• 제목/요약/키워드: Multichannel Processing

검색결과 71건 처리시간 0.023초

다채널 액상 미세 추출 시스템 설계 및 제작 (Multichannel Liquid Phase Microextraction System)

  • 장신걸;정석;박상범
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제19권10호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2020
  • In this study, a multichannel gas-liquid microextraction system is designed by integrating the automatic elution of extraction line and multichannel gas-purging liquid phase microextraction. The system uses an injection pump and inert gas to push the extraction solvent to a sample bottle of a gas-phase color autosampler and then implements multichannel gas-liquid microextraction and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. The system also employs a three-way integrated micro-high-temperature heater, syringe pump, and microflow controller to realize the simultaneous processing of multiple groups of samples, thus improving the sample pretreatment speed and reproducibility and reducing human error. Autoinjection experiments were implemented with polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon standard samples. The experiments show that the average recovery rate of the system exceeds 70%, and the relative standard among the channels is less than 15%.

디지탈 신호처리에 의한 실시간 태아 심전도 감시 시스템 (Real-time FECG monitoring system using digital signal processing)

  • 김남현;김원기;윤대희;박상희
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1990년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); KOEX, Seoul; 26-27 Oct. 1990
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    • pp.580-585
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    • 1990
  • This paper presents a real time FECG signal monitoring system in which an adaptive multichannel noise canceller is implemented using a Texas Instruments TMS32020 digital signal processor. Abdominal ECG signal is applied as the desired output and 3 chest ECG signals as the reference input signals of the adaptive multichannel noise canceller whose coefficients are updated using the LMS algorithms.

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Review of Data-Driven Multivariate and Multiscale Methods

  • Park, Cheolsoo
    • IEIE Transactions on Smart Processing and Computing
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.89-96
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, time-frequency analysis algorithms, empirical mode decomposition and local mean decomposition, are reviewed and their applications to nonlinear and nonstationary real-world data are discussed. In addition, their generic extensions to complex domain are addressed for the analysis of multichannel data. Simulations of these algorithms on synthetic data illustrate the fundamental structure of the algorithms and how they are designed for the analysis of nonlinear and nonstationary data. Applications of the complex version of the algorithms to the synthetic data also demonstrate the benefit of the algorithms for the accurate frequency decomposition of multichannel data.

Interference Suppression Using Principal Subspace Modification in Multichannel Wiener Filter and Its Application to Speech Recognition

  • Kim, Gi-Bak
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제32권6호
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    • pp.921-931
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    • 2010
  • It has been shown that the principal subspace-based multichannel Wiener filter (MWF) provides better performance than the conventional MWF for suppressing interference in the case of a single target source. It can efficiently estimate the target speech component in the principal subspace which estimates the acoustic transfer function up to a scaling factor. However, as the input signal-to-interference ratio (SIR) becomes lower, larger errors are incurred in the estimation of the acoustic transfer function by the principal subspace method, degrading the performance in interference suppression. In order to alleviate this problem, a principal subspace modification method was proposed in previous work. The principal subspace modification reduces the estimation error of the acoustic transfer function vector at low SIRs. In this work, a frequency-band dependent interpolation technique is further employed for the principal subspace modification. The speech recognition test is also conducted using the Sphinx-4 system and demonstrates the practical usefulness of the proposed method as a front processing for the speech recognizer in a distant-talking and interferer-present environment.

실시간 가상음장재현을 위한 멀티채널 시스템의 효과적인 스피커 배치 (Effective layout of loudspeakers in a multichannel sound system for real time virtual sound reproduction)

  • 이찬주;박영진
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2000년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.455-461
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    • 2000
  • A multichannel signal processing algorithm for generating real time virtual sound field was proposed. Evaluation of the system performance was done by an objective function that minimizes the difference between the real and generated signals at each control point. Since impulse responses at the surface of a rigid sphere show characteristics similar to those of real HRTF, a rigid sphere model was adequate to simulate the multichannel sound system. A two-channel system and two four-channel systems were studied with various combinations of source locations and speaker positions. The results show that a two-channel system has its best configuration when the angle spanned by the loudspeakers is less than $60^{\circ}$. In the case of four-channel systems, the overall performance was highly improved with one pair of speakers fixed at an optimal position. Left/right symmetry was a reasonable choice, but the additional front/back symmetry degraded the performance of system.

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소/중형 컴퓨터를 위한 MCSST 소프트웨어 개선에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Improvement of the Multichannel Sea Surface Temperature(MCSST) Software for Mini-Computer System)

  • 심태보;장덕홍
    • 대한원격탐사학회지
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.41-56
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    • 1989
  • Improvement of the multichannel sea surface temperature(MCSST) software, which had been developed for the purpose of operating under mainframe computer system, was seeked in order to operate effectively in a mini computer system. CPU time and processing time, which is not a major factor under mainframe computer system, become a critical factor in real time image processing under mini computer system. Due to fixed kernel size(3$\times$4) of the old MCSST software, high spatial resolution characteristics of the original image received from satellites were apparently degraded when images are transformed into a cartesian coordinate system after geometrical distortions of the image due to earth curvature are removed. CPU and processing time were reduced to 0.13 and 0.15~0.22 comparing with the old MCSST's, respectively, by applying disk block I/O and M/T queue I/O method under VAX-11/750 computer. The high resolution quality (1.1km in AVHRR) of the processed image was guaranted using 2$\times$2 kernel size and applying moving window techniques without sacrificing CPU and processing time much.

간섭 및 반향신호 제거를 위한 다단계 구조의 다채널 암묵 디콘볼루션 (Multichannel Blind Deconvolution of Multistage Structure to Eliminate Interference and Reverberation Signals)

  • 임정우;정규혁;주기호;김영주;이인성
    • 대한전자공학회논문지SP
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    • 제44권1호
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    • pp.85-93
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    • 2007
  • 다채널 암묵 디콘볼루션을 자기상관 값이 큰 신호에 적용할 경우 분리필터행렬의 주대각 성분에 의해서 분리신호의 시간백색화가 발생한다. 이러한 왜곡을 줄이기 위해 분리필터 행렬의 주대각 성분을 강제하거나 선형예측 잔여신호를 이용하여 분리필터 행렬을 구하는 방법들이 제안되었지만 신호자신의 반향성분이나 간섭신호 분리에 있어서 문제점이 발생된다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 문제들을 해결하기 위해서 간섭신호의 분리를 위한 단계와 신호자신의 반향을 감소시키기 위한 단계를 분리하여 처리하는 구조의 다채널 암묵 디콘볼루션 방법을 제안한다. 모의실험 결과 혼합신호에서 간섭신호를 분리해낼 수 있을 뿐만아니라 신호 자신의 반향 또한 감소됨을 확인하였다.

크로스바 ATM 스위치에서의 장애 관리 (Fault Management in Crossbar ATM Switches)

  • 오민석
    • 정보처리학회논문지C
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    • 제12C권1호
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    • pp.83-96
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    • 2005
  • 다중채널 스위치는 ATM (Asynchronous Transfer Mode)로 널리 사용되는 스위치 구조이며, 스위치의 내부에 장애에 대한 내성(tolerance) 을 구현할 수 있는 것으로 알려져 있다. 예를 들어, 하나의 다중 채널 그룹에 속하는 링크에 장애가 있을 경우, 장애 링크로 통과하려는 트래픽을 여분의 링크가 책임을 질 수 있게 할 수 있다. 스위치 소자에 발생하는 장애는 ATM 셀을 잘못 라우팅하거나 출력단에 도달하는 셀의 순서를 뒤바꾸게 할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 다중 채널 크로스바 ATM 스위치에 적용할 수 있는 두 가지의 장애 위치 확인 알고리즘을 제안한다. 첫 번째로 제안하는 최적 알고리즘은 시간적으로 최상의 성능을 보여주지만, 계산상으로는 복잡하게 되어 결과적으로 실제 구현이 어려울 수 있다. 이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위해 최적의 알고리즘보다는 계산상으로 보다 효율적인 온라인 알고리즘을 제안한다. 두 알고리즘의 성능은 시뮬레이션을 통해 검증한다. 온라인 알고리즘은 랜덤 트래픽 및 버스티(bursty) 트래픽에 대해 거의 최적에 가까운 성능을 보여 준다. 한편, 제안된 알고리즘으로 장애론 찾아낼 수 없는 경우가 있는데, 그에 대한 열거 및 원인을 제시한다. 끝으로 장애 위치 확인 알고리즘을 이용해서 찾은 장애를 우회하기 위해 행과 연을 추가하는 장애 복구 알고리즘을 제안하다.

Passive Star 토플로지와 WDM을 사용한 다중채널 광섬유 LAN을 위한 Multiple Access 르로토콜 (Multiple Access Protocols for a Multichannel Optical Fibre Local Area Network Using a Passive Star Topology and WDM)

  • 이형우
    • 전자공학회논문지A
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    • 제32A권9호
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    • pp.1184-1201
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    • 1995
  • Two multiple access protocols are proposed for a multichannel WDM optical fibre local area network or metropolitan area network in which users are interconnected using a passive star topology. Each user has a single tunable transmitter and a single tunable receiver. A transmitter sends a control packet before its data packet transmission so that its intended receivers can tune to the proper data channel wavelength. The maximum throughput of the proposed protocols are independent of the effective normalized propagation delay which may include the transmitter and receiver tuning times and the processing delays. The maximum throughputs of the protocols are analyzed and compared with those of the existing ones by numerical examples. The message delay of the R- Aloha/synchronous N-server switch protocol which is suitable for the queued users is also analyzed.

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