• Title/Summary/Keyword: Multi Tracking

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Multi-level Cross-attention Siamese Network For Visual Object Tracking

  • Zhang, Jianwei;Wang, Jingchao;Zhang, Huanlong;Miao, Mengen;Cai, Zengyu;Chen, Fuguo
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.16 no.12
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    • pp.3976-3990
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    • 2022
  • Currently, cross-attention is widely used in Siamese trackers to replace traditional correlation operations for feature fusion between template and search region. The former can establish a similar relationship between the target and the search region better than the latter for robust visual object tracking. But existing trackers using cross-attention only focus on rich semantic information of high-level features, while ignoring the appearance information contained in low-level features, which makes trackers vulnerable to interference from similar objects. In this paper, we propose a Multi-level Cross-attention Siamese network(MCSiam) to aggregate the semantic information and appearance information at the same time. Specifically, a multi-level cross-attention module is designed to fuse the multi-layer features extracted from the backbone, which integrate different levels of the template and search region features, so that the rich appearance information and semantic information can be used to carry out the tracking task simultaneously. In addition, before cross-attention, a target-aware module is introduced to enhance the target feature and alleviate interference, which makes the multi-level cross-attention module more efficient to fuse the information of the target and the search region. We test the MCSiam on four tracking benchmarks and the result show that the proposed tracker achieves comparable performance to the state-of-the-art trackers.

Flight trajectory generation through post-processing of launch vehicle tracking data (발사체 추적자료 후처리를 통한 비행궤적 생성)

  • Yun, Sek-Young;Lyou, Joon
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.53-61
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    • 2014
  • For monitoring the flight trajectory and the status of a launch vehicle, the mission control system in NARO space center process data acquired from the ground tracking system, which consists of two tracking radars, four telemetry stations, and one electro-optical tracking system. Each tracking unit exhibits its own tracking error mainly due to multi-path, clutter and radio refraction, and by utilizing only one among transmitted informations, it is not possible to determine the actual vehicle trajectory. This paper presents a way of generating flight trajectory via post-processing the data received from the ground tracking system. The post-processing algorithm is divided into two parts: compensation for atmosphere radio refraction and multi-sensor fusion, for which a decentralized Kalman filter was adopted and implemented based on constant acceleration model. Applications of the present scheme to real data resulted in the flight trajectory where the tracking errors were minimized than done by any one sensor.

Multi-mode Kernel Weight-based Object Tracking (멀티모드 커널 가중치 기반 객체 추적)

  • Kim, Eun-Sub;Kim, Yong-Goo;Choi, Yoo-Joo
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Graphics Society
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.11-17
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    • 2015
  • As the needs of real-time visual object tracking are increasing in various kinds of application fields such as surveillance, entertainment, etc., kernel-based mean-shift tracking has received more interests. One of major issues in kernel-based mean-shift tracking is to be robust under partial or full occlusion status. This paper presents a real-time mean-shift tracking which is robust in partial occlusion by applying multi-mode local kernel weight. In the proposed method, a kernel is divided into multiple sub-kernels and each sub-kernel has a kernel weight to be determined according to the location of the sub-kernel. The experimental results show that the proposed method is more stable than the previous methods with multi-mode kernels in partial occlusion circumstance.

Performance analysis of automatic target tracking algorithms based on analysis of sea trial data in diver detection sonar (수영자 탐지 소나에서의 해상실험 데이터 분석 기반 자동 표적 추적 알고리즘 성능 분석)

  • Lee, Hae-Ho;Kwon, Sung-Chur;Oh, Won-Tcheon;Shin, Kee-Cheol
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.38 no.4
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    • pp.415-426
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, we discussed automatic target tracking algorithms for diver detection sonar that observes penetration forces of coastal military installations and major infrastructures. First of all, we analyzed sea trial data in diver detection sonar and composed automatic target tracking algorithms based on track existence probability as track quality measure in clutter environment. In particular, these are presented track management algorithms which include track initiation, confirmation, termination, merging and target tracking algorithms which include single target tracking IPDAF (Integrated Probabilistic Data Association Filter) and multitarget tracking LMIPDAF (Linear Multi-target Integrated Probabilistic Data Association Filter). And we analyzed performances of automatic target tracking algorithms using sea trial data and monte carlo simulation data.

Deep Learning-based Approach for Visitor Detection and Path Tracking to Enhance Safety in Indoor Cultural Facilities (실내 문화시설 안전을 위한 딥러닝 기반 방문객 검출 및 동선 추적에 관한 연구)

  • Wonseop Shin;Seungmin, Rho
    • Journal of Platform Technology
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.3-12
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    • 2023
  • In the post-COVID era, the importance of quarantine measures is greatly emphasized, and accordingly, research related to the detection of mask wearing conditions and prevention of other infectious diseases using deep learning is being conducted. However, research on the detection and tracking of visitors to cultural facilities to prevent the spread of diseases is equally important, so research on this should be conducted. In this paper, a convolutional neural network-based object detection model is trained through transfer learning using a pre-collected dataset. The weights of the trained detection model are then applied to a multi-object tracking model to monitor visitors. The visitor detection model demonstrates results with a precision of 96.3%, recall of 85.2%, and an F1-score of 90.4%. Quantitative results of the tracking model include a MOTA (Multiple Object Tracking Accuracy) of 65.6%, IDF1 (ID F1 Score) of 68.3%, and HOTA (Higher Order Tracking Accuracy) of 57.2%. Furthermore, a qualitative comparison with other multi-object tracking models showcased superior results for the model proposed in this paper. The research of this paper can be applied to the hygiene systems within cultural facilities in the post-COVID era.

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RF COMPATIBILITY TEST BETWEEN KOMPSAT AND TTC STATION

  • Ahn, Sang-Il;Choi, Hae-Jin
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.191-198
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    • 1999
  • Results of RF compatibility test between KOMPSAT(Korea Multi-Purpose SATellite) and TTC(Tracking, Telemetry, and Command) station are described. S/C(Spacecreft) RF Test, telemetry test, command test, ranging test, and tracking receiver test were performed with respect to pass/fail criteria. To provide physical RF interface between KOMPSAT and TTC equipment, direct low cable and antenna-to-antenna interface were implemented. Through RF compatibility test, it was fully demonstrated that KOMPSAT and TTC equipment are functionally workable.

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Interface-tracking simulation of multi-phase flow using CIP-CSL2 scheme (CIP-CSL2법에 의한 다상유동 경계포획 시뮬레이션)

  • Im, H.N
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.25-30
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    • 2011
  • In this study, it is performed numerical simulation on multi-phase flow by means of CIP-CSI2 scheme. It is applied In a two-phase free surface flow problem at a high density ratio equivalent to that of an air-water system, for examining the computational capability. The method that is being developed and improved is a CIP(Constrained Interpolation Profile) and CSL2(Conservative Semi-Lagrangian) based Cartesian Grid Method.

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A study of effective filter algorithms for multi-target tracking (다중표적추적을 위한 효과적인 필터 알고리듬에 대한 연구)

  • 이동관;송택렬
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.99-99
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    • 2000
  • An effect ive filter algorithm that can manage radar beam pointing efficiently is needed to track multi-target in the air. For effective beam management the filter has lobe good enough to predict future position of target and based on this filter output radar beam is control led to point toward the predicted target position in the air. In this paper, we investigate the ${\alpha}$-${\beta}$ filter known for its brief filter structure with the steady-state Kalman filter gain, the ruv filter, and the coordinate-transformed filter that can decouple the measurement noise variance.

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Multi-touch Recognition and Tracking for Self Capacitive TSP (자기정전용량 방식의 TSP에서 멀티터치 인식 및 추적)

  • Jung, Sung Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.136-140
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    • 2014
  • This paper introduces a multi-touch recognition and tracking method for self capacitive TSP(Touch Screen Pannel). Self capacitive TSP recognizes finger touches by sensing capacitive change of ITO transparent conducting film arranged by rows and columns on the TSP pannel. They have some advantages such as high SNR, fast sensing, and simple touch processing, but have very difficulties for multi-touch processing. This disadvantage makes that the mutual capacitive TSPs, which have no such disadvantage, have been more widely used especially for multi-touch applications. However, since the other applications for remote control pad or recently developed wearable devises have only restrictive requirements for multi-touch, the disadvantage of self capacitive TSP is not a critical problem. In this paper, we first describe multi-touch recognition problems in self capacitive TSP and then propose how to overcome those problems and a tracking method of two touches when they are moving. Experimental results of our method showed that our algorithm works well in two touches.

Towards Real-time Multi-object Tracking in CPU Environment (CPU 환경에서의 실시간 동작을 위한 딥러닝 기반 다중 객체 추적 시스템)

  • Kim, Kyung Hun;Heo, Jun Ho;Kang, Suk-Ju
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.192-199
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    • 2020
  • Recently, the utilization of the object tracking algorithm based on the deep learning model is increasing. A system for tracking multiple objects in an image is typically composed of a chain form of an object detection algorithm and an object tracking algorithm. However, chain-type systems composed of several modules require a high performance computing environment and have limitations in their application to actual applications. In this paper, we propose a method that enables real-time operation in low-performance computing environment by adjusting the computational process of object detection module in the object detection-tracking chain type system.