• Title/Summary/Keyword: Multimedia Object

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Object Detection from Mongolian Nomadic Environmental Images

  • Perenleilkhundev, Gantuya;Batdemberel, Mungunshagai;Battulga, Batnyam;Batsuuri, Suvdaa
    • Journal of Multimedia Information System
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.173-178
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    • 2019
  • Mongolian historical and cultural monuments on settlement areas of stone inscriptions, stone images, rock-drawings, remains of cities, architecture are still telling us their stories. These monuments depict the understanding of the word, philosophical and artistic outlook, beliefs, religion, national art, language, culture and traditions of Mongols [1]. Nowadays computer science, especially computer vision is applying in the other science fields. The main problem is how to apply and which algorithm can detect and classify the objects correctly. In this paper, we propose a method to detect object from Mongolian nomadic environment images. This work proposes a method for object detection that is the combination of the binary operations in the edge detection results. We found out the best method and parameters of state-of-the-art machine learning algorithms. In experimental result, we evaluate our results with 10-fold cross validation and split 66% strategies.

Combining Object Detection and Hand Gesture Recognition for Automatic Lighting System Control

  • Pham, Giao N.;Nguyen, Phong H.;Kwon, Ki-Ryong
    • Journal of Multimedia Information System
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.329-332
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    • 2019
  • Recently, smart lighting systems are the combination between sensors and lights. These systems turn on/off and adjust the brightness of lights based on the motion of object and the brightness of environment. These systems are often applied in places such as buildings, rooms, garages and parking lot. However, these lighting systems are controlled by lighting sensors, motion sensors based on illumination environment and motion detection. In this paper, we propose an automatic lighting control system using one single camera for buildings, rooms and garages. The proposed system is one integration the results of digital image processing as motion detection, hand gesture detection to control and dim the lighting system. The experimental results showed that the proposed system work very well and could consider to apply for automatic lighting spaces.

Vehicle Manufacturer Recognition using Deep Learning and Perspective Transformation

  • Ansari, Israfil;Shim, Jaechang
    • Journal of Multimedia Information System
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.235-238
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    • 2019
  • In real world object detection is an active research topic for understanding different objects from images. There are different models presented in past and had significant results. In this paper we are presenting vehicle logo detection using previous object detection models such as You only look once (YOLO) and Faster Region-based CNN (F-RCNN). Both the front and rear view of the vehicles were used for training and testing the proposed method. Along with deep learning an image pre-processing algorithm called perspective transformation is proposed for all the test images. Using perspective transformation, the top view images were transformed into front view images. This algorithm has higher detection rate as compared to raw images. Furthermore, YOLO model has better result as compare to F-RCNN model.

An Art-Robot Expressing Emotion with Color Light and Behavior by Human-Object Interaction

  • Kwon, Yanghee;Kim, Sangwook
    • Journal of Multimedia Information System
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.83-88
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    • 2017
  • The era of the fourth industrial revolution, which will bring about a great wave of change in the 21st century, is the age of super-connection that links humans to humans, objects to objects, and humans to objects. In the smart city and the smart space which are evolving further, emotional engineering is a field of interdisciplinary researches that still attract attention with the development of technology. This paper proposes an emotional object prototype as a possibility of emotional interaction in the relation between human and object. By suggesting emotional objects that produce color changes and movements through the emotional interactions between humans and objects against the current social issue-loneliness of modern people, we have approached the influence of our lives in the relation with objects. It is expected that emotional objects that are approached from the fundamental view will be able to be in our lives as a viable cultural intermediary in our future living space.

A Recognition Method for Moving Objects Using Depth and Color Information (깊이와 색상 정보를 이용한 움직임 영역의 인식 방법)

  • Lee, Dong-Seok;Kwon, Soon-Kak
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.681-688
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    • 2016
  • In the intelligent video surveillance, recognizing the moving objects is important issue. However, the conventional moving object recognition methods have some problems, that is, the influence of light, the distinguishing between similar colors, and so on. The recognition methods for the moving objects using depth information have been also studied, but these methods have limit of accuracy because the depth camera cannot measure the depth value accurately. In this paper, we propose a recognition method for the moving objects by using both the depth and the color information. The depth information is used for extracting areas of moving object and then the color information for correcting the extracted areas. Through tests with typical videos including moving objects, we confirmed that the proposed method could extract areas of moving objects more accurately than a method using only one of two information. The proposed method can be not only used in CCTV field, but also used in other fields of recognizing moving objects.

A High-Dimensional Index Structure Based on Singular Value Decomposition (Singular Value Decomposition 기반 고차원 인덱스 구조)

  • Kim, Sang-Wook;Aggarwal, Charu;Yu, Philip S.
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.20 no.B
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    • pp.213-218
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    • 2000
  • The nearest neighbor query is an important operation widely used in multimedia databases for finding the object that is most similar to a given query object. Most of techniques for processing nearest neighbor queries employ multidimensional indexes for effective indexing of objects. However, the performance of previous multidimensional indexes, which use N-dimensional rectangles or spheres for representing the capsule of the object cluster, deteriorates seriously as the number of dimensions gets higher. This paper proposes a new index structure based singular value decomposition resolving this problem and the query processing method using it. We also verify the superiority of our approach through performance evaluation by performing extensive experiments.

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Correction of Rotated Region in Medical Images Using SIFT Features (SIFT 특징을 이용한 의료 영상의 회전 영역 보정)

  • Kim, Ji-Hong;Jang, Ick-Hoon
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.17-24
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, a novel scheme for correcting rotated region in medical images using SIFT(Scale Invariant Feature Transform) algorithm is presented. Using the feature extraction function of SIFT, the rotation angle of rotated object in medical images is calculated as follows. First, keypoints of both reference and rotated medical images are extracted by SIFT. Second, the matching process is performed to the keypoints located at the predetermined ROI(Region Of Interest) at which objects are not cropped or added by rotating the image. Finally, degrees of matched keypoints are calculated and the rotation angle of the rotated object is determined by averaging the difference of the degrees. The simulation results show that the proposed scheme has excellent performance for correcting the rotated region in medical images.

A Sweet Persimmon Grading Algorithm using Object Detection Techniques and Machine Learning Libraries (객체 탐지 기법과 기계학습 라이브러리를 활용한 단감 등급 선별 알고리즘)

  • Roh, SeungHee;Kang, EunYoung;Park, DongGyu;Kang, Young-Min
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.769-782
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    • 2022
  • A study on agricultural automation became more important. In Korea, sweet persimmon farmers spend a lot of time and effort on classifying profitable persimmons. In this paper, we propose and implement an efficient grading algorithm for persimmons before shipment. We gathered more than 1,750 images of persimmons, and the images were graded and labeled for classifications purpose. Our main algorithm is based on EfficientDet object detection model but we implemented more exquisite method for better classification performance. In order to improve the precision of classification, we adopted a machine learning algorithm, which was proposed by PyCaret machine learning workflow generation library. Finally we acquired an improved classification model with the accuracy score of 81%.

A Study on the Classification Model of Minhwa Genre Based on Deep Learning (딥러닝 기반 민화 장르 분류 모델 연구)

  • Yoon, Soorim;Lee, Young-Suk
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.25 no.10
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    • pp.1524-1534
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    • 2022
  • This study proposes the classification model of Minhwa genre based on object detection of deep learning. To detect unique Korean traditional objects in Minhwa, we construct custom datasets by labeling images using object keywords in Minhwa DB. We train YOLOv5 models with custom datasets, and classify images using predicted object labels result, the output of model training. The algorithm consists of two classification steps: 1) according to the painting technique and 2) genre of Minhwa. Through classifying paintings using this algorithm on the Internet, it is expected that the correct information of Minhwa can be built and provided to users forward.

A Study on the Design and Implementation of the Lightweight Object Model Supporting Distributed Trader (분산 트레이더를 지원하는 경량 (lightweight) 객체 모델 설계 및 구현 방안 연구)

  • Jin, Myeong-Suk;Song, Byeong-Gwon
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.1050-1061
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents a new object model, LOM(Lightweight Object Model) and an implementation method for the distributed trader in heterogeneous distributed computing environment including mobile network. Trader is third party object that enables clients to find suitable servers, which provide the most appropriate services to client in distributed environment including dynamic reconfiguration of services and servers. Trading service requires simpler and more specific object model than genetic object models which provide richer multimedia data types and semantic characteristics with complex data structures. LOM supports a new reference attribute type instead of the relationship, inheritance and composite attribute types of the general object oriented models and so LOM has simple data structures. Also in LOM, the modelling step includes specifying of the information about users and the access right to objects for security in the mobile environment and development of the distributed storage for trading service. Also, we propose and implementation method of the distributed trader, which integrates the LOM-information object model and the OMG (object Management Group) computational object model.

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