• Title/Summary/Keyword: Multipath environment

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Performance Analysis of Inter-Vehicle DS-CDMA/QPSK in Millimeter Wave-Band (밀리미터파 대역을 이용하는 차량간 DS-CDMD/QPSK 방식의 성능 분석)

  • 김춘구;강희조;최용석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2000.05a
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    • pp.195-198
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    • 2000
  • This paper have been analyzed performance of DS-CDMA/QPSK system in short range IVC, and evaluated packet uu rate(PER) in an On-Ray Rician channel model suitable for platoon driving of AVHS that 60GHz millimeter wave is very powerful to MP(multipath-wave). We analyzed probability characteristic of system as variation of Rician factor and user number in One-Ray Rician fading environment and evaluated packet error rate(PER) according to inter-vehicle distance when the BCH channel coding(255,247,1) and diversity schemes is adopted.

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Performance Evaluation of MC-DS-CDMA Systems using STBC Antenna Diversity (STBC 안테나 다이버시티를 이용한 MC-DS-CDMA 시스템의 성능 분석)

  • Choi, Seung-Kuk
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.390-396
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    • 2009
  • MC-DS-CDMA is technique where a single data symbol is transmitted at multiple subcarriers which are orthogonal to each other. With this technique, frequency diversity can be achieved. The performance of PSAM MC-DS-CDMA system with the application of STBC antenna diversity is analyzed. The BER performance of this system over multipath fading environment is evaluated, considering the channel estimation ernr, carrier frequency offset, and the nonlinear high power amplifier.

Enhancing TCP Performance to Persistent Packet Reordering

  • Leung Ka-Cheong;Ma Changming
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.385-393
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we propose a simple algorithm to adaptively adjust the value of dupthresh, the duplicate acknowledgement threshold that triggers the transmission control protocol (TCP) fast retransmission algorithm, to improve the TCP performance in a network environment with persistent packet reordering. Our algorithm uses an exponentially weighted moving average (EWMA) and the mean deviation of the lengths of the reordering events reported by a TCP receiver with the duplicate selective acknowledgement (DSACK) extension to estimate the value of dupthresh. We also apply an adaptive upper bound on dupthresh to avoid the retransmission timeout events. In addition, our algorithm includes a mechanism to exponentially reduce dupthresh when the retransmission timer expires. With these mechanisms, our algorithm is capable of converging to and staying at a near-optimal interval of dupthresh. The simulation results show that our algorithm improves the protocol performance significantly with minimal overheads, achieving a greater throughput and fewer false fast retransmissions.

Performance analysis of OFDM on the multi-path fading channel (다경로 페이딩 채널에서 OFDM의 성능분석)

  • 정영모;이상욱
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.21 no.11
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    • pp.2923-2931
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, the symbol error probability for orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) in the multipath fading environment is obtained analytically. In the analysis, OFDM signals with and without the guard interval are considered, and the two-ray fading model is used for the multi-path fading channel. From the analysis results, it is found that the adjacent subchannel interfernce increases the symbol error rate when the guard interval is not employed or shorter than the length of the delay. It is also shown that the adjacent subchannel interference is a Gaussian random variable and its variance depends on the subchannel location and the number of subchannels. Finally, it is found that the variance of the subchannel interference also increases as the power of the signal increases for the OFDM with insufficient guard interval, yieldin an irreducible error at high signal to noise ratio.

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Radio Propagation Measurementsand Path Loss Formulas for Microcellular Systems

  • Har, Dong-Soo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.28 no.4A
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    • pp.238-246
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we will provide a comprehensive review of radio propagation measurements conducted to date for mobile radio systems at frequency bands used for cellular and personal communications services in microcellular systems. Path-loss results were measured by using narrowband signal and multipath propagations were characterized by wideband measurements. This paper includes unpublished empirical path loss formulas for Oakland city of non-uniform building heights, and presents a comparison with path loss formulas obtained from typical low-rise building environments in order to discuss street grid dependence on route-specific building profile. We will also compare some empirical models developed based on the measurements with a few well-established theoretical prodiction models.

Multipath Fading Channel Simulation in Urban Mobile Radio Environment (도심 환경에서의 이동 통신 다경로 페이딩 채널 시뮬레이션)

  • 이동윤;김형명
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.721-729
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    • 1993
  • A new channel simulation method for the urban mobile radio communication is proposed based on the Aulin's mathematical model which is suitable for urban areas. The proposed method maintains advantage of Jakes Method which is readily implemented in hardware and simulated well various channel states, and solves the problem that measured power spectrum generated by Jakes method does not agree with practical power spectrum. It has been shown by simulation; that good agreements between measured values generated by the proposed method and theoretical values for autocorrelation, LCR, ADF and power spectrum are obtained and that method can easily produce several independent fading signals.

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Analysis on Power Parameter of Multiuser Interference under various UWB Multiple Access Schemes (초광대역 다중접속 방식에 따른 다중사용자 간섭신호의 전력 파라미터 분석)

  • Lee, Joon-Yong;Kim, ChangKyeong
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.38A no.1
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    • pp.96-107
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    • 2013
  • In this study, we examine the effect of spreading sequence matched filtering on the power parameters of ultrawideband (UWB) multiuser interference (MUI) under different multiple access (MA) scenarios. More specifically, we investigate the manner in which the length of the sequence MF affects the average power, peak power, and the peak-to-average ratio (PAR) of the matched filtered version of an MUI signal. The results of the analysis performed for a simplified scenario are supported by the simulation results obtained for a realistic multipath environment.

A Study on Polarization Diversity for the Next Generation Mobile Radio Communications

  • Jung, Hee-Chang;Park, Seung-Keun;Ha, Deock-Ho
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and information Science
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.117-125
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, in order to investigate the fading reduction effect of narrowband and broadband signals in an indoor multipath propagation environment, both the received narrowband signal while a vehicle unit in motion and the frequency sweeped broadband signal received by vertical polarized antenna, horizontal polarized antenna and circularly polarized antenna are analyzed. Specifically, in order to evaluate polarization diversity effect, we examined the difference of fading reduction effect between the polarization diversity reception and the space diversity reception. Using the correlation coefficient and correlation graph for the polarization diversity branches, the diversity effect is evaluated. And also, using the cumulative distribution for the received signal strength simulated by diversity reception, the diversity effect is also estimated. From the evaluation results it was found that the polarization diversity which use a circularly polarized antenna at the transmitting end and the vertical and horizontal polarized antenna branches at the receiving end is markedly excellent.

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Performance Evaluation of MIMO System by Spatial Correlation in Reverberation Chamber (잔향챔버내에서 공간 상관도에 의한 MIMO 시스템의 성능평가)

  • Kim, Jong-Sung
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.51 no.10
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    • pp.26-33
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    • 2014
  • The spatial correlation (SC) for a multipath environment based on a $2{\times}2$ MIMO system are computed on the observation planes in the Rayleigh/Rician fading channels inside a mode stirred chamber. The correlation coefficients were obtained and compared for different distances and orthogonal polarization between two transmit antennas. The proposed method is useful for quantifying the potential diversity gain in antenna diversity systems.

A Study on Performance Comparison of Bussgang-type Adaptive Blind Algorithms (Bussgang계열의 적응 Blind 알고리듬들의 성능비교에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hyoung-Seok;Kang, Hyun-Cheol;Byun, Youn-Shik
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.20-28
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    • 1995
  • This paper studied adaptive blind equalizer which belong to Bussgang type. It is well known that blind equalizer performs equalization without using a training sequence. Especially, this paper concentrated on real time processing of them. The channel characteristic was obtained from measurements taken in a real urban multipath environment. A T/2 fractionally-spaced equalizer was used at the receiving end. Our computer simulations demonstrated that Stop and Go, Benveniste-Goursat, and optimal Bussgang algorithms have relatively low MSE property. CMA shows faster convergence property than any other of Bussgang type algorithm.

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