• Title/Summary/Keyword: Multipath environment

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Inter-carrier Interference of Multicarrier-CDMA System in Time Selective Fading Channel (시간선택적 페이딩 환경에서 멀티캐리어-CDMA 시스템의 서브캐리어간 간섭)

  • 김명진;김성필;하경민
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.06a
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    • pp.53-56
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    • 2000
  • In MC-CDMA systems effects of delay spread of the channel are reduced with increased symbol duration by simultaneously transmitting data symbols on the parallel subcarriers. However, the increased symbol duration causes the system to be more vulnerable to time selective fading. In other words, although MC-CDMA systems are robust against frequency selective fading in a multipath environment, they are sensitive to Doppler spread and hence inter-carrier interference is increased. In this paper, we investigate the effects of time selective fading characteristics of the mobile channel from the viewpoint of desired signal power to inter-carrier interference power ratio at the combiner output of the MC-CDMA receiver.

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A Simple Dual-Antenna Diversity Gain Measurement System at 2.4GHz

  • Kim, Jin-Gyong;Chung, Kyung-Ho;Ho, Yo-Choul;Kim, Moon-Il
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.220-223
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    • 2009
  • A simple measurement system is built to estimate the dual-antenna diversity gain at 2.4GHz easily in open lab environment. To obtain multipath fading propagation channel, the system consists of two transmission horn that placed on opposite direction and a rotating stage mechanically changing the position of test dual-antenna with time over distance greater than one wavelength. Estimated diversity is nearly same as theoretical value such that measured diversity gain of 30mm separated is about 6dB similar to theoretical value of 5.7dB and increases monotonically with the increasing separation distance as predicted by the theory. Proposed measurement system that is simple enough to fit in a small space can evaluate the performance of various dual-antennas with a reasonable accuracy with lower 5% difference between the ten sets of measured waveform distribution and theoretical Rayleigh cumulative distribution.

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Research for Performance Analysis of Antenna Arrays in Basestation for GSM System (GSM환경에서의 기지국 안테나 어레이 성능 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Chang Byong-Kun;Jeon Chang-Dae
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.16 no.7 s.98
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    • pp.740-745
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    • 2005
  • This paper concerns estimating a desired signal in a multipath environment using linearly constrained array processor with master-slave type array processing and spatial smoothing method in GSM system. In computer simulation, it is shown that the spatial smoothing approach performs better than the master-slave type array processing while both methods perform better than linearly constrained array processing with respect to SINR and BER performances.

Near-field Target Localization using Bottom-mounted Linear Sensor Array in Multipath Environment (다중경로환경에서 해저고정형 선배열센서를 이용한 근거리표적의 위치추정기법)

  • 이수형;류창수;이철목;이균경
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.09a
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    • pp.763-766
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    • 2000
  • 본 논문에서는 해저 고정형 선배열센서를 이용하여 다중경로 신호를 이용한 근거리표적의 위치 추정 알고리즘을 제안하였다. 다중경로를 통하여 근거리 표적의 신호가 센서에 도달하는 경우 각 신호의 원추각이 다르므로 신호들의 원추각과 시간차를 추정해서 3차원 표적의 위치를 추정할 수 있다. 원거리표적으로 가정하고 추정한 원추각과 신호들의 시간차에 대한 관계식을 유도하였으며 이들을 연립하여 표적의 위치를 추정하였다. 그러나 표적이 위치한 기하학적인 위치에 따라 신호들의 원추각이 거의 같아지는 지점이 존재한다. 이 경우 부가적인 1차원 탐색으로 표적의 위치를 추정하였다.

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Development of a MIMO-OTA System with Simplified Configuration

  • Karasawa., Yoshio;Gunawan, Yannes;Pasisingi, Sahrul;Nakada, Katsuhiro;Kosako, Akira
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.77-84
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    • 2012
  • This paper introduces our development of a MIMO-OTA system with simplified configuration. The key element of our proposal is the adoption of an antenna branch-controlled configuration for generating multipath delayed waves. The signal processing is carried out on IF band signal with an FPGA in a fading-emulator-type MIMO-OTA measurement system. The proposed scheme is largely different from available system configurations for the fading simulator method of constructing the OTA test environment. We describe the principle of the proposed scheme, channel model incorporated in the system, basic configuration of the developed system, and its performance.

Performance Improvement of Multi-Carrier DS-CDMA System using Hybrid SC/MRC-Lc/L Diversity Received Technique (Multi-Carrier: DS-CDMA 시스템에서의 하이브리드 SC/MRC-Lc/L 다이버시티 수신 기법을 이용한 성능 개선)

  • Kim, Young-Chul
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.279-285
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we have considered the performance improvement of Multi-Carrier DS-CDMA system using hybrid SC/MRC-Lc/L diversity receiving technique over multipath fading environment and compared with that of a Wideband DS-CDMA system. In the result, the PBI has caused a performance deterioration over partial bandwidth in Multi-Carrier DS-CDMA system. Also, Multi-Carrier DS-CDMA system using Hybrid SC/MRC-Lc/L diversity received can determined the complexity and the performance vs the expenses for the system that select the number of input branches.

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Performance Analysis of PN Code Acquisition with Antenna Diversity (안테나 다이버시티를 이용한 PN 코드 획득 성능 분석)

  • Seo, Sung Il
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.120-124
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, effect of antenna diversity on pseudorandom noise (PN) code acquisition performance is analyzed and simulated for a direct sequence/code division multiple access (DS/CDMA) overlay system where a CDMA user and a narrowband user coexist in the same frequency band. From the simulation results, it is shown that the antenna diversity is very effective in improving the PN acquisition performance. The results of this paper can be applied to design of synchronization scheme for a DS/CDMA overlay environment.

Performance Analysis of Multicarrier DS/CDMA System Employing Combined Modulation techniques in a Nakagami Fading Channel (나카가미 페이딩 채널에서 합성변조 기법을 채용한 다중반송파 DS/CDMA 시스템 성능 분석)

  • 양원일;강희조
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.52-60
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    • 2001
  • In this paper proposes a multi-carrier MFSK-DPSK/DS-CDMA combined modulation techniques in Nakagami fading environment. Also, multi-carrier DS-CDMA combined system is a promising technique for mobile communications systems, since it has a strong immunity to multipath fading and increasing bandwidth efficiency. The modulations under consideration are noncoherent M-ary frequency shift keying (MFSK)and an MFSK based joint frequency phase modulation utilizing differential phase shift keying (DPSK). With the result, performance improvement of power efficiency and bandwidth efficiency combined system in multi-carrier MFSK-DPSK/DS-CDMA are better then conventional communication system.

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STF-OFDM Transmission Scheme via Preceding in Frequency Domain (주파수 영역에서의 사전 부호화를 이용한 STF-OFDM 전송 기법)

  • 박상순;김한경;백흥기
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.29 no.7C
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    • pp.954-961
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we propose a STF(Space-Time-Frequency) coded OFDM(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing) transmission scheme as an attractive solution for high bit rate data transmission in a multipath fading environment. The STF-OFDM transmission scheme that we propose in this paper is a simple transmission cheme for achieving frequency diversity gain with low complexity. Using preceding in frequency domain, we obtain frequency diversity gain and improve the SER performance of conventional ST-OFDM. The preceding scheme proposed in this paper is a very simple method that can be encoded and decoded with low complexity.

The Study of the Position Estimation for an Autonomous Land Vehicle

  • Lim, Ho;Park, Chong-Kug
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.239-246
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we develop and implement a high integrity GNC(Guidance, Navigation, and Control) system, based on the combined use of the Global Positioning System (GPS) and an Inertial Measurement Unit (IMU), for autonomous land vehicle applications. This paper highlights guidance for the predetermined trajectory and navigation with detection of possible faults during the fusion process in order to enhance the integrity of the navigation loop. The implementation of the GNC system to the autonomous land vehicle presented with fault detection methodology considers high frequency faults from the GPS receiver caused by shadowing and multipath error The implementation, based on a low-cost, strapdown INS aided by standard GPS technology, is described. The results of the field test in the urban environment are presented and showed effectiveness of the GNC system.