• Title/Summary/Keyword: Multi-hop Network Protocol

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Efficient multi-hop relay transmission on sensor network (센서 네트워크 기반 효율적인 멀티 홉 릴레이 전송)

  • Kwon, Tai-Gil;Kim, Do-Hoon;Won, Hui-Chul;Hwang, Kyu-Sung
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.17 no.7
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we consider an efficient protocol for the multi-hop relay transmission on a sensor network which can be utilized in a ubiquitous environment. More specifically, we propose an efficient relaying protocol for the distance and position recognition on the proposed sensor network which performs with the differentially bi-orthogonal chirp spread spectrum (DBO-CSS) in the industrial, scientific and medical (ISM) bands. For an efficient networking access, we design and implement four different packet structures, zone information packet, hop information packet, tag information packet, and application serial packet. Additionally, we also propose an efficient position recognition algorithm. Finally, for verification of our proposed protocol's efficiency, we build the testbed system which consists of $15m{\times}15m$ multi-cell and 10 hops in the network.

A Low-Power Clustering Algorithm Based on Fixed Radio Wave Radius in WSN (WSN에서 전파범위 기반의 저 전력 클러스터링 알고리즘)

  • Rhee, Chung Sei
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.15 no.3_1
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    • pp.75-82
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    • 2015
  • Recently, lot of researches on multi-level protocol have been done to balance the sensor node energy consumption of WSN and to improve the node efficiency to extend the life of the entire network. Especially in multi-hop protocol, a variety of models have been studied to improve energy efficiency and apply it in real system. In multi-hop protocol, we assume that energy consumption can be adjusted based on the distance between the sensor nodes. However, according to the physical property of the actual WSN, it's hard to establish this. In this paper, we propose low-power sub-cluster protocol to improve the energy efficiency based on the spread of distance. Compared with the previous protocols, the proposed protocol is energy efficient and can be effectively used in the wireless sensing network.

A Network Coding-Aware Routing Mechanism for Time-Sensitive Data Delivery in Multi-Hop Wireless Networks

  • Jeong, Minho;Ahn, Sanghyun
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.1544-1553
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    • 2017
  • The network coding mechanism has attracted much attention because of its advantage of enhanced network throughput which is a desirable characteristic especially in a multi-hop wireless network with limited link capacity such as the device-to-device (D2D) communication network of 5G. COPE proposes to use the XOR-based network coding in the two-hop wireless network topology. For multi-hop wireless networks, the Distributed Coding-Aware Routing (DCAR) mechanism was proposed, in which the coding conditions for two flows intersecting at an intermediate node are defined and the routing metric to improve the coding opportunity by preferring those routes with longer queues is designed. Because the routes with longer queues may increase the delay, DCAR is inefficient in delivering real-time multimedia traffic flows. In this paper, we propose a network coding-aware routing protocol for multi-hop wireless networks that enhances DCAR by considering traffic load distribution and link quality. From this, we can achieve higher network throughput and lower end-to-end delay at the same time for the proper delivery of time-sensitive data flow. The Qualnet-based simulation results show that our proposed scheme outperforms DCAR in terms of throughput and delay.

Adaptive Medium Access Control protocol for low-power wireless sensor network (저전력 무선 센서 네트워크를 위한 적응적 MAC 프로토콜)

  • Kang, Jeong-Hoon;Lee, Min-Goo;Yoon, Myung-Hyun;Yoo, Jun-Jae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.209-211
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    • 2005
  • This paper proposes a adaptive medium-access control(MAC) protocol designed for low-power wireless multi-hop sensor networks which is used for connecting physical world and cyber computing space. Wireless multi-hop sensor networks use battery-operated computing and sensing device. We expect sensor networks to be deployed in an ad hoc fashion, with nodes remaining inactive for long time, but becoming suddenly active when specific event is detected. These characteristics of multi-hop sensor networks and applications motivate a MAC that is different from traditional wireless MACs about power conservation scheme, such as IEEE 802.11. Proposed MAC uses a few techniques to reduce energy consumption. Result show that proposed MAC obtains more energy savings.

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Enhanced Multi-Hop Routing Protocol using RSS in Sensor Network (센서 네트워크에서의 RSS(Received Signal Strength)를 이용한 향상된 멀티-홉 라우팅 프로토콜)

  • Lee, Min-Goo;Kang, Jung-Hoon;Yoo, Jun-Jae;Yoon, Myung-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.206-208
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    • 2005
  • Wireless sensor network's value has increased greatly in recent years in the fields of Ubiquitous Computing that function as solution to reduce both the limitation and collision about RFID Technology. The research for wireless sensor network technology is proceeding with the research for various sensor nodes, powerful routing algorithms, securities for data transmission, and valid applications. This paper suggests that we make the new multi-hop routing algorithm using RSS in order to implement enhanced multi-hop routing algorithm. This paper should demonstrate that the routing algorithm using suggested RSS is superior to routing algorithm based on established BSDV(Destination Sequenced Distance Vector).

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Performance Evaluation of Multi-Hop Communication Based on a Mobile Multi-Robot System in a Subterranean Laneway

  • Liu, Qing-Ling;Oh, Duk-Hwan
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.471-482
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    • 2012
  • For disaster exploration and surveillance application, this paper aims to present a novel application of a multi-robot agent based on WSN and to evaluate a multi-hop communication caused by the robotics correspondingly, which are used in the uncertain and unknown subterranean tunnel. A Primary-Scout Multi-Robot System (PS-MRS) was proposed. A chain topology in a subterranean environment was implemented using a trimmed ZigBee2006 protocol stack to build the multi-hop communication network. The ZigBee IC-CC2530 modular circuit was adapted by mounting it on the PS-MRS. A physical experiment based on the strategy of PS-MRS was used in this paper to evaluate the efficiency of multi-hop communication and to realize the delivery of data packets in an unknown and uncertain underground laboratory environment.

The study of Cross Layer Protocol for Energy Consumption In Wireless Sensor Networks (무선 센서 네트워크에서 에너지 효율을 고려한 Cross Layer Protocol에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Hyun-Seo;Jung, Won-Soo;Oh, Young-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.503-504
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    • 2007
  • The most Important thing in Sensor Network Design is a Energy Efficiency. Limited sources of Sensor Mote tan occur merging of Protocol. In this paper, we proposed Cross Layer Protocol for Energy Efficienty. The proposed protocol can increase the network life time using multi hop transmission. sensor network should use multi hop communication and small radius because radio in wireless communication is the most spendable thing in sensor network.

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Dual-hop Routing Protocol for Improvement of Energy Consumption in Layered WSN Sensor Field

  • Song, Young-Il;LEE, WooSuk;Kwon, Oh Seok;Jung, KyeDong;Lee, Jong-Yong
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.27-33
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    • 2016
  • This paper proposes to increase the node energy efficiency, which rapidly drops during the transmission of L-TEEN (Layered Threshold sensitive Energy Efficient sensor Network protocol), using the method of DL-TEEN (Dual-hop Layered TEEN). By introducing dual-hop method in the data transmission, the proposed single-hop method for short-range transmission and multi-hop transmission method between the cluster heads for remote transmission was introduce. By introducing a partial multi-hop method in the data transmission, a single-hop method for short range transmission method between the cluster heads for remote transmission was introduces. In the proposed DL-TEEN, the energy consumption of cluster head for remote transmission reduces and increases the energy efficiency of sensor node by reducing the transmission distance and simplifying the transmission routine for short-range transmission. As compared the general L-TEEN, it was adapted to a wider sensor field.

The Performance Comparison of the Unicast Routing Protocol and the Broadcast Routing Protocol in the Small-sized Ad hoc Network (소규모 애드혹 네트워크에서의 유니캐스트와 브로드캐스트 라우팅 프로토콜의 성능비교)

  • Kim, Dong-Hee;Park, Jun-Hee;Moon, Kyeong-Deok;Lim, Kyung-Shik
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.13C no.6 s.109
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    • pp.685-690
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    • 2006
  • This paper compares the performance of the unicast routing protocol and the broadcast routing protocol in a small-sized wireless multi-hop network, such as home network. Normally, ad-hoc routing protocols are designed for general wireless multi-hop networks, not being said to be optimized for the small-sized ad hoc network. This paper compares some unicast routing protocols and optimal broadcast routing protocol, and shows the result. The result of the simulation says the broadcast routing protocol shows better performance than the ad-hoc routing protocols in the small-sired wireless multi-hop network. Especially, the result shows that the broadcast protocol has higher packet delivery ratio and lower packet latency than unicast routing protocols

A Robust Wearable u-Healthcare Platform in Wireless Sensor Network

  • Lee, Seung-Chul;Chung, Wan-Young
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.465-474
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    • 2014
  • Wireless sensor network (WSN) is considered to be one of the most important research fields for ubiquitous healthcare (u-healthcare) applications. Healthcare systems combined with WSNs have only been introduced by several pioneering researchers. However, most researchers collect physiological data from medical nodes located at static locations and transmit them within a limited communication range between a base station and the medical nodes. In these healthcare systems, the network link can be easily broken owing to the movement of the object nodes. To overcome this issue, in this study, the fast link exchange minimum cost forwarding (FLE-MCF) routing protocol is proposed. This protocol allows real-time multi-hop communication in a healthcare system based on WSN. The protocol is designed for a multi-hop sensor network to rapidly restore the network link when it is broken. The performance of the proposed FLE-MCF protocol is compared with that of a modified minimum cost forwarding (MMCF) protocol. The FLE-MCF protocol shows a good packet delivery rate from/to a fast moving object in a WSN. The designed wearable platform utilizes an adaptive linear prediction filter to reduce the motion artifacts in the original electrocardiogram (ECG) signal. Two filter algorithms used for baseline drift removal are evaluated to check whether real-time execution is possible on our wearable platform. The experiment results shows that the ECG signal filtered by adaptive linear prediction filter recovers from the distorted ECG signal efficiently.