• Title/Summary/Keyword: Multi-Criteria

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Estimating Position of Mobiles by Multi-Criteria Decision Making (다기준 의사 결정을 이용한 이동체 위치 추정)

  • Kim, Jung-Eun;Kang, Il-Go;Lee, Jong-Chan;Lee, Yang-Weon;Oh, Jae-Chul
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.6 no.5
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    • pp.167-175
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    • 2005
  • In the microcell or picocell-based system the frequent movements of mobiles bring about excessive traffics Into the networks. A mobile location estimation mechanism can facilitate both efficient resource allocation and better QoS provisioning through handoff optimization. Existing location estimation schemes consider only LOS model and have poor performance in presence of multi-path and shadowing. In this paper we study multi-criteria decision making which can increase estimation accuracy by considering other multiple decision parameters than the received signal strength.

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Reliable monitoring of embankment dams with optimal selection of geotechnical instruments

  • Masoumi, Isa;Ahangari, Kaveh;Noorzad, Ali
    • Structural Monitoring and Maintenance
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.85-105
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    • 2017
  • Monitoring is the most important part of the construction and operation of the embankment dams. Applied instruments in these dams should be determined based on dam requirements and specifications. Instruments selection considered as one of the most important steps of monitoring plan. Competent instruments selection for dams is very important, as inappropriate selection causes irreparable loss in critical condition. Lack of a systematic method for determining instruments has been considered as a problem for creating an efficient selection. Nowadays, decision making methods have been used widely in different sciences for optimal determination and selection. In this study, the Multi-Attribute Decision Making is applied by considering 9 criteria and categorisation of 8 groups of geotechnical instruments. Therefore, the Analytic Hierarchy Process and Multi-Criteria Optimisation and Compromise Solution methods are employed in order to determine the attributes' importance weights and to prioritise of instruments for embankment dams, respectively. This framework was applied for a rock fill with clay core dam. The results indicated that group decision making optimizes the selection and prioritisation of monitoring instruments for embankment dams, and selected instruments are reliable based on the dam specifications.

Information Recommendation in Mobile Environment using a Multi-Criteria Decision Making (다기준 의사 결정 방법을 이용한 모바일 환경에서의 정보추천)

  • Park, Han-Saem;Park, Moon-Hee;Cho, Sung-Bae
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.306-310
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    • 2008
  • Since the preference for information recommendation service can change according to the context, we should know the user context before providing information recommendation. This paper proposes recommender system that considers multi-user preference in mobile environment and attempted to apply it to restaurant recommendation. To model the preference of individual users in mobile environment, we have used Bayesian network, and restaurant recommendation mostly should consider not an individual user but several users, so this paper has used AHP of multi-criteria decision making process to obtain the preference of several users based on one of individual users. For experiments, we conducted recommendation in 10 different situations, and finally, we confirmed that the proposed system was evaluated as a good one using a usability test of SUS.

Multi-Criteria ABC Inventory Classification Using the Cross-Efficiency Method in DEA (DEA의 교차효율성을 활용한 다기준 ABC 재고 분류 방법 연구)

  • Park, Jae-Hun;Bae, Hye-Rim;Lim, Sung-Mook
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.37 no.4
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    • pp.358-366
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    • 2011
  • Multi-criteria ABC inventory classification, which aims to classify inventory items by considering more than one criterion, is one of the most widely employed techniques for inventory control. The weighted linear optimization (WLO) model proposed by Ramanathan (2006) solves the problem of multi-criteria ABC inventory classification by generating a set of criterion weights for each inventory item and assigning a normalized score to the item for ABC analysis. However, the WLO model has some limitations. First, many inventory items can share the same optimal score, which can hinder a precise classification of inventory items. Second, the model allows too much flexibility in weighting multiple criteria; each item is allowed to choose its own weights so that it can maximize its score. As a result, if an item dominates the others in terms of a certain criterion, it may be classified into a higher class regardless of other criteria by assigning an overwhelming weight to the criterion. Consequently, an item with a high value in an unimportant criterion and low values in others may be inappropriately classified as class A, leading to an inaccurate classification of inventory items. To overcome these shortcomings, we extend the WLO model by using the cross-efficiency method in data envelopment analysis. We claim that the proposed model can provide a more reasonable and accurate classification of inventory items by mitigating the adverse effect of flexibility in the choice of weights and yielding a unique ordering of inventory items.

Estimating the Position of Mobiles by Multi-Criteria Decision Making

  • Lee, Jong-Chan;Ryu, Byung-Han;Ahn, Jee-Hwan
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.323-327
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    • 2002
  • In this study, we propose a novel mobile tracking method based on Multi-Criteria Decision Making (MCDM), in which uncertain parameters-the received signal strength, the distance between the mobile and the base station, the moving direction, and the previous location-are used in the decision process using the aggregation function in the fuzzy set theory. Through numerical results, we show that our proposed mobile tracking method provides a better performance than the conventional method using the received signal strength.

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Comparison of Various Criteria for Designing ECOC

  • Seok, Kyeong-Ha;Lee, Seung-Chul;Jeon, Gab-Dong
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.437-447
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    • 2006
  • Error Correcting Output Coding(ECOC) is used to solve multi-class problem. It is known that it improves the classification accuracy. In this paper, we compared various criteria to design code matrix while encoding. In addition. we prorpose an ensemble which uses the ability of each classifier while decoding. We investigate the justification of the proposed method through real data and synthetic data.

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Intelligent Agent-based Travel Planning Recommendation System in Peak Seasons (지능형 소프트웨어 에이전트에 기반한 피크 기간에서의 여행 계획 추천 시스템)

  • Yim Hong Soon;Ahn Hyung Jun;Kim Jong Woo;Park Sung Joo
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.39-54
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents a multi-agent system for intelligent recommendation of travel plans to users. The goal of the system is to provide alternative and preferable travel plans to users when the availability of tickets is low such as in vacations, holidays, weekends, or peak seasons. The multiple agents in the system search for available alternatives for a target travel in collaboration with other agents and recommend best alternatives by analyzing them using a multi-criteria decision-making model. A prototype online travel support system was constructed and a simulation experiment was performed for evaluation and comparison with different travel planning strategies.

Study for Establishing Reconstruction Priorities of Agricultural Reservoirs (농업용저수지 재개발 우선순위 산정기법 연구)

  • Lee, Kwang-Ya;Kim, Hae-Do;Koh, Bo-Sung
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.281-285
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    • 2006
  • Reservoir Reconstruction Priority(RRP) model is constituted both possibility and restriction criteria for establishing reconstruction priorities and their subdivisions that can be extracted each priorities from the GIS data and by using AHP as the multi-criteria method, it can extract the weighting parameters each criteria of the model. As such, RRP model appeared to provide reasonable criteria in determining the priority of agricultural reservoirs for reconstruction.

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Two optimal threshold criteria for ROC analysis

  • Cho, Min Ho;Hong, Chong Sun
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.255-260
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    • 2015
  • Among many optimal threshold criteria from ROC curve, the closest-to-(0,1) and amended closest-to-(0,1) criteria are considered. An ROC curve that passes close to the (0,1) point indicates that two models are well classified. In this case, the ROC curve is located far from the (1,0) point. Hence we propose two criteria: the farthest-to-(1,0) and amended farthest-to-(1,0) criteria. These criteria are found to have a relationship with the KolmogorovSmirnov statistic as well as some optimal threshold criteria. Moreover, we derive that a definition for the proposed criteria with more than two dimensions and with relations to multi-dimensional optimal threshold criteria.

A Study on the criteria map building method for MCDA based on GIS - using daysimetric mapping technique - (GIS 기반의 다기준 의사결정분석을 위한 평가기준도 구축 방안에 관한 연구 - dasymetric mapping 방법을 이용하여 -)

  • Kim, Hyung-Tae;Ahn, Jae-Seong;Kim, Sang-Wook
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.21-28
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    • 2008
  • In MCDA (Multi-Criteria Decision Analysis) based on GIS, building the CM(Criteria Map) which represents the space phenomenon properly is important process to deduce precise and efficient site analysis result. The CM using administrative district data is widely used for site analysis process. But, there are not enough studies on site analysis using dasymetric mapping technique. For MCDA, this study suggests building the CM by using dasymetric mapping technique, which re-assigns the social-economic attribute value to more detail space unit. The suggested method is used for industrial site analysis. The criteria map for workforce and criteria map for the distance to the city were built and criteria map which represents attribute's space distribution pattern is documented. The criteria map is successfully applied to multi-criteria decision making process and eventually the analysis result of proposed suitable industrial site is derived.

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