• Title/Summary/Keyword: Multi-chamber

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Design of equipment for multi-layer sputtering deposition (다층막 스퍼터링 증착장치의 설계)

  • Kim, Soo-Yong;Jung, Won-Chae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.548-550
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    • 2002
  • 본 장치는 다층막 스퍼터링 증착장치로써 박막을 증착시키는데 용이하게 설계하는 것이 목적이며, 박막두께가 균일하게 증착되고 진공조 내부의 압력을 일정하게 제어가 가능하고 배기시스템은 스퍼터실과 증착실의 진공배기를 공용으로 구조를 설계하여 장치의 스퍼터링 증착조건에 적합하도록 연구실험용으로 설계되어졌다.

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Modeling of Absorption/Desorption of Fuel in Oil film on the Cylinder Liner in SI Engines (오일유막의 연료 흡수 및 방출에 관한 연구)

  • 유상석;민경덕
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.7 no.9
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    • pp.165-171
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    • 1999
  • An oil layer fuel absorption /desorption modeling was developed. Multi-component fuel model has showed more reasonable condition than single component model. Henry's constant which is related to solubility is the most important variable in the oil layer absorption/desorption mechanism. The oil segments close to the top of the cylinder liner have more significant contribution to the fuel absorption and desorption process than other oil segments. At the warmed-up condition, the effect of the engine speed on the precent fuel absorbed/desorbed is minimal. But at low il film temperature, percent of fuel abosrbed/desorbed is decreased with increasing the engine speed because of low value of molecular diffusion coefficient of fuel. The amount of fuel trapped in the piston crevice is from 2 to 2.3 times larger than that of fuel in the oil fim. However, fuel form oil film slowly desorbs into the combustion chamber compared with fuel from the piston crevices when the engines is cold.

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A basic study on ignitor for lean burn (희박연소용 점화장치에 대한 기초연구)

  • Lee, Sang-Jun;Na, Seong-O;Lee, Jong-Tae
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.36-48
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    • 1997
  • In order to establish the ignition system for lean burn, the influence of the number of spark plug, spark times and spark intervals on discharge pattern of spark energy on ignitability and combustion characteristics were evaluated. It showed that, ignitability remarkably increased with the case of multiple spark ignition system than with the case of single spark and the lean limit extended fuel/air equivalence ratio by 0.1, the increase of magnitude and lasting time of capacity component and inductance component was multi spark discharge in a row.

Hot Metal Extru-Bending Process for the Aluminum Curved Tube Product (알루미늄 중공 곡관제품의 열간 압출굽힘가공)

  • 박대윤;진인태
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.359-362
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    • 2003
  • The bending phenomenon has been known to be occurred by the different of velocity at the die exit. The difference of velocity at the die exit section can be obtained by the different velocity of billets through the multi-hole container and by the cohesion of billet inside the porthole die chamber. The bending phenomenon can be controlled by the different hole diameter. The experiments using aluminium material for the curved tube product had been done. The results of the experiment show that the curved tube product can be formed by the extru-bending process without the defects such as the distortion of section and the thickness change of the wall of tube and the folding and wrinkling. It is known that the welding and extruding of each billet has done simultaneously although the curved tube is extruded with four billets.

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Optimization of the Multi-chamber Perforated Muffler for the Air Processing Unit of the Fuel Cell Electric Vehicle (연료전지 자동차용 흡기 소음기의 설계 변수 최적화에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Eui-Youl;Lee, Sang-Kwon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.19 no.7
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    • pp.736-745
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    • 2009
  • Fuel cells convert a fuel together with oxygen in a highly efficient electrochemical reaction to electricity and water. Since the electrochemical reaction in the fuel cell stack dose not generate any noise, Fuel cell systems are expected to operated much quieter than combustion engines. However, the tonal noise and the broad band noise caused by a centrifugal compressor and an electric motor cause which is required to feed the ambient air to the cathode of the fuel cell stack with high pressure. In this study, the multi-camber perforated muffler is used to reduce noise. We propose optimized muffler model using an axiomatic design method that optimizes the parameters of perforated muffler while keeping the volume of muffler minimized.

Multi-Ejector Design for High Altitude Simulation (고고도 환경 모사를 위한 멀티 이젝터 설계)

  • NamKoung, Hyuck-Joon;Shim, Chang-Yol;Lee, Jae-Ho;Park, Sun-Sang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.705-708
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    • 2011
  • Ejector system can induce the secondary flow or affect the secondary chamber pressure by both shear stress and pressure drop which are generated in the primary jet boundary. Ejectors are widely used in a range of applications such as a turbine-based combined-cycle propulsion system and a high altitude test facility for rocket engine, pressure recovery system, desalination plant and ejector ramjet etc. The primary interest of this study is to set up an design procedure on the configuration and operating condition of multi-ejector for the various high altitude simulation.

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Fabrication of Tomography System Using Microwave Multi-Channel Transceiver (전자파 기반 다채널 토모그래피 테스트베드 제작)

  • Kim, Hyuk-Je;Lee, Jong-Moon;Lee, Youn-Ju;Son, Seong-Ho;Jeon, Soon-Ik
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.1093-1094
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    • 2008
  • A tomography system using microwave multi-channel transceiver was fabricated and measured. The tomography system is applicable to detection of breast cancers in a human body. This system is configured by microwave muiti-channel transceivers, a illumination chamber housing monopole antennas and coupling liquid, and image reconstruction algorithm solving inverse scattering problem.

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Thermal Environment Analysis of a Room in Accordance with Ventilation Condition with Multi-Heat Sources (다수의 열원을 가지는 공간에서의 환기 조건에 따른 열환경 해석)

  • Kim, Jae-Jung;Son, Young-Gap;Chang, Seog-Weon;Ryu, Dong-Su
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2000.11b
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    • pp.199-204
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    • 2000
  • This paper reports a thermal environmental analysis of a room in accommodated with multi-heat sources according to ventilation condition. Two case modification have been investigated to obtain the lower temperature distribution in the room. The temperature distribution of the original room were found about $25{\sim}35^{\circ}C$. As a result, the use of, three ventilating fans and two electric fans are useful for room ventilation respectively, and using two electric fan is more recommendable in side of economical efficiency.

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Experimental Research for Air-borne Noise Reduction of a Multi-layered Insulation (다층 인슐레이션의 차음성능에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • 고강호;김영호;국형석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.1185-1191
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    • 2001
  • This paper discusses an experimental method for measuring the insertion loss (IL) performance of multi-layered insulations that are used in vehicles. Instead of two adjacent reverberation chambers which are generally used to measure the transmission loss (TL) of the large sound isolation materials, air-borne sound insulation tester was utilized to determine the IL and articulation index (AI) of standardized insulation materials. In comparison to reverberation chamber method, air-borne sound insulation tester method is more space-saving, more time-saving and more simple to the automotive acoustics. From the empirical results, it is found that the performances of insulation materials are closely connected with density of polyurethane foam, thickness of heavy layer, thickness of polyurethane foam, and application ratio to panel area.

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