• Title/Summary/Keyword: Multimedia Architecture

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Drsign and Evaluation of a GQS-based Fog Pub/Sub System for Delay-Sensitive IoT Applications (지연 민감형 IoT 응용을 위한 GQS 기반 포그 Pub/Sub 시스템의 설계 및 평가)

  • Bae, Ihn-Han
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.20 no.8
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    • pp.1369-1378
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    • 2017
  • Pub/Sub (Publish/Subscribe) paradigm is a simple and easy to use model for interconnecting applications in a distributed environment. In general, subscribers register their interests in a topic or a pattern of events and then asynchronously receive events matching their interest, regardless of the events' publisher. In order to build a low latency lightweight pub/sub system for Internet of Things (IoT) services, we propose a GQSFPS (Group Quorum System-based Fog Pub/Sub) system that is a core component in the event-driven service oriented architecture framework for IoT services. The GQSFPS organizes multiple installed pub/sub brokers in the fog servers into a group quorum based P2P (peer-to-peer) topology for the efficient searching and the low latency accessing of events. Therefore, the events of IoT are cached on the basis of group quorum, and the delay-sensitive IoT applications of edge devices can effectively access the cached events from group quorum fog servers in low latency. The performance of the proposed GQSFPS is evaluated through an analytical model, and is compared to the GQPS (grid quorum-based pud/sub system).

A Study on Real-Time Position Analysis and Wireless Transmission Technology for Effective Acquisition of Video Recording Information in UAV Video Surveillance (유효영상 획득을 위한 무인기 영상감시의 실시간 위치분석과 무선전송 기술에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hwan-Chul;Lee, Chang-Seok;Choi, Jeong-Hun
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.18 no.9
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    • pp.1047-1057
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we propose an effective wireless transmission technology, under poor wireless transmission channel surroundings caused by speedy flying, that are able to transmit high quality video recording information and surveillance data via accessing to various wireless networking services architecture such as One-on-One, Many-on-One, One-on-Many, Over the Horizon. The Real-Time Position Analysis(RAPA) method is also suggested to provide more meaningful video information of shooting area. The suggested wireless transmission technology and RAPA can make remote control of UAV's flight route to get valuable topography information. Because of the benefit to get both of video information and GPS data of shooting area simultaneously, the result of study can be applied to various application sphere including UAV that requires high speed wireless transmission.

An Efficient Dynamic Load Distribution for the Web Cluster Systems (웹 클러스터 시스템의 효율적인 동적 작업분배)

  • Seo, Kyung-Ryong
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.7 no.8
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    • pp.1097-1106
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    • 2004
  • The typical web cluster architecture consists of replicated real servers and a virtual server that routes client requests among the real servers. In this paper, we proposed an efficient dynamic load distribution method with load prediction for the web cluster systems. The virtual server transmit status request message to real servers in other to get load states. However the load states dose not accurate during load distribution, thus the virtual server predict the load status of real servers and assign a request of the client to the minimum loaded real server. The proposed distribution methods works not related to partial breakdown of real servers, thus the system works with high availability. We also show that the proposed distribution method preserve scalable property and improve the throughput through a set of simulations.

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Design and Implementation of Integrated Network Performance Management System (통합적인 통신망 성능관리 시스템의 설계 및 구현)

  • Chung Youn-Ky;Moon Hea-Eun;Na Youn-Kyoung
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.7 no.10
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    • pp.1389-1399
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    • 2004
  • Modern computer networks are growing wider, more complicated. Therefore, we have needed so much the function of the performance management to, by making this kind of the network performance best fitted, guarantee Quality of Service which the users require. Currently, Netflow, RMON and Packet Capture methods are used to analyze Traffic, the principal function of the performance management, but they are not the fundamental solution from the integrated point of view. In this paper, we suggest the integrated performance management architecture and, by means of it, design and implement the performance man-agement system so that we can manage the performance of multi-technology and multi-vender devices.

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Multi-spectral Vehicle Detection based on Convolutional Neural Network

  • Choi, Sungil;Kim, Seungryong;Park, Kihong;Sohn, Kwanghoon
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.19 no.12
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    • pp.1909-1918
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    • 2016
  • This paper presents a unified framework for joint Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) based vehicle detection by leveraging multi-spectral image pairs. With the observation that under challenging environments such as night vision and limited light source, vehicle detection in a single color image can be more tractable by using additional far-infrared (FIR) image, we design joint CNN architecture for both RGB and FIR image pairs. We assume that a score map from joint CNN applied to overall image can be considered as confidence of vehicle existence. To deal with various scale ratios of vehicle candidates, multi-scale images are first generated scaling an image according to possible scale ratio of vehicles. The vehicle candidates are then detected on local maximal on each score maps. The generation of overlapped candidates is prevented with non-maximal suppression on multi-scale score maps. The experimental results show that our framework have superior performance than conventional methods with a joint framework of multi-spectral image pairs reducing false positive generated by conventional vehicle detection framework using only single color image.

Classification of Leukemia Disease in Peripheral Blood Cell Images Using Convolutional Neural Network

  • Tran, Thanh;Park, Jin-Hyuk;Kwon, Oh-Heum;Moon, Kwang-Seok;Lee, Suk-Hwan;Kwon, Ki-Ryong
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.21 no.10
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    • pp.1150-1161
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    • 2018
  • Classification is widely used in medical images to categorize patients and non-patients. However, conventional classification requires a complex procedure, including some rigid steps such as pre-processing, segmentation, feature extraction, detection, and classification. In this paper, we propose a novel convolutional neural network (CNN), called LeukemiaNet, to specifically classify two different types of leukemia, including acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) and acute myeloid leukemia (AML), and non-cancerous patients. To extend the limited dataset, a PCA color augmentation process is utilized before images are input into the LeukemiaNet. This augmentation method enhances the accuracy of our proposed CNN architecture from 96.9% to 97.2% for distinguishing ALL, AML, and normal cell images.

Complex ESP Systems Proposal based on Pump Syringe and Electronically injector Modules for Medical Application

  • HAMROUNI, Chafaa
    • Journal of Multimedia Information System
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.175-188
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    • 2020
  • The paper focuses on conception and development of complex systems composed mainly by a pump syringe subsystem and an electronically injector that facilitates patients saving data operation for medical staff use. We successfully developed conventional approaches for medical system staff requirements, such as system boundary conditions. Decisions at a given level are studied. We propose a complex system architecture, based mainly on patients collected data and ordered stepper injection parameters. System is successfully simulated and prototyped. Design and implement tests are accomplished, the proposed system ensures both the electric syringe pump and the electric injector operation. In addition, this new system introduces several additional options as patient database development and automation injection operation. Development and software operating tests to create a visualization control interface are validated. The solution performs syringe function and electronic injector. User can manage a syringe in two C modes of technology. We propose a program composed of two linked parts. If an error such radiologist bad target selection is made, an image with lower intrinsic quality emerges. Developed Shoot syringe different electronic cards are simulated and prototyped, in addition, maps are driven, prototype. All tests results are accomplished.

An Enhanced SOAP Message Processing System for Mobile Web Services

  • Kim Seok-Soo;Park Gil-Cheol
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.157-162
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    • 2005
  • Web services are key applications in business­to-business, business-to-customer, and enterprise applications integration solutions. As the mobile internet becomes one of the main methods for information delivery, mobile Web Services are regarded as a critical aspect of e-business architecture. In this paper, we proposed a mobile Web Services middleware that converts conventional internet services into mobile Web services. We implemented a WSDL (Web Service Description Language) builder that converts HTML/XML into WSDL and a SAOP (Simple Object Access Protocol) message processor that performs SOAP message handling, chain and handling of server requests. The former minimizes the overhead cost of rebuilding mobile Web Services and enables seamless services between wired and wireless internet services. The latter enhances SOAP processing performance by eliminating the Servlet container (Tomcat), a required component of typical Web services implementation. Our main contributions are to overcome the latency problem of current Web Services and to provide an easy mobile Web service implementation. Our system can completely support standard Web Services protocol, minimizing communication overhead, message processing time, and server overload. Finally we compare our empirical results with those of typical Web Services.

Java Method Technique for the Integration of Web and Object-Relational Database System (웹과 객체-관계 데이터베이스 시스템 연동을 위한 Java 메소드 기법)

  • 윤현진;용환승
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.142-153
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, Java Method approach for the integration of Web and Object-Relational DBMS is proposed. For the purpose, we extend to use Java language in programming user-defined function which is one of important characteristic of Object-Relational DBMS with object concept. Therefore we can retrieve not only database objects but also their associated Java methods to run in clients. Finally, to demonstrate the feasibility of the proposed Java Method technique, we designed and implemented this Java method system based on three-tier client/server architecture using JDBC(Java Database Connectivity) and Java RMI(Remote Method Invocation).

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Web Service Workflows for Distributed Visual Media Retrieval Framework

  • Nah, Yun-Mook;Lee, Bog-Ju;Kim, Jung-Sun;Kwon, O-Byoung;Suh, Bo-Won;Ahn, Chul-Bum;Shin, Dong-Hoon
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.707-715
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    • 2007
  • The need for content-based retrieval from visual media, such as image and video data, is ever increasing rapidly in many applications, such as electronic art museums, internet shopping malls, internet search engines, and medical information systems. In our previous research, we proposed an architecture, called the HERMES, which is a Web Service-enabled visual media retrieval framework. In this paper, we propose the Web Service workflows that are employed in the HERMES. We describe how we designed the workflows for service registration and query processing in the framework. We especially explain how metadata and ontology can be utilized to realize more intelligent content-based retrieval on visual media data.

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