  • 전성화;한치근
    • 산업공학
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.504-514
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    • 2007
  • The multicast routing problem lies in the composition of a multicast routing tree including a source node and multiple destinations. There is a trade-off relationship between cost and delay, and the multicast routing problem of optimizing these two conditions at the same time is a difficult problem to solve and it belongs to a multi-objective optimization problem (MOOP). A multi-objective genetic algorithm (MOGA) is efficient to solve MOOP. A micro-genetic algorithm(${\mu}GA$) is a genetic algorithm with a very small population and a reinitialization process, and it is faster than a simple genetic algorithm (SGA). We propose a multi-objective micro-genetic algorithm (MO${\mu}GA$) that combines a MOGA and a ${\mu}GA$ to find optimal solutions (Pareto optimal solutions) of multicast routing problems. Computational results of a MO${\mu}GA$ show fast convergence and give better solutions for the same amount of computation than a MOGA.

절삭가공에서의 기계선정을 위한 기계부하 예측 (Machine load prediction for selecting machines in machining)

  • 최회련;김재관;노형민;이홍철
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.997-1000
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    • 2005
  • Dynamic job shop environment requires not only more flexible capabilities of a CAPP system but higher utility of the generated process plans. In order to meet the requirements, this paper develops an algorithm that can select machines for the machining operations to be performed by predicting the machine loads. The developed algorithm is based on the multiple objective genetic algorithm that gives rise to a set of optimal solutions (in general, known as Pareto-optimal solutions). The objective shows a combination of the minimization of part movement and the maximization of machine utility balance. The algorithm is characterized by a new and efficient method for nondominated sorting, which can speed up the running time, as well as a method of two stages for genetic operations, which can maintain a diverse set of solutions. The performance of the algorithm is evaluated by comparing with another multiple objective genetic algorithm, called NSGA-II.

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다측면 유전자 알고리즘을 이용한 시뮬레이션 최적화 기법 (A Simulation Optimization Method Using the Multiple Aspects-based Genetic Algorithm)

  • 박성진
    • 한국시뮬레이션학회논문지
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.71-84
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    • 1997
  • For many optimization problems where some of the system components are stochastic, the objective functions cannot be represented analytically. Therefore, modeling by computer simulation is one of the most effective means of studying such complex systems. Many, if not most, simulation optimization problems have multiple aspects. Historically, multiple aspects have been combined ad hoc to form a scalar objective function, usually through a linear combination (weighted sum) of the multiple attributes, or by turning objectives into constraints. The genetic algorithm (GA), however, is readily modified to deal with multiple aspects. In this paper we propose a MAGA (Multiple Aspects-based Genetic Algorithm) as an algorithm for finding the Pareto optimal set. We demonstrate its ability to find and maintain a diverse "Pareto optimal population" on two problems.

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다목적 셀 형성을 위한 유전알고리즘 (A Genetic Algorithm for A Cell Formation with Multiple Objectives)

  • 이준수;정병호
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제26권4호
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    • pp.31-41
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    • 2003
  • This paper deals with a cell formation problem for a set of m-machines and n-processing parts. Generally, a cell formation problem is known as NP-completeness. Hence the cell formation problem with multiple objectives is more difficult than single objective problem. The paper considers multiple objectives; minimize number of intercell movements, minimize intracell workload variation and minimize intercell workload variation. We propose a multiple objective genetic algorithms(MOGA) resolving the mentioned three objectives. The MOGA procedure adopted Pareto optimal solution for selection method for next generation and the concept of Euclidean distance from the ideal and negative ideal solution for fitness test of a individual. As we consider several weights, decision maker will be reflected his consideration by adjusting high weights for important objective. A numerical example is given for a comparative analysis with the results of other research.

유전자 알고리듬을 이용한 공작기계구조물의 정강성 해석 및 다목적 함수 최적화(II) (Static Compliance Analysis & Multi-Objective Optimization of Machine Tool Structures Using Genetic Algorithm(II))

  • 이영우;성활경
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공작기계학회 2001년도 추계학술대회(한국공작기계학회)
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    • pp.231-236
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    • 2001
  • The goal of multiphase optimization of machine structure is to obtain 1) light weight, 2) statically and dynamically rigid structure. The entire optimization process is carried out in two phases. In the first phase, multiple optimization problem with two objective functions is treated using pareto genetic algorithm. Two objective functions are weight of the structure, and static compliance. In the second phase, maximum receptance is minimized using genetic algorithm. The method is applied to design of quill type machine structure with back column.

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동적 스펙트럼 접근을 위한 유전자 알고리즘 기반 전송 매개변수 최적화 기법 (A Transmission Parameter Optimization Scheme Based on Genetic Algorithm for Dynamic Spectrum Access)

  • 채근홍;윤석호
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제38A권11호
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    • pp.938-943
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    • 2013
  • 본 논문에서는 동적 스펙트럼 접근을 위한 유전자 알고리즘 기반 전송 매개변수 최적화 기법을 제안한다. 구체적으로는 전송 매개변수 최적화를 위해 다목적 적합도 함수를 단일 목적 적합도 함수들의 가중합으로 표현하고, 유전자 알고리즘을 이용하여 주어진 전송 시나리오에 최적화된 전송 매개변수 값을 얻는다. 모의실험을 통하여 제안한 다목적 적합도 함수를 이용하여 주어진 시나리오에 따라 전송 매개변수를 최적화한 결과를 보인다.

유전자 알고리즘을 이용한 공작기계구조물의 다단계 동적 최적화 (Multiphase Dynamic Optimization of Machine Structures Using Genetic Algorithm)

  • 이영우;성활경
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1027-1031
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, multiphase dynamic optimization of machine structure is presented. The final goal is to obtain ( i ) light weight, and ( ii ) rigidity statically and dynamically. The entire optimization process is carried out in two steps. In the first step, multiple optimization problem with two objective functions is treated using Pareto genetic algorithm. Two objective functions are weight of the structure, and static compliance. In the second step, maximum receptance is minimized using genetic algorithm. The method is applied to a simplified milling machine.

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다목적 유전알고리듬을 이용한 시스템 분해 기법 (System Decomposition Technique using Multiple Objective Genetic Algorithm)

  • 박형욱;김민수;최동훈
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회논문집C
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    • pp.170-175
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    • 2001
  • The design cycle associated with large engineering systems requires an initial decomposition of the complex system into design processes which are coupled through the transference of output data. Some of these design processes may be grouped into iterative subcycles. In analyzing or optimizing such a coupled system, it is essential to determine the best order of the processes within these subcycles to reduce design cycle time and cost. This is accomplished by decomposing large multidisciplinary problems into several multidisciplinary analysis subsystems (MDASS) and processing it in parallel. This paper proposes new strategy for parallel decomposition of multidisciplinary problems to improve design efficiency by using the multiple objective genetic algorithm (MOGA), and a sample test case is presented to show the effects of optimizing the sequence with MOGA.

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동적 공정계획에서의 기계선정을 위한 다목적 유전자 알고리즘 (Multi-Objective Genetic Algorithm for Machine Selection in Dynamic Process Planning)

  • 최회련;김재관;이홍철;노형민
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.84-92
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    • 2007
  • Dynamic process planning requires not only more flexible capabilities of a CAPP system but also higher utility of the generated process plans. In order to meet the requirements, this paper develops an algorithm that can select machines for the machining operations by calculating the machine loads. The developed algorithm is based on the multi-objective genetic algorithm that gives rise to a set of optimal solutions (in general, known as the Pareto-optimal solutions). The objective is to satisfy both the minimization number of part movements and the maximization of machine utilization. The algorithm is characterized by a new and efficient method for nondominated sorting through K-means algorithm, which can speed up the running time, as well as a method of two stages for genetic operations, which can maintain a diverse set of solutions. The performance of the algorithm is evaluated by comparing with another multiple objective genetic algorithm, called NSGA-II and branch and bound algorithm.