• Title/Summary/Keyword: Multidisciplinary Education

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Development of Program Outcomes Evaluation System for Multidisciplinary Major in Design and Software (디자인과 소프트웨어 융합전공의 프로그램 학습성과 평가체계 개발)

  • Choi, Ji-Eun;Kim, Hakil;Jin, Sung-Hee
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.74-88
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    • 2019
  • In recent years, the design has formed and operated convergence education in conjunction with many other academic fields, and ABEEK also encourages the participation of convergence engineering programs. The purpose of this study is to require design and software convergence major to operate program that accord engineering education certification criteria to develop a program outcomes evaluation system and examine its validity. The program outcomes evaluation system was developed in accordance with development research methods and procedures. As a result, developed evaluation system program outcomes for convergence-based program outcomes: convergence ability, creative thinking ability, entrepreneur ability, and design ability. Finally, it revised and supplemented them through expert validity examine. Expert validity review included 9 experts in engineering, IT engineering, education technology, and design. The validity, usefulness, intelligibility, universality, and explanatory power of the evaluation system were reviewed. The results of this study are expected to provide practical tools for operating ABBEK of convergence programs between design and engineering.

Development Communication Approaches to Community Development and Adult Education (지역사회개발과 사회교육을 위한 개발커뮤니케이션 접근)

  • Chun, Eun-Kyung;Kim, Sung-Soo
    • Journal of Agricultural Extension & Community Development
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.359-376
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    • 2000
  • The purposes of this exploratory study were to interrelate the scholastic discipline of the ‘development communication’ into ‘community development’ and ‘adult education’ in terms of interests, views and theoretical backgrounds of these fields of social sciences; and to draw some implications for developing scholastic interactions among these fields to pursue common social changes of human society. Development communications provide opportunities to set goals, to decide contents, and to utilize communication media in developmental efforts. Contemporary trends of development communication, community development and adult education are concerned with indigenous, two-way, bottom-up and people-centered communication from exogenous, one-way, top-down and institution-centered communication of the past. Multidisciplinary approaches to communication concepts and methodology may increase the potentials of community development and adult education in terms of efficiency and effectiveness. Some of the development communication approaches such as traditional and folk media approach. new media or ICT(information & communication technology) approach, participatory communication for development approach, communication support development approach and mass media approach may be applicable for community development and adult education. Better understanding on development communication approaches will be needed for the adult educators as well as community development practitioners.

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A Study on Relationship between the Practice of Aerobic Exercise and the Prevalence and Risk of Arthritis with Comorbid Chronic Diseases (유산소운동의 실천과 만성질환이 동반된 관절염의 유병률 및 위험도에 대한 관계 연구)

  • Yoon, In-Sang;Lee, Hye-Lim;Lee, Jongseok;Jung, Deuk
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.19 no.8
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    • pp.351-359
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    • 2021
  • This study was conducted to analyze the relationship between the practice of aerobic exercise and the prevalence and risk of arthritis with comorbid chronic diseases. For this study, the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2017-2019 data were used and 17,356 people were selected as subjects. The relationship between the practice of aerobic exercise and the prevalence and risk of arthritis according to demographic characteristics and chronic diseases was analyzed by the chi-square independence test and Breslow-Day test. While the rate of aerobic exercise was low among women, the elderly, the low-income group, the low-education group, and people living in rural areas, the prevalence and risk of arthritis were relatively high. And in the chronic disease-positive group, those who practiced aerobic exercise had a relatively lower prevalence and risk of arthritis than those who did not. In particular, the practice of aerobic exercise was an effective complement in reducing the prevalence and risk of arthritis in people with high blood pressure, diabetes, and dyslipidemia. Therefore, the practice of aerobic exercise such as walking, slow running, and aerobic dance should be recommended in terms of the preventive medicine and health care to people who are in the group with a high prevalence of arthritis in demographic characteristics and people who have comorbid chronic diseases.

A Study on Experiences of Social Workers Working in Hospice Palliative Care Multidisciplinary Team - Focused on Professional Identities - (호스피스 완화 돌봄 분야에서 일하는 사회복지사의 다학제적 팀 활동 경험에 관한 연구 - 전문적 정체성을 중심으로 -)

  • Choi, Hee Kyung
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare Studies
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    • v.44 no.2
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    • pp.201-230
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    • 2013
  • The study attempted to analyze the experiences concerning professional identities of social workers working in hospice palliative care(HPC) multidisciplinary team by adopting ground theory method. The data were drawn from in-depth interviews with 11 social workers working in HPC teams for more than a year. As a result of the study, 166 concepts, 21 themes and 10 categories were presented. The core theme was identified as "growing up as a professional recognized by clients and other team members". The characteristics of social work and those of hospital setting systematic barriers and problems of the governmental support program worked as external conditions. The conflicts and confusions in social workers' professional identities were brought about as results of the conditions while successful team and the characteristics of individual setting promoted to get over the problems. The social workers experienced professional rewards and personal growth from hospice practices by utilizing diverse strategies. It was proposed that social workers should make efforts to be recognized as an essential profession in HPC multidisciplinary teams together with resolving the institutional problems such as regulations on qualifications of HPC social worker, professional education and governmental supports to improve work conditions.

Roles, job market, and evidence into practice of health education professionals in the UK

  • Green, Jackie
    • Proceedings of The Korean Society of Health Promotion Conference
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.18-29
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    • 2009
  • This paper reviews the position of health promotion in England and, in particular, how structural change and reorganisation within the NHS, along with the emergence of multidisciplinary public health, have been a challenge to its identity. It draws lessons from recent experience to emphasise the distinctive contribution of health promotion to public health and the need for proper recognition and career progression for health promotion staff. It argues that the specification of competences should be informed by a health promotion discourse and that as well as defining skills these should also include the values and ethical principles of health promotion. It argues that practice should be evidence-based and health practitioners have a responsibility to draw critically on evidence and also to generate the type of evaluation evidence which would inform dissemination.

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Differences of Characteristics of Life and Psycho-social Factors in Elderly Women Participating in Leisure Activity (여성노인의 여가활동 참여유형에 따른 생활특성 및 사회심리적 요인의 차이)

  • CHUN, Kyung-Hee;PARK, Euna
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.428-438
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the differences of characteristics of life and psycho-social factors between elderly women participating in a senior's college(SC) and an exercise prescription(EP) service from social services. Data were collected using in-depth interview and questionnaire from 39 in a SC and 76 EP. SC group were associated with higher level of cognitive function and life satisfaction than EP group. These findings suggest that differentiated programs and multidisciplinary convergence services to improve mental and physical health of elderly women.

Development of an Evaluation Instrument for Subjects Related to Death (죽음 관련 교과목의 교과내용 평가 도구개발)

  • Jo, Kae-Hwa;Lee, Hyun-Ji;Lee, Yun-Joo
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.74-83
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    • 2006
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to develop an evaluation instrument integrated and interdisciplinary death education for the human service areas such as nursing, social welfare, and education and to test the reliability and validity of it. Method: The subjects used to verify the instrument's reliability and validity were 407 students who were enrolled in the departments of nursing, social welfare, and education in universities located in Seoul, Pusan, Daegu, and Daejeon. The data was collected from April to May, 2005, and was analyzed by SPSS/WIN 12. Result: A factor analysis was conducted. Items with over a .40 factor loading and over a 1.0 eigen value were selected. Nine identified factors were learning about death, role of professionals, personal attitudes, hospice care, ethics and legal issues, death and dying, spiritual aspect of' death, transcultural aspect of death, and multidisciplinary theory of death. The instrument consisted of 44 items and the reliability was a cronbach's of .953 Conclusion: Based on the study results, the content scale developed in this study was identified as a tool with a high degree of reliability and validity.

The Development and Application Effects of STEAM Program about 'World of Small Organisms' Unit in Elementary Science (초등과학 '작은 생물의 세계' 단원에 대한 STEAM 프로그램 개발 및 적용 효과)

  • Choi, Youngmi;Hong, Seung-Ho
    • Journal of Korean Elementary Science Education
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.361-377
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    • 2013
  • The purposes of this study were to develop STEAM teaching materials about 'world of small organisms' unit on elementary science education and to apply lesson using them for the 5th and 6th graders. Compared to other STEAM programs studied previously, the STEAM teaching materials of this study includes students' STEAM, teachers' guide, story-telling books and multimedia teaching aids consisted of practical resources to manage STEAM lessons. The whole program was designed from multidisciplinary integration to extradisciplinary integration through activities making creative products, meanwhile each period had discretionary S, T, E, A, M factors specifically. To examine the effects of integrated lesson on scientific knowledge, process skills, and affective domain, the study subjects were divided into two groups. The experimental group was composed of 69 individuals participated in STEAM lesson, while students of the control group were 67 individuals learned through general learning methods. The developed STEAM teaching materials affected significantly on scientific knowledge and affective domain of elementary school students, but process skills were not increased significantly. In the present study, therefore, the approach applying STEAM education could be suggested as alternative learning materials or supplementary teaching materials at the field of small organisms in elementary science sufficiently.

Vibration Analysis and Reduction of a SMT Mounter Equipment (SMT 마운터 장비의 진동 분석 및 저감)

  • Rim, Kyung-Hwa;An, Chae-Hun;Yang, Xun;Han, Wan-Hee;Beom, Hee-Rak
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.53-58
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    • 2009
  • A SMT mounter is a kind of equipment that mounts SMD parts quickly on the printed circuit board. By using linear motors, it is controlled with high speed and precision, which is similar to semi-conductor and display process equipment. It is necessarily used in an assembly process of an electronic device. Mobile devices such as a mobile phone and PDA are required to reduce mount areas due to the demands for high performance and small size. Hence, super small sized and complex mobile devices have been developed. To improve the productivity of the corresponding equipment, designs with large sized, high speed, and multidisciplinary functions have been consistently performed. Meanwhile, a design trend of large size and light-weight on SMT mounter causes a low natural frequency of systems and vibration problems at the high speed operation. In this paper, the dynamic characteristics of the SMD mounter system were investigated through a modal test and transmissibility test, and verified by finite element method. Also, various design improvement was performed to avoid the resonance phenomena.

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The Effects of STEAM-based Programming Education with Robot on Creativity and Character of Elementary School Students (로봇을 활용한 STEAM기반 프로그래밍교육이 초등학생의 창의성 및 인성에 미치는 효과)

  • Chai, Soophung;Chun, Seokju
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.159-166
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    • 2015
  • STEAM is a multidisciplinary education program which intended to promote creative thinking by combining studies in the arts and STEM(Science, Technology, Engineer, Mathematics) fields. STEAM education can bring out creativities in students through educational activities of integrating and combining diverse studies. In this research, we integrated the educational elements of science, technology, engineering, mathematics, and arts using robots and then developed an educational program that raises the creative and character (focused on collaboration and communication) of students in a more fun and effective way. Using our developed educational program, we taught 6th grade students of an elementary school located in Seoul. As the result, most of students were found to be enhanced in their creativity and character after participating in the STEAM-based programming education course.