• 제목/요약/키워드: Multipath environment

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Vector Channel Modeling & Position Estimation using Direction Finding Methods for CDMA Mobile Wireless Systems (CDMA 환경에서 위치추정을 위한 벡터채널 모델링과 Direction Finding을 이용한 위치 추정)

  • 김장섭;이용우;정우곤
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.27-30
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    • 1999
  • A spatio-temporal vector channel model is introduced for the position location (PL) estimation problem for CDMA cellular system environment. Two common ways for the PL make use of the AOA (Angle Of Arrival) and TDOA (Time Difference Of Arrival) from a subscriber to the multiple sensors (base stations). In this paper, we applied the derived vector channel to simulate the multipath channel for the angle of the signal arrival in CDMA systems. Cross-correlation method is a good candidate among other direction finding algorithms available in literature, especially in wideband modulation as in the CDMA system. The PL estimation errors are evaluated for different channels, which are obtained as a parameter of scattering radius of the suggested model. We noted that the number of sensors (base-stations) are related to the PL errors in favor of the available data.

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Performance Analysis of Residual Frequency Estimator in WiBro Geo-location System (와이브로 망을 이용한 지상파 측위 시스템의 가청성 향상을 위한 잔여주파수 추정기 성능 분석)

  • Park, Ji-Won;Im, Jeong-Min;Sung, Tae-Kyung
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.47-53
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    • 2012
  • In cellular geo-location systems, positioning performance is influenced by hearability of receivers. Hearability can be enhanced by using long integration at the receiver. When unknown residual frequency remains in baseband signals, however, the coherent integration loss increases as the residual frequency becomes larger. Consequently, length of coherent integration is determined by the residual frequency. By precise estimation and compensation of the residual frequency, integration length can be enlarged. This paper presents a residual frequency estimator for WiBro geo-location and analyzes its performance in multipath environment. By computer simulation, an optimal receiver structure to enhance the hearability of WiBro geo-location is proposed.

Performance analysis of cellular CDMA networks with power control error in nakagami fading channel (Nakagami 페이딩 채널에서 전력 제어 오차를 고려한 셀룰라 CDMA 네트워크의 성능 분석)

  • 이동도;김동희;박용서;황금찬
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 1997
  • We examine the DS/SSMA system which is employing coherent BPSK with RAKE receiver. We adop Nakagami m-distribution as a multipath fading model. First, we analyze the performances of the system in the single cell environment and obtain the other-cell interference according to power control error. And considering the other-cell interference into the analysis of single cell system, we examine the cellular CDMA network. The average BER and outage probability are the figures of merit that characterize the system performance. The required BER, 1E-3, and required outage probability are the figures of merit that characterize the system performance. The requeired BER, 1E-3, and required outage probability, 1% for the voice transmission is considered to acquire the capacity of system.

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BER characteristics of the OFDM System using Subband Grouping Method (대역분할형 OFDM 시스템의 BER특성)

  • 김성호;이우재;주창복;박남천
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • 2001.06a
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    • pp.41-44
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    • 2001
  • In the wide variety of radio propagation channel models, frequency selective fading which from multipath waves and diversity noises, electric and electronic devices ...etc in our environment, change characteristics of the sub channels in the wide bandwidth. so orthogonality among the OFDM subcarriers would be distorted and ICI(Inter Channel Interference), ISI(Inter Symbol Interference) be generated. This paper investigate BER characteristics of the OFDM System using Subband Grouping Method which adopted different channel modulation for each subband.

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A Study on Multi-Carrier Synchronous DS/CDMA with Multiple Access Interference Cancellation in Rayleigh Fading Channel (레일레이 페이딩환경에서의 다원접속 간섭제거기술을 이용한 다중반송파 동기 DS/CDMA방식에 관한 연구)

  • 이우재;한영열
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Industrial Systems Conference
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    • 1997.11a
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    • pp.407-415
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, we apply a digital modulation scheme called Multi-Carrier CDMA (MC-CDMA) to the technique for cochannel interference cancellation using reference correlator, previously proposed. The cancellatoin method will be effective for reducing the interference components which are other users'signal components in a common channel, but fading effect of channel remains as the degrading factor of channel condition. For compensating it, MC-CDMA scheme is introduced to combat agianst the multipath fading. We analize above system and derive the average probability of error in AWGN and Rayleigh fading environment.

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A Packet Switching Routing in Node-Disjoint Multipaths for Energy Durability

  • Jin, Dongxue;Liu, Zhipeng
    • 한국정보컨버전스학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.131-134
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    • 2008
  • A Mobile Ad hoc NETwork(MANET) is a system of wireless mobile nodes that dynamically self-organize in arbitrary and temporary network topologies. In the highly dynamic environment of MANET, energy efficiency is an important performance measure since it directly affects the network lifetime. The failure of energy severely impacts a communications system in crucial communications environments, such as disasters salvage. In this study, we propose a new packet switching routing that can increase the durability of the energy resource and therefore, the lifetime of the mobile nodes and MANET. The performance of the packet switching routing on the node-disjoint multipath and that of AODV are compared by NS2 simulation. The simulation results indicate that this new switching routing can extend the lifetime of a MANET.

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A Detection Scheme for GNSS Repeat-back Jamming Signal Using Correlation Ratio Test Metric of C-PRN Signal (통합의사잡음 신호의 상관비 실험을 이용한 GNSS 재방송재밍 신호 검출기법)

  • Yoo, Seungsoo;Yeom, Dong-Jin;Jee, Gyu-In;Kim, Sun Yong
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.22 no.8
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    • pp.665-670
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    • 2016
  • This paper proposes a repeat-back jamming signal detection scheme using a correlation ratio test metric of a combined pseudo-random noise signal for global navigation satellite systems. The correlation ratio test metric allows for the monitoring of possible distortions in the signal correlation. The proposed scheme is a modified version of the correlation ratio test metric to detect a repeat-back jamming signal in a multipath environment. Through a Monte-Carlo simulation, it is confirmed that the proposed scheme detects almost the whole case, which is received a repeat-back jamming signal under the 6 dB jamming to signal power ratio.

Closed-Form Expressions for Selection Combining System Statistics over Correlated Generalized-K Fading Channels in the Presence of Interference

  • Nikolic, Bojana Z.;Stefanovic, Mihajlo C.;Panic, Stefan R.;Anastasov, Jelena A.;Milosevic, Borivoje
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.320-325
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    • 2011
  • This paper considers the effects of simultaneous correlated multipath fading and shadowing on the performances of a signal-to-interference ratio (SIR)-based dual-branch selection combining (SC) diversity receiver. This analysis includes the presence of cochannel interference. A generalized fading/shadowing channel model in an interference-limited correlated fading environment is modeled by generalized-K distribution. Closed-form expressions are obtained for probability density function and cumulative distribution function of the SC output SIR, as well as for the outage probability. Based on this, the influence of various fading and shadowing parameter values and the correlation level on the outage probability is examined.

An Indoor Positioning System Using Time-Synchronized Switching GPS Repeater (시각동기 스위칭 GPS 중계기를 이용한 실내측위 시스템)

  • Im Sung-Hyuck;Jee Gyu-In
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.12 no.8
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    • pp.789-797
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    • 2006
  • A new method for the GPS repeater based indoor positioning is proposed and its feasibility is verified by experiments in previous paper. But the problems how can identify switching GPS repeater's ID and when switching will be occurred are remained. To solve the problem faced with, we propose the time synchronized switching GPS repeater and the methods of the detection of switching time and the estimation of TDOA. First, switching GPS repeater retransmits the signals synchronized on GPS time, sequentially. Always, first switching time is synchronized with 1 PPS. Second, we formulate the detection of switching time and the estimation of TDOA and propose the various methods. No method is existed absolutely superior to others in any conditions but the method is existed superior to others in specific condition. Finally, feasibility of indoor positioning using time-synchronized switching GPS repeater is evaluated through experiments in anechoic chamber and general environment with multipath.

High Resolution Time Delay Estimation Technique for Position Location

  • Park, Woon-Yong;Lee, Won-Ro;Kong, Seung-Hyun;Lee, Won-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.07c
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    • pp.1610-1613
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    • 2002
  • This paper analyses the performance of PE-IPDL technique fer the wireless mobile position location, which have been considered as a major candidate for 3GPP position location due to its capability in mitigating the hearability problem and DOP problem. To improve the location performance of PE-IPDL, this paper introduces the high-resolution estimation technique for the first arrival multipath delay, and simulation results verify its superiority. For a systematic analysis of above location method, its performances are exploited by obeying the CODIT channel model specially bad urban channel environment. Simulation results verify its efficiency of enhancing the degree of accuracy in positioning.

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