• Title/Summary/Keyword: Multi-wavelength

Search Result 462, Processing Time 0.022 seconds

Wavelength spacing tunable multi-wavelength Erbium-doped fiber ring laser (파장간격 가변형 다파장 어븀 첨가 광섬유 링 레이저)

  • Kim, Hwan;Jang, Hyun-Soo;Park, Kwang-No;Lee, Kyung-Shik
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
    • /
    • v.45 no.2
    • /
    • pp.55-60
    • /
    • 2008
  • Multi-wavelength Erbium-doped fiber(EDF) ring laser was developed by using a sampled fiber Bragg grating reflecting multiple wavelengths, which was formed by impressing periodical pressure on the outside of a fiber Bragg grating. The wavelength spacing was varied to 4.1nm, 1.41nm and 0.82nm, by pressing the grating with the pressure period $200{\mu}m$, $580{\mu}m$ and $1000{\mu}m$, respectively.

Development of Excitation Light Source for Photodynamic Diagnosis of Cancer (광역학적 암진단을 위한 여기 광원장치의 개발)

  • Lim, Hyun-Soo
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
    • /
    • v.44 no.6
    • /
    • pp.49-56
    • /
    • 2007
  • In this paper, the development of excitation light source is proposed for excitation light of the photodynamic therapy of cancer. Since the selection of the wavelength band of excitation light has an interrelation with fluorescence generation according to the selection of a photosensitizer. This study aims at designing and evaluating light source that can stably generate light with various kinds of wavelengths in order to make possible photodynamic diagnosis using a photosensitizer and diagnosis using auto-fluorescence. The light source device was a Xenon lamp and filter wheel, composed of an optical output control through iris and filters with several wavelength bands. It also makes the inducement of auto-fluorescence possible because it is designed to generate a wavelength band of 380-420nm, 430-480nm, 480-560nm. The transmission part of the light source was developed to enhance the efficiency of light transmission. To evaluate this light source device by KFDA#s technical reference, the characteristics of the light output and wavelength band were found.

QoS-based RWA Algorithm for providing QoS Services in the Next Generation Internet based on DWDM (DWDM 기반의 차세대 인터넷에서 QoS서비스 제공을 위한 QoS-based RWA 알고리즘)

  • 배정현;송현수;김성운;김영부;조기성;이현진
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
    • /
    • v.40 no.12
    • /
    • pp.27-37
    • /
    • 2003
  • In the next generation Internet(NGI) based on dense wavelength division multiplexing(DWDM) technology, QoS RWA considering various QoS parameters of DWDM networks is regard as one of the key issues in providing real-time multimedia services. However, finding a qualified path meeting multi-constraints is generally NP-complete problem. It is insufficient for QoS RWA researches in DWDM networks that must consider QoS parameter as well as wavelength-continuity constraint. This paper proposes qualified path routing (QPR) algorithm with minimum computation and implementation complexity based on flooding method to accomplish QoS routing and wavelength assignment (RWA). We also introduce a QoS-based RWA mechanism considering multi-constraint such as optical signal quality attributes, survivability and wavelength-continuity constraint combined with proposed routing algorithm. Simulation results show superior efficiency of the proposed algorithms in terms of blocking probability, routing overhead and survivability ratio.

Multi - channel Spectrum Analyzer for High Capacity Optical Transport Networks

  • Youn, Ji-Wook;Kim, Hyung-Joo;Lee, Jong-Hyun
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.7 no.4
    • /
    • pp.249-252
    • /
    • 2003
  • A simple multi-channel spectrum analyzer using an InGaAs array sensor and a diffraction grating is proposed and developed for high-capacity optical transport networks. With the developed multichannel spectrum analyzer, we could measure signal power, wavelength, and optical signal-to-noise ratio of each channel for multi-channel optical signals with 100 GHz and 50 GHz channel spacing, simultaneously. We could measure each channel power and wavelength with a deviation of less than 0.2 dB and 0.063 nm, respectively. We have obtained optical signal-to-noise ratio with a deviation of less than 1.0 dB compared with conventional optical spectrum analyzer in the wide input power range between -42 dBm and -27 dBm per channel.

OBSERVATIONAL STUDIES OF MAGNETICALLY ACTIVE STARS

  • BUDDlNG E.;ALLEN D.;CRAWFORD D. L.;JONES K. M.;SLEE O. B.;ZEILIK M.
    • Journal of The Korean Astronomical Society
    • /
    • v.29 no.spc1
    • /
    • pp.205-208
    • /
    • 1996
  • Multi-wavelength observing has been particularly fruitful in cool star research. There have been some well-observed examples, eg AB Dor, though ambiguity remains. This raises issues of data information content and model parameter determinacy, which are examined firstly in an optical context. We then widen the discussion to show how multi-site and multi-wavelength data can be combined to point to better constrained models. Particular cases, involving near-simultaneous radiometry and photometry, are discussed to clarify such modelling.

  • PDF

Signal Processing System of Multi-Fiber Bragg Grating Strain Sensor using Wavelength Scanning-Locking of a Fabry-Perot (Fabry-Perot 필터의 파장 스캐닝-로킹을 이용한 다중 Fiber Bragg Grating Strain 센서의 신호처리 시스템)

  • 이성은;한대우;이호준;김기수
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.24 no.8B
    • /
    • pp.1472-1479
    • /
    • 1999
  • In this paper, e proposed and implemented multi-FBG strain sensor system which used both wavelength scanning and locking of Fabry Perot filter for improve the performance of sensor system. The resolution of the sensor system is 3 and 10 $\mu$strain for the single and multi sensor system respectively.

  • PDF

A study on the curing characteristics of multi-concentrating UV-LED Curable Coating (다중 집광성 UV-LED 경화형 코팅의 경화특성에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Chan-Gwon;Kim, Beom-Su;Park, Dae-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.19 no.10
    • /
    • pp.339-345
    • /
    • 2018
  • We investigated the curing properties of cured coatings for a multi-focal UV-LED. The coatings are for LEDs that operate at multiple UV wavelengths, unlike conventional single-wavelength UV-LEDs. Using UV-LED light sources with wavelengths of 365, 395, 420, and 450 nm, we analyzed the optical characteristics such as the direction of light flux and light source. We also analyzed the curing characteristics at each UV-LED wavelength to optimize the LED for composite wavelengths. The curing performance state was predicted through computer simulation for when the multiple wavelengths of UV light sources are superimposed, and then actual LEDs were designed and fabricated. To improve the internal high-speed curing, a multi-spot module was fabricated, in which each LED is condensed, and multiple wavelengths are synthesized and condensed at the same position. The adhesive strength, surface hardness, and internal hardness of the curing agent were tested by varying the wavelength combination conditions. The surface hardening and internal hardening were compared and analyzed using a hardness tester and FT-IR analyzer. As a result, the characteristics of the surface and internal hardness were improved by a multi-spot method in which four wavelengths were overlapped in a UV-LED rather than a single wavelength.

Development of 2.5 Gbps Multi-Channel Tunable Wavelength Converter Based on Cross Gain Modulation in Semiconductor Optical Amplifier (반도체 광증폭기의 상호 이득 변조를 이용한 2.5 Gbps 다채널 가변형 파장변환기)

  • Son, Jung-Min;Lee, Sang-Sun
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
    • /
    • v.16 no.4
    • /
    • pp.392-396
    • /
    • 2005
  • A new structure of tunable wavelength converter based on XCM in SOA was tried and analyzed. This converter used single SOA and had very simple structure. In this paper, results were experimentally obtained and demonstrated. Pump signal was generated with NRZ $(PRBS\;2^{31}-1)$ and data rate 2.5 Gbps. WDM multi conveted signals showed more than 8.3 dB extinction ratio. For BER performance, all these converted signals had within 5.0 dB power penalty compared with the pump signal. With these results, we showed that this converter was suitable for 2.5 Gbps WDM multi-channel wavelength converting.

Traffic Prediction based Multi-Stage Virtual Topology Reconfiguration Policy in Multi-wavelength Routed Optical Networks (다중 파장 광 네트워크 상에서 트래픽 예상 기법 기반 다단계 가상망 재구성 정책)

  • Lin Zhang;Lee, Kyung-hee;Youn, Chan-Hyun;Shim, Eun-Bo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.27 no.8C
    • /
    • pp.729-740
    • /
    • 2002
  • This paper studies the issues arising in the virtual topology reconfiguration phase of Multi-wavelength Routed Optical Networks. This reconfiguration process means to change the virtual topology in response to the changing traffic patterns in the higher layer. We formulate the optimal reconfiguration policy as a multi-stage decision-making problem to maximize the expected reward and cost function over an infinite horizon. Then we propose a new heuristic algorithm based on node-exchange to reconfigure the virtual topology to meet the traffic requirement. To counter the continual approximation problem brought by heuristic approach, we take the traffic prediction into consideration. We further propose a new heuristic reconfiguration algorithm called Prediction based Multi-stage Reconfiguration approach to realize the optimal reconfiguration policy based on predicted traffic. Simulation results show that our reconfiguration policy significantly outperforms the conventional one, while the required physical resources are limited.

Study on electrical characteristics of plastic ITO film with bending on multi-barrier films (다층박막을 이용한 플라스틱 ITO 필름의 bending에 따른 전기적 특성 연구)

  • Park, Jun-Baek;Lee, Yun-Gun;Hwang, Jeoung-Yeon;Seo, Dae-Shik;Park, Sung-Kyu;Moon, Dae-Gyu;Han, Jeong-In
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2003.04a
    • /
    • pp.177-180
    • /
    • 2003
  • We investigated transmittance, surface characteristics, and resistivity according to bending of ITO(indium tin oxide) film with four other multi-barrier film. Transmission data of ITO film with four ITO films showed there was about large 90% transmission above 550nm wavelength at three multi-barrier structures. But, both-side hard coated structure showed relatively low 75% transmission above 550nm wavelength. And, surface images measured from SEM(scanning electron microscope) showed both-side hard coated structure have a tendency of more roughness. Also, resistivity change of four other multi-barrier film showed there was the lowest change at one-side hardcoated structure. Subsequently, with result of resistivity change according to position, we knew the resistivity change of the center increased rapidly than that of the edge.

  • PDF