• Title/Summary/Keyword: Multimedia Networks

Search Result 1,246, Processing Time 0.021 seconds

A Framework of Rate Control and Power Allocation in Multipath Lossy Wireless Networks

  • Radwan, Amr;Kim, Hoon
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
    • /
    • v.19 no.8
    • /
    • pp.1404-1414
    • /
    • 2016
  • Cross-layer design is a concept, which captures the dependencies and interactions and enables information sharing among layers in order to improve the network performance and security. There are two key challenges in wireless networks, lossy features of links and power assumption of network nodes. Cross-layer design of congestion control and power allocation in wireless lossy networks has been studied in the existing literature; however, there has been no contribution proposed in the literature that exploits the path diversity. In this paper, we are motivated to develop a cross-layer design of congestion control and power allocation, which takes into account lossy features of wireless links and transmission powers of network nodes and can be implemented in a distributed manner. Numerical simulation is conducted to illustrate the performance of our proposed algorithm and the comparison with current alternative approaches.

Joint Scheduling and Rate Optimization in Multi-channel Multi-radio Wireless Networks with Contention-based MAC

  • Bui, Dang Quang;Choi, Myeong-Gil;Hwang, Won-Joo
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
    • /
    • v.11 no.12
    • /
    • pp.1716-1721
    • /
    • 2008
  • Currently, Wireless Networks have some nice characteristics such as multi-hop, multi-channel, multi-radio, etc but these kinds of resources are not fully used. The most difficulty to solve this issue is to solve mixed integer optimization. This paper proposes a method to solve a class of mixed integer optimization for wireless networks by using AMPL modeling language with CPLEX solver. The result of method is scheduling and congestion control in multi-channel multi-radio wireless networks.

  • PDF

Melanoma Classification Using Log-Gabor Filter and Ensemble of Deep Convolution Neural Networks

  • Long, Hoang;Lee, Suk-Hwan;Kwon, Seong-Geun;Kwon, Ki-Ryong
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
    • /
    • v.25 no.8
    • /
    • pp.1203-1211
    • /
    • 2022
  • Melanoma is a skin cancer that starts in pigment-producing cells (melanocytes). The death rates of skin cancer like melanoma can be reduced by early detection and diagnosis of diseases. It is common for doctors to spend a lot of time trying to distinguish between skin lesions and healthy cells because of their striking similarities. The detection of melanoma lesions can be made easier for doctors with the help of an automated classification system that uses deep learning. This study presents a new approach for melanoma classification based on an ensemble of deep convolution neural networks and a Log-Gabor filter. First, we create the Log-Gabor representation of the original image. Then, we input the Log-Gabor representation into a new ensemble of deep convolution neural networks. We evaluated the proposed method on the melanoma dataset collected at Yonsei University and Dongsan Clinic. Based on our numerical results, the proposed framework achieves more accuracy than other approaches.

A New Estimation Method of Video Traffic Specification in QoS-guaranteed Networks

  • Thang, Truong Cong;Ro, Yong Man
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
    • /
    • v.8 no.1
    • /
    • pp.45-53
    • /
    • 2003
  • Traffic specification plays a crucial role in the resource reservation for video services over the packet-switching networks. The current development of QoS-guaranteed service still leaves a wide space for the selection of traffic specification. We propose a new method to estimate the traffic specification of variable-bit-rate (VBR) video for deterministic service. The method is based on the concept of empirical envelope and the delay bound. The solution shows to be simple yet it provides excellent network utilization.

Capacity Assignment and Routing for Interactive Multimedia Service Networks

  • Lim, Byung-Ha;Park, June-Sung
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
    • /
    • v.12 no.3
    • /
    • pp.246-252
    • /
    • 2010
  • A binary linear integer program is formulated for the problem of expanding the capacity of a fiber optic network and routing the traffic to deliver new interactive multimedia services. A two-phase Lagrangian dual search procedure and a Lagrangian heuristic are developed. Computational results show superior performance of the two-phase subgradient optimization compared with the conventional one-phase approach.

Analyses of Security Structure for Ubiquitous Computin (유비쿼터스 컴퓨팅을 위한 보안 하드웨어 구조 분석)

  • Kim Jung-Tae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 2006.05a
    • /
    • pp.765-768
    • /
    • 2006
  • Processsive ubiquitous networks have impressed us with alternative features, divesity or security. When the diversity from small devices to large machines is in normal states, ubiquitous networks are fundamental and useful. We have developed a mobile processor dedicated to multimedia cryptography. We have focus on the multimedia cryptography by the dedicated processor.

  • PDF

Automatic Composition Using Training Capability of Artificial Neural Networks and Chord Progression (인공신경망의 학습기능과 화성진행을 이용한 자동작곡)

  • Oh, Jin-Woo;Song, Jung-Hyun;Kim, Kyung-Hwan;Jung, Sung Hoon
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
    • /
    • v.18 no.11
    • /
    • pp.1358-1366
    • /
    • 2015
  • This paper proposes an automatic composition method using the training capability of artificial neural networks and chord progression rules that are widely used by human composers. After training a given song, the new melody is generated by the trained artificial neural networks through applying a different initial melody to the neural networks. The generated melody should be modified to fit the rhythm and chord progression rules for generating natural melody. In order to achieve this object, we devised a post-processing method such as chord candidate generation, chord progression, and melody correction. From some tests we could find that the melody after the post-processing was very improved from the melody generated by artificial neural networks. This enables our composition system to generate a melody which is similar to those generated by human composers.

A Context-based Adaptive Multimedia Streaming Scheme in IoT Environments (IoT 환경에서 컨텍스트 기반 적응적 멀티미디어 스트리밍 기법)

  • Seong, Chaemin;Hong, Seongjun;Lim, Kyungshik
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
    • /
    • v.19 no.7
    • /
    • pp.1166-1178
    • /
    • 2016
  • In Internet of Things (IoT) environments, billions of interconnected devices and multimedia sensors generate a huge amount of multimedia traffic. Since the environment are in general deployed as a server-centric architecture wireless sensor networks could be bottlenecks between IoT gateways and IoT devices. The bottleneck causes high power consumption of the device and triggers very heavy network overload by transmission of sensing data. The deterioration could decrease the quality of multimedia streaming service due to delay, loss, and waste of device power. Thus, in this paper, we propose a context-based adaptive multimedia streaming scheme to support enhanced QoS and low power consumption in IoT environments. The goal of the scheme is to increase quality score per voltage of the streaming service, given an adaptation algorithm with context that are classified network and hardware such as throughput, RTT, and CPU usage. From the both context, the quality score per voltage is used in the comparison of a only network context-based adaptive multimedia streaming scheme, a fixed multimedia streaming and our scheme. As a result, we achieves a high improvement that means the quality score per voltage is increased up to about 4, especially in case of resolution change.

Evaluation on Routing Protocols over MANETs with Fading Channel (Fading 채널의 MANET에서의 라우팅 프로토콜 성능 분석)

  • Afzal, Muhammad Khalil;Kim, Byung-Seo
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
    • /
    • v.11 no.5
    • /
    • pp.41-46
    • /
    • 2011
  • Mobile Ad-Hoc networks (MANET) has been getting the spotlight in the area of the wireless networks because of its flexibility and salability, and developing of many applications with it. As a consequence, MANETs are required to process not only simple data traffics, but also multimedia traffics, which has some constraints on the performances. However, unlike wired-networks, the wireless networks have frequent route-disconnections due to some reasons such as channel errors and mobility. Such frequent link disconnections makes the delivery of multimedia traffics difficult. Even though there many researches on multimedia transmissions on various environments, the performances of multimedia transmissions over fading channel and mobility even using various routing protocols have not been evaluated. Therefore, this paper extensively simulates the MPEG-4 video transmission over fading channel environment with node's mobility. In addition, the performances with two routing protocols such as AODV and DSR are compared. Finally, the simulation results shows that DSR protocol has the better performances to deliver MPEG-4 traffic.

Implementation of Next Generation DSL Networks (차세대 DSL망의 구현 방안)

  • Park Seung-Chul
    • Journal of KIISE:Information Networking
    • /
    • v.32 no.2
    • /
    • pp.236-243
    • /
    • 2005
  • Most of the existing legacy DSL networks, about 80 million lines world-widely, adopted ‘ATM(Asynchronous Transfer Mode) over DSL’protocol architecture for the effective interworking with the ATM-based regional backbone networks and for the effective support of native ATM-based multimedia application services. Recently, however, the regional backbone networks are moving towards Metro Ethernet networks, instead of the ATM networks, and most of the current multimedia applications are If-based, not native ATM-based. These environmental changes push the architecture of DSL networks to be accordingly changed, and the‘Ethernet over DSL’protocol architecture, instead of existing‘ATM over DSL’, is tried to be applied to the implementation of next generation DSL networks such as VDSL(Very high-rate DSL) . In this paper, we propose two different implementation models for next generation DSL networks in Metro Ethernet backbone environments, respectively EA(Ethernet-to-ATM) implementation model and RE(Ethernet-to-Ethernet) implementation model. And, a comparative analysis focused on the performance and the backward compatability with the legacy DSL networks will be presented.