• Title/Summary/Keyword: Multi-axis control

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User-Oriented Controller Design for Multi-Axis Manipulators (다관절 머니퓰레이터의 사용자 중심 제어기 설계)

  • Son, HeonSuk;Kang, DaeHoon;Lee, JangMyung
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.49-56
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    • 2008
  • This paper proposes a PC-based open architecture controller for a multi-axis robotic manipulator. The designed controller can be applied for various multi-axes robotic manipulators since the motion controller is implemented on a PC with its peripheral devices. The accuracy of the controller based on the computed torque method has been measured with the dynamic model of manipulator. Since the controller is implemented in the PC-based architecture, it is free from the user circumstances and the operating environment. Dynamics of the manipulator have been compensated by the feed forward path in the inner loop and the resulting linear outer loop has been controlled by PD algorithm. Using the specialized language, it can be more efficient in programming and in driving of the multi-axis robot. Unlike the conventional controller that is used to control only a specific robot, this controller can be easily changed for various types of robots. This paper proposes a PC-based controller that has a simple architecture with its simple interface circuits than general commercial controllers. The maintenance and the performance of the controller can be easily improved for a specific robot. In fact, using a Samsung multi-axis robot, AT1, the controller performance and convenience of the PC-based controller have been verified by comparing to the commercial one.

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Integrated Controller Design for Multi-Axis CNC Systems (다축 CNC 시스템의 통합형 제어기 설계)

  • Lee Hak-Chul;Jee Sung-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.23 no.5 s.182
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    • pp.93-102
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    • 2006
  • This paper proposes a controller design analysis for three-axis CNC systems considering both contouring and tracking performance. The proposed analysis inclusively combines axial controllers for each individual feed drive system together with cross-coupling controller at the beginning design stage as an integrated manner. These two controllers used to be separately designed and analyzed since they have different control objectives. The proposed scheme includes a stability analysis for the overall control system and a performance analysis in terms of contouring and tracking accuracy. Computer simulation is performed and the results show the validity of the proposed methodology. Further, the results can be used as a basic guideline in systematic and comprehensive controller design for multi-axis CNC systems.

Study on Coupling Drive Mechanism for Multi-Axis Pintle Thrusters (다축 핀틀 추력기에 적용을 위한 구동장치 연동 메커니즘 방안연구)

  • Lee, Jaecheong;Huh, Hwanil;Lee, Hosung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.43 no.8
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    • pp.722-730
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    • 2015
  • Drive mechanism of multi-axis pintle thrusters for DCS(Divert Control System) was designed to meet the needs of minimizing the number of driving motors. In this study, preliminary model was designed in order to implement appropriate pressure control and thrust distribution. Based on the preliminary model study, the drive mechanism for DCS multi-axis pintle thrusters using piston was designed and evaluated by using AMESim software. Results show that three driving motors are enough to actuate four pintle thrusters.

Integrated Auto-Tuning of a Multi-Axis Cross-Coupling Control System (다축 연동제어 시스템에 대한 통합형 자율동조)

  • Lee, Hak-Chul;Jee, Sung-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.26 no.12
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    • pp.55-61
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    • 2009
  • Machining systems have been evolved to produce more detailed products of high added value. This has been possible, in large part, due to the development of highly accurate multi-axis CNC machine tools. The conventional CNC of machine tools has individual axis controllers to maximize tracking performance. On the other hand, cross-coupling controllers can be integrated into the conventional CNC to enhance contouring performance. For this multi-axis cross-coupling control system, it is necessary to automatically adjust the controller gains depending on operating conditions and/or other external conditions from an optimization perspective. This paper proposes automatic modeling of feed drive systems that minimizes the difference in behavior between the system model and the actual system. Based on the modeling, an integrated auto-tuning method is also proposed to improve both tracking and contouring accuracy of a 3-axis cross-coupling control system as well as users' convenience. The proposed methods are evaluated by both simulation and experiments.

Implementation of Web Based Monitoring Systems for Multi-Axis Force Control Systems (다축 힘제어 시스템을 위한 웹기반 감시시스템 구현)

  • Nam, Seung-Uk;Lee, Hyun-Chul;Nam, Hyun-Do;Kang, Chul-Goo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07d
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    • pp.3072-3074
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, web based monitoring systems are implemented for multi-axis force control systems of an intelligence robot. A web based monitoring system is implemented by porting Linux at embedded systems which include a Xscale processor. A device driver is developed to receive data from multi-axis force sensors in Linux operation systems. To control this device driver, a socket program for the Labview is also developed.

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System design for simultaneous 2-axis control using custom LSI (전용 LSI를 이용한 2축동시제어 시스템 설계)

  • 강용근;김일환;정광조
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1986.10a
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    • pp.586-591
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    • 1986
  • In this paper, we designed simultaneous 2-axis control system using commercialized custom ICs for positioning and interpolation that is very compact and high reliable. This system is primarily designed for NC system, we verified it is more complete than the other hardware & software based system in its function, control accuracy and cost. Also, this system can be expanded for multi-axis control, it can be applied to the control of more complicated mechanism such as articulated robot.

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A Study on the PC-Based Motion Controller Design for Multi-Axis Control (다축 제어용 PC-Based Motion Controller 설계에 관한 연구)

  • 안호균
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.641-644
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    • 2000
  • Recently As the performance of the personal computer has been improving rapidly lots of research for the pc-based numerical computer actively progress in an easy repair maintenance and improving the performance with less cost. This paper presents the design using complex programmable logic device(CPLD). The CPU of Motion Controller that function as the real time control of the independent multi-axis motion the error-detect module and external I/O control made use of 80C196KC, In this paper The PC-NC effectively distributed to the load of NCK(numerical computer kernel) and have the advantage of high speed and precision.

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A Study on Servo Motor Control in Multi Pallet System (다중 팔렛 시스템에 사용되는 서보 모터의 제어에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, Hyun-Woo
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.339-346
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    • 2019
  • Multi-axis servo systems are widely used in various fields such as industiral systems for improving production efficiency, robotics and complex systems where many mechanical devices and sensor systems are connected. Such a servo system requires that the servo control technique to realize the synchronization of the drive shaft in the steady state and transient conditions and to control so as to follow the target track in order to improve product precision and production efficiency. In addition, embedded type hardware is required for smooth control of the entire multi-axis system. Therefore, this paper uses hardware based on FPGA which is widely used in digital signal processing field and various control system because hardware design change is easy and parallel processing is possible. In addition, Labview based servo motor control program was studied that can control the servo motor by ensuring the performance and flexibility of the FPGA and follow the target trajectory according to various speed processing and accurate timing synchronization.