• 제목/요약/키워드: Multiple Access Control

검색결과 515건 처리시간 0.024초

SecuROS/FreeBSD 기반 다단계 사용자 인증 시스템 (Multiple User Authentication based on SecuROS/FreeBSD)

  • 두소영;김정녀;공은배
    • 정보처리학회논문지C
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    • 제10C권1호
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    • pp.11-16
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문에서는 비밀번호 인증만을 사용하는 시스템의 취약점을 보완한 다단계 사용자 인증 시스템을 구현하였다. 제안된 다단계 사용자 인증 시스템은 사용자의 아이디/비밀번호, 스마트카드 그리고 접근제어 정보 등의 4단계 인증이 사용된다. 본 논문에서 제시하는 사용자 인증 시스템은 FreeBSD 커널에 접근제어 기능을 추가한 SecuROS/FreeBSD를 바탕으로 개발되었다. 사용자에 따라 시스템에 접근할 수 있는 범위를 제한하는 기능과 중요 정보를 입력할 때 그 요정이 시스템에서 요청한 것임을 확인할 수 있는 기능을 기공하여 신뢰성을 높였다. SecuROS/FreeB 시스템에는 강제적인. 접근제어와 역할기반 접근제어가 사용되고 있어서 시스템에 접근하는 사용자는 접근하고자 하는 접근제어 정책에 대한 정보도 인증에 사용된다. 이때, 사용자가 요청한 접근제어 정보가 시스템에 정의된 접근제어 규칙에 모두 만족하는 경우에만 시스템 접근이 허가된다.

센서 네트워크에서 효과적인 트래픽 제어 방법과 에너지 효율성을 고려한 Media Access 기법 (Media Access Scheme for Achieving an Effective Traffic Control Mechanism and Energy Efficiency in Sensor Networks)

  • 민병웅;김동일
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제10권6호
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    • pp.1060-1064
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    • 2006
  • 센서를 통해 수집된 데이터는 모든 정보를 취합하는 기지국으로 전송되게 된다. 센서들은 데이터를 전송하면서 지속적으로 주변 환경에 대한 데이터를 수집하여야 하기 때문에 에너지 소모가 크다. 본 논문에서는 수집된 데이터가 효율적으로 전송되어 트래픽 혼잡을 피하면서 에너지 효율성을 고려하는 기법을 제안한다. 트래픽이 증가하거나 감소할 때 전송률을 제어함으로써 Traffic 혼잡을 피하고, 기본적인 CSMA(Carrier Sense Multiple Access) 프로토콜에 최적의 옵션을 설정하여 각 센서에서 에너지 소모를 최소화는 기법이다. 시뮬레이션을 통해 최적의 CSMA 옵션과 제안된 트래픽 제어 기법을 적용하여 성능을 분석하고, 에너지 효율성과 효과적인 트래픽 제어 방법을 제시한다.

Design and Implementation of HomeTDMA: a TDMA Protocol for Home Networks

  • Casaquite, Reizel;Hwang, Won-Joo
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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    • 제10권12호
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    • pp.1612-1621
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we introduced our designed TDMA (Time Division Multiple Access) based MAC (Medium Access Control) protocol for Home Networks called HomeTDMA. We have implemented and tested it in a test bed using crossbow motes and TinyOS. We also have compared HomeTDMA and CSMA (Carrier Sense Multiple Access) in terms of space and time complexity, channel access time, delivery success ratio, and throughput. Based on our results, HomeTDMA has an advantage over CSMA on channel access time, throughput and delivery success ratioIn the case of complexity, HomeTDMA is more complex compared to CSMA. Thus, CSMA is more appropriate in wireless sensor networks (WSNs) where memory, energy, and throughput are important parameters to be considered. However, HomeTDMA has a natural advantage of collision free medium access and is very promising for home networks where a reliable transmission or data transfer and congestion control is highly preferred.

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전송효율을 개선한 다중접속 직렬통신 구현 (Implementation of Multiple Access Serial Communications with Improved Transmission Control)

  • 이영석;한경호
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2000년도 하계학술대회 논문집 D
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    • pp.2971-2973
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we proposed the implementation of multiple access serial communications with improved transmission control. For serial communications. RS232 protocol is used and the transmitting data and is merged to form data channel. Multiple host access is configures by using the common data channel and ground channel. 8bit data transfer with variable frame size is transferred by using the 16bit host ID. Packet is composed of HEADER, receiver ID. variable length data frame, TAIL and CRC informations. Multiple hosts are allowed to transfer packet with the other hosts through the common communication channel. Byte-stuffing is used to differentiate the transfer rate of PC is performed.

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Cooperative MAC Protocol Using Active Relays for Multi-Rate WLANs

  • Oh, Chang-Yeong;Lee, Tae-Jin
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • 제13권5호
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    • pp.463-471
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    • 2011
  • Cooperative communications using relays in wireless networks have similar effects of multiple-input and multiple-output without the need of multiple antennas at each node. To implement cooperation into a system, efficient protocols are desired. In IEEE 802.11 families such as a/b/g, mobile stations can automatically adjust transmission rates according to channel conditions. However throughput performance degradation is observed by low-rate stations in multi-rate circumstances resulting in so-called performance anomaly. In this paper, we propose active relay-based cooperative medium access control (AR-CMAC) protocol, in which active relays desiring to transmit their own data for cooperation participate in relaying, and it is designed to increase throughput as a solution to performance anomaly. We have analyzed the performance of the simplified AR-CMAC using an embedded Markov chain model to demonstrate the gain of AR-CMAC and to verify it with our simulations. Simulations in an infrastructure network with an IEEE 802.11b/g access point show noticeable improvement than the legacy schemes.

Delay Analysis of Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Resolution

  • Choi, Hyun-Ho;Lee, In-Ho;Lee, Howon
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.275-285
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    • 2015
  • To improve the efficiency of carrier sense multiple access (CSMA)-based medium access control (MAC) protocols, CSMA with collision resolution (CSMA/CR) has been proposed. In the CSMA/CR, a transmitting station can detect a collision by employing additional sensing after the start of a data transmission and then resolve the next collision that might occur by broadcasting a jam signal during a collision detection (CD) period. In this paper, we analyze the delay of a CSMA/CR based on a generic p- persistent CSMA model and obtain the minimum achievable delay of the CSMA/CR by finding the optimal length of the CD period according to the number of contending stations. Through this delay analysis, we also investigate the throughput-delay characteristics of the CSMA/CR protocol according to various parameters. Analysis and simulation results show that the CSMA/CR has a considerably lower delay and its throughput-delay characteristic is significantly improved than the conventional CSMA/CA and wireless CSMA/CD protocols.

FM무전기를 통한 디지털 메시지 전송장비에 R-NAD 적용 연구 (A Study of Digital Message Transfer System based on R-NAD for FM Radios)

  • 노해환;김영길
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2010년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.523-526
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    • 2010
  • FM 무전기는 반이중통신(Half-duplex)방식을 사용한다, FM 무전기를 DCE(Data Circuitterminating Equipment)로 사용하고 다수의 가입자가 정보교환을 수행하는 통신망에서 데이터 전송이 일어나고 있는지를 검출하고 데이터 전송 시 충돌을 방지하기 위해 Network Access Control을 사용한다. 본 논문에서는 현재 우리 군에서 운용하고 있는 FM무전기를 사용하는 통신망에서 MIL-STD-188-220C의 Network Access Control 방법 중 R-NAD(Random Network Access Delay)를 적용한 MPC8260 Power QUICC 기반의 디지털 메시지 전송장비에 대하여 연구한다.

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Space-Polarization Division Multiple Access System with Limited Feedback

  • Joung, Heejin;Jo, Han-Shin;Mun, Cheol;Yook, Jong-Gwan
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.1292-1306
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    • 2014
  • This paper proposes a space-polarization division multiple access (SPDMA) system that has limited feedback channels. The system simultaneously serves data streams to multiple mobile users through dual-polarized antenna arrays, by using pre-determined sets of precoding vectors that are orthogonal in both space and polarization domains. To this end, a codebook whose elements are sets of the precoding vectors is systematically designed based on the discrete Fourier transform (DFT) matrix and considering the power imbalance of polarized channels. Throughput of the SPDMA system is evaluated and compared to that of space division multiple access (SDMA) system, according to the various parameters including cross polarization discrimination (XPD). The results show that the throughput of SPDMA system outperforms that of SDMA in the environments of high XPD with many mobile users.

충돌검지 다중접속(CSMA) 프로토콜에 의한 RS232C 직렬통신의 구현 (Implementation of RS232C Serial Communication by CSMA protocol)

  • 곽희수;한경호
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1998년도 하계학술대회 논문집 G
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    • pp.2473-2475
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, we implemented RS232C serial communication by the 2 wires(Data,GND), and multiple access, by the applying Collision Sensing Multiple Access(CSMA) Protocol. Multiple access is implemented by assigning a unique ID to each controller. The multiple access control operation starts by sending a command packet from a host to another host and the command packet is composed of ID bytes of source and target host computer, data bytes and the check sum, byte. In host computer, after sending command packet, the collision from loop back data. If collision is detected, it means a command packet was collided with another command packet for another host. The packet communication of the controller enables the multiple acces of the controller through the common serial data link. The application of this serial communication through CSMA protocol and the usage of two wires, have an effect on saving the wires and convenient of layout work.

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생체신호수집을 위한 다중접속 모니터링 시스템 (Multi-access Monitoring System for Biological Signal Collection)

  • Kim, Tae-Woong
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.145-148
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    • 2020
  • Wearable computing is growing rapidly as research on body area communication network using wireless sensor network technology is actively conducted. In particular, there is an increasing interest in smart clothing measuring unrestrained and insensitive bio signals, and research is being actively conducted. However, research on smart clothing is mainly based on 1: 1 wireless communication. In this paper, we propose a multi-access monitoring system that can measure bio-signals by multiple users wearing smart clothing. The proposed system consists of wireless access device, multiple access control server and monitoring system. It also provides a service that allows multiple users to monitor and measure bio signals at the same time.